Publisher Description

Mysticism,which transcends the boundaries of time and space and refers to a reality notgrasped by means of ordinary human cognition, is one of the central sources ofinspiration of religious thought. It is an attempt to decode the mystery ofdivine existence by penetrating to the depths of consciousness throughlanguage, memory, myth, and symbolism. Delving deep into the psyche, mysticsstrive to redeem perceived reality from its immediate meaning.Mystical texts constitute a history of thisreligious creativity, of man's attempt to reveal the divine structureunderlying the chaos of reality and thereby endow life with hope and purpose.By offering an alternative perspective on the world that gives expression toyearnings for freedom and change, mysticism engenders new modes of authorityand leadership; as such it plays a decisive role in moulding religious andsocial history. For all these reasons, the mystical corpus deserves study anddiscussion in the framework of cultural criticism and research.This study is a lyrical exposition of the Jewishmystical phenomenon. It is based on a close reading of the hundreds of volumeswritten by Jewish mystics and incorporates mystical testimonies drawn from thedifferent countries and cultural environments in which Jews have lived. RachelElior's purpose is to present, as accurately as possible, the meanings of themystical works as they were perceived by their creators and readers. At thesame time, she contextualizes them within the boundaries of the religion,culture, language, and spiritual and historical circumstances in which thedestiny of the Jewish people has evolved.The authorsucceeds in drawing the reader into a mystical world. With great intensity, sheconveys the richness of the mystical experience in discovering the infinity ofmeaning embedded in the sacred text; teasing out the recurring themes, sheexplains the multivalent symbols. Using copious extracts from Jewish mysticalsources, she illustrates the varieties of the mystical experience fromantiquity to the twentieth century. She succeeds in eloquently conveying how mysticstry to decipher reality by penetrating beyond its apparent boundaries: how theyexperience spiritual powers symbolically, imaginatively, or visually; howhidden truths are revealed in visions or dreams, in an epiphany or as'lightning'; how they are 'engraved' in the mind or illuminate in the soul.Most of the texts she draws on are written in very obscure language, but theskilful translations communicate the mystical experiences vividly and make iteasy for the reader to understand how Elior uses them to explain therelationship between the revealed world and the hidden world and between themystical world and the traditional religious world, with all the social andreligious tensions this has caused. 

Author Biography

Rachel Elior is John and Golda Cohen Professor of Jewish Philosophy and Jewish Mystical Thought at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and has been a research fellow and visiting professor at University College London, the University of Amsterdam, Oberlin College, the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, the Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies, and Princeton University. She is the author of numerous works on Jewish mysticism and hasidism. In 2006 she was awarded the Gershom Scholem Price for the Study of Kabbalah and Jewish Mysticism by the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities.

Table of Contents

Note on Transliteration

1 The Jewish Mystical Library and the New Vision of Reality
2 The Infinity of Meaning Embedded in the Sacred Text
3 The Mystical Figure: Life without Limits
4 Mystical Language and Magical Language: 'Had I been using tongues of men and angels'

Appendix: Historical and Literary Figures, Kabbalists, and Mystics Mentioned in Jewish Mystical Literature
Bibliography
Index

Review

'Will greatly reward thenon-specialist reader who is willing to put in some effort in order to receivea taste of this amazing Jewish literary tradition.' 
Aaron Howard, Jewish Herald-Voice

'A useful overview of Jewish mystical thought, overflowing with interesting insights.'
James R. Davila, Journal of Jewish Studies

'The book is extremely successful in delineating the existential meaning of the mystical phenomenon, and gives great insight into the popularity and attraction of this highly influential strand of Judaism.'
Tradition

Long Description

Mysticism, which transcends the boundaries of time and space and refers to a reality not grasped by means of ordinary human cognition, is one of the central sources of inspiration of religious thought. It is an attempt to decode the mystery of divine existence by penetrating to the depths of consciousness through language, memory, myth, and symbolism. Delving deep into the psyche, mystics strive to redeem perceived reality from its immediate meaning. Mystical texts constitute a history of this religious creativity, of man's attempt to reveal the divine structure underlying the chaos of reality and thereby endow life with hope and purpose. By offering an alternative perspective on the world that gives expression to yearnings for freedom and change, mysticism engenders new modes of authority and leadership; as such it plays a decisive role in moulding religious and social history. For all these reasons, the mystical corpus deserves study and discussion in the framework of cultural criticism and research. This study is a lyrical exposition of the Jewish mystical phenomenon.It is based on a close reading of the hundreds of volumes written by Jewish mystics and incorporates mystical testimonies drawn from the different countries and cultural environments in which Jews have lived. Rachel Elior's purpose is to present, as accurately as possible, the meanings of the mystical works as they were perceived by their creators and readers. At the same time, she contextualizes them within the boundaries of the religion, culture, language, and spiritual and historical circumstances in which the destiny of the Jewish people has evolved. The author succeeds in drawing the reader into a mystical world. With great intensity, she conveys the richness of the mystical experience in discovering the infinity of meaning embedded in the sacred text; teasing out the recurring themes, she explains the multivalent symbols. Using copious extracts from Jewish mystical sources, she illustrates the varieties of the mystical experience from antiquity to the twentieth century.She succeeds in eloquently conveying how mystics try to decipher reality by penetrating beyond its apparent boundaries: how they experience spiritual powers symbolically, imaginatively, or visually; how hidden truths are revealed in visions or dreams, in an epiphany or as 'lightning'; how they are 'engraved' in the mind or illuminate in the soul. Most of the texts she draws on are written in very obscure language, but the skilful translations communicate the mystical experiences vividly and make it easy for the reader to understand how Elior uses them to explain the relationship between the revealed world and the hidden world and between the mystical world and the traditional religious world, with all the social and religious tensions this has caused.

Review Quote

'A useful overview of Jewish mystical thought, overflowing with interesting insights.' James R. Davila, Journal of Jewish Studies 'The book is extremely successful in delineating the existential meaning of the mystical phenomenon, and gives great insight into the popularity and attraction of this highly influential strand of Judaism.' Tradition

Description for Press or Other Media

A masterly investigation of the Jewish mystical phenomenon, from antiquity to the twentieth century, contextualized in the spiritual and historical circumstances in which it evolved.

Details