Listed here is a pair of East German Germany NVA DDR GDR Air Defense Force Junior Officer Shoulder Boards Rank are old new stock but were never issued or used and date from mid 1970s on.  These shoulder boards undersides are grey which denotes Air Defense Forces.  These shoulder boards would be worn by 2nd Lieutenants or Unterleutnant with one pip, Lieutenants or Lieutenant with two pips, 1st Lieutenants or Oberleutnant with three pips, and Captains or Hauptmann with four pips (sorry but no pips come with these shoulder boards).  These shoulder board sets would be a great addition for militaria, Cold War, Warsaw Pact, historical reenactors, or Ostalgie collections.  Please feel free to contact me if you have further questions and/or want more photos of these items.  Please note that the cost of shipping is included total sales price of the item for the USA and willing to give a shipping discount if multiple items are purchased at the same time for both domestic and international shipping.  Please note that you must pay extra to ship to international address.  If you purchase multiple items in one transaction, please wait for the seller to issue an invoice with a discounted shipping price and/or discounted rate per item as agreed between the seller and buyer.  The seller is more than happy to give discounts if multiple items are sold in one transaction-just contact the seller and we can possibly work out a deal that would be advantages for both parties.  Enjoy!  Check out my other items!  Be sure to add me to your favorites list!