This greeting card is a must have for a RUSSIAN BABUSHKA DOLL COLLECTOR !!! Can be used for any OCCASION! |
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Buy ONE or a SET of 2!
All of the Russian Dolls are custom
painted by Russian Artist dz013
for Rita's Russian Shop.
Dolls are created in
Northern Dvina Traditional Folk Painting style
Northern Dvina peasant painting is an original, striking
phenomenon in Russian folk art. Painted household articles were in great demand
in Russia. To further boost the demand, the sources they came from were kept
secret. And only in 1950, the History and Art Museum of the Zagorsk Reserve
organized an expedition to explore the North Dvina area folk painting
phenomenon. An effort was to identify the regions and centers where painting
was traditional. The expedition succeeded in clarifying and rendering concrete
the commonly used but extremely vague term “Northern-Dvina painting”. According
to researchers, these paintings can be divided into three major, independent
categories or styles – the Rakulka, the Permogorye and the Borok painting. The
first category includes the painted woodwork from a number of villages bearing
the common name of Mokraya Yedoma in the Krasnoborsk Region, four kilometers
away from the Permogorye landing-stage. The characteristic feature of
Permogorye painting, as it is generally referred to nowadays, is a narrative
composition depicting scenes from everyday peasant life and bordered with a
fine foliate pattern on a white background.
In the neighboring
Cherevkovo Region further down the river Northern Dvina, the expedition
discovered distaffs decorated with a large curving branch painted against a
yellow background. The lower part of the distaff blade decorated with the
outline of a bird in a square frame. This type of painted decoration originated
in the village of Ulyanovskaya in the Cherevkovo Region, a few kilometers away
from the place where the river Rakulka flows into the Northern Dvina. Hence,
the term “Rakulka painting”.
Still further down
the Northern Dvina, you find distaffs of a third type – Borok painting. Similar
to Permogorye distaffs in their ornamentation, but they are larger in size,
bolder and more decorative in form and more garish in coloring. Characteristic
are dazzling white backgrounds and the abundance of gilding. The lower part of
the blade invariably depicts an equestrian scene. The expedition discovered
this type of painting in the villages of Pervaya Zhelyginskaya, Puchuga and
Skobely, situated all along the Northern Dvina, situated on the band of the
Northern Dvina some fifteen or twenty kilometers away from each other. It is
folk art, and its masters dedicated it to the common man. Its main theme is the
life of the common people, rendered in a highly poetic form. It was developed
by peasant artists in an effort to impart beauty to the objects used in
everyday life.
The earliest
specimens of the surviving Permogorye woodwork date back to the late 18th and
early 19th centuries. The artistic traditions of preceding centuries were
preserved in the shape and painted decoration of many of them. The 19th-century
Mokraya Yedoma craftsmen preferred the same kind of supple twig as the
leitmotif of a foliate design to decorate dishes for a festive table. The twig
framed a large fish or the fabulous Sirin (bird with a woman’s face) depicted
in the center of dish. Most of the white-background painted woodwork
embellished with genre scenes, framed in a foliate pattern. Some of the wooden
objects were adorned with a series of pictures which, taken together, told a
single story. There is usually a certain topic, too, behind compositions with
figures of men and animals incorporated in foliate patterns.
The larger the
object to paint, the greater was the possibility for a craftsman to tell a
detailed story of peasant life. For instance, the cradle exhibited in the
Museum of Ethnography in Leningrad is decorated with eleven different genre
compositions depicting man’s life from his birth well into maturity.Beautifully
decorated distaffs predominate among the surviving specimens of 19th-century
painted woodwork from Permogorye. An indispensable implement, the distaff
played an important role in the life of peasant women and certain parts of the
marriage ceremony were connected with it. Distaffs were embellished with
special care.
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