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Strategies to Approximate Random Sampling and Assignment

by Patrick Dattalo

Random sampling and random assignment are considered by many researchers to be the definitive methodological procedures for maximizing external and internal validity. However, there is a daunting list of legal, ethical, and practical barriers to implementing random sampling and random assignment. While there are no easy ways to overcome these barriers, social workers should seek and utilize strategies that minimize sampling and assignment bias. These methodological and statistical strategies form the book's core. In step-by-step chapters liberally illustrated with examples using a variety of software packages, Dattalo guides readers in selecting and implementing an appropriate strategy. Readers will gain confidence in using such techniques as exemplar sampling, sequential sampling, randomization tests, multiple imputation, mean-score logistic regression, partial randomization, constructed comparison groups, instrumental variables methods, and propensity scores. Each approach will be cataloged in such a way as to highlight its underlying assumptions, implementation strategies, and strengths and weaknesses.
Screen shots, annotated resources, and a companion website make this a valuable tool for students, teachers, and researchers seeking a single source that provides a diverse set of tools that will maximize a study's validity when random sampling and random assignment are neither possible nor practical.

FORMAT
Paperback
LANGUAGE
English
CONDITION
Brand New


Publisher Description

Random sampling and random assignment are considered by many researchers to be the definitive methodological procedures for maximizing external and internal validity. However, there is a daunting list of legal, ethical, and practical barriers to implementing random sampling and random assignment. While there are no easy ways to overcome these barriers, social workers should seek and utilize strategies that minimize sampling and assignment bias. These methodological and statistical strategies form the book's core.In step-by-step chapters liberally illustrated with examples using a variety of software packages, Dattalo guides readers in selecting and implementing an appropriate strategy. Readers will gain confidence in using such techniques as exemplar sampling, sequential sampling, randomization tests, multiple imputation, mean-score logistic regression, partial randomization, constructed comparison groups, instrumental variables methods, and propensity scores. Each approach will be cataloged in such a way as to highlight its underlying assumptions, implementation strategies, and strengths and weaknesses.Screen shots, annotated resources, and a companion website make this a valuable tool for students, teachers, and researchers seeking a single source that provides a diverse set of tools that will maximize a study's validity when random sampling and random assignment are neither possible nor practical.

Author Biography

Patrick Dattalo, Ph.D. is an Associate Professor in the School of Social Work at Virginia Commonwealth University.

Table of Contents

1. Basic Concepts, Organization of Book, and Assumptions ; 2. Methodological Alternatives and Supplements to Random Sampling ; 3. Statistical Alternatives and Supplements to Random Sampling ; 4. Methodological Alternatives and Supplements to Random Assignment ; 5. Alternatives and Complementary Strategies to Random Assignment ; 6. Summary and Conclusions ; Annotated Bibliography ; References

Review

"This [book] should be useful...The alternatives to random sampling and assignments are helpful, and the Internet resources should also be helpful."--Doody's

Promotional

A single source that provides a diverse set of tools that will maximize a study's validity when random sampling and random assignment are neither possible nor practical.

Long Description

Random sampling and random assignment are considered by many researchers to be the definitive methodological procedures for maximizing external and internal validity. However, there is a daunting list of legal, ethical, and practical barriers to implementing random sampling and random assignment. While there are no easy ways to overcome these barriers, social workers should seek and utilize strategies that minimize sampling and assignment bias. These methodologicaland statistical strategies form the book's core. In step-by-step chapters liberally illustrated with examples using a variety of software packages, Dattalo guides readers in selecting and implementing an appropriate strategy. Readers will gain confidence in using such techniques as exemplar sampling, sequential sampling, randomization tests, multiple imputation, mean-score logistic regression, partial randomization, constructed comparison groups, instrumental variables methods, and propensity scores. Each approach will be cataloged in sucha way as to highlight its underlying assumptions, implementation strategies, and strengths and weaknesses. Screen shots, annotated resources, and a companion website make this a valuable tool for students, teachers, and researchers seeking a single source that provides a diverse set of tools that will maximize a study's validity when random sampling and random assignment are neither possible nor practical.

Review Quote

"This [book] should be useful...The alternatives to random sampling and assignments are helpful, and the Internet resources should also be helpful."--Doody's

Details

ISBN0195378350
Author Patrick Dattalo
Short Title STRATEGIES TO APPROXIMATE RAND
Language English
ISBN-10 0195378350
ISBN-13 9780195378351
Media Book
Format Paperback
DEWEY 001.433
Series Pocket Guides to Social Work Research Methods
Illustrations Yes
Publication Date 2009-11-12
Year 2009
UK Release Date 2009-11-12
Imprint Oxford University Press Inc
Place of Publication New York
Country of Publication United States
AU Release Date 2009-11-12
NZ Release Date 2009-11-12
US Release Date 2009-11-12
Illustrator Qu Lan
Edited by Raju Ramchandran
Birth 1927
Death 1851
Affiliation Senior Lecturer, University of Sydney
Position Senior Lecturer
Qualifications PhD
Pages 216
Publisher Oxford University Press Inc
Audience Professional & Vocational

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