ABSTRACT - EXPLORING THE BOHEMIA MINING
DISTRICT OF OREGON
This book is designed as a reference
atlas and provides an historical look into the discovery of gold in the Western
Oregon Cascades beginning in 1858 in the region known today as the Bohemia
Mining District. The area is high with ridge-lines and peaks over 5,000-feet
and steep rocky slopes making travel back then nearly unbearable and even today
very difficult. It begins with the earliest prospectors who followed the
Native American trails into the heart of the Calapooya Mountains searching for a
glimmer of yellow in the creeks. The surveying of mining claims started here
even before the Public Land Survey System subdivision of townships had begun.
This book spans nearly 150-years and pulls together important geodetic and
cadastral survey work in the form of mineral survey plats, mine maps, photos,
and little-known facts forming an historical chronological record.
DEDICATION – TO THE EARLY U.S. DEPUTY MINERAL
SURVEYORS
This book is dedicated to the early
U.S. Deputy Mineral Surveyors who worked under the U.S. General Land Office
(GLO) in the Bohemia Mining District between 1890 and 1946. This atlas also
includes mineral survey maps and records from 1946 toward the present performed
under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). Even though they
are long gone, their dedicated survey work remains on the ground, in their
field notes and survey plats. Follow their footsteps and appreciate their
dedication and perseverance as they survey and map the mining claims of
Bohemia.