Star-Stones & OuterSpacer Meteorites

Sourcing and supplying minerals & gemstones since 1991

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ERG CHECH 002

Ungrouped Achondrite

 

One of the most unusual & unique meteorite finds in recent years.

Erg Chech 002 is an ancient Andesite meteorite discovered in the Erg Chech region of the Sahara Desert in Algeria. 

It is believed to be a fragment of a chondritic protoplanet that is over 4.5 billion years old. 

It is also believed to be the oldest known volcanic rock found on Earth.



Specimen Type

Slice, as found in the Erg Chech sand-sea.

 

Item Specifications

There is 1pc in this lot. The total weight of this piece is 1.75g

See the 1cm (10mm) scale cube to get an accurate idea of ​​this item's size.

Please note: The scale cube is not included with this item.

 

Item Information

Observed Meteorite Fall; No

 Date of Find; 2020

Location of Find; Algeria

Total Known Weight (TKW); 31.78 kg

 

Item Information (Meteoritical Bulletin)

Physical characteristics: The stones under classification (combined weight 31.783 kg) lack fusion crust, and have an overall relatively coarse grained, tan and beige appearance with sporadic larger green, yellow-green and less commonly yellow-brown crystals (up to 9 cm by 4 cm in some specimens). Some minor reddish-brown staining is evident in the groundmass regions. This classification is based on direct analysis of samples from the 1839 g stone augmented by examination of photographs and descriptions of other stones found with them.

Petrography: (A. Irving, UWS and P. Carpenter, WUSL) Unbrecciated igneous texture. Sporadic pyroxene megacrysts (ranging in size from 1.7 to 11.5 mm in the studied thin section), exhibiting angular or ellipsoidal and embayed shapes, and comprising orthopyroxene (of varying composition), pigeonite and augite occur within a dominant, medium to relatively coarse grained groundmass. The cores of each of the analyzed megacrysts are fairly homogeneous in composition, but all are mantled by zones of different composition and distinct, fine grained rim overgrowths against the groundmass parallel to grain outlines (irrespective of geometry). Some low-Ca pyroxene cores contain thin lamellae and some larger inclusions (up to 300 µm) of Ti-poor chromite. The groundmass representing the major portion of the specimens (mean grainsize ~1.5 mm) is composed predominantly of exsolved pigeonite (commonly as radiating clusters of prismatic grains) and lath-like sodic plagioclase (zoned from irregular oligoclase cores to albitic rims with oriented dagger-like K-feldspar exsolution blades) together with accessory Ti-chromite, ilmenite (some as rims on chromite), troilite, silica polymorph (with a curved "fish-scale" fracture pattern suggestive of cristobalite), merrillite, and rare Ni-poor metal (in composite grain clusters with ilmenite, Ti-chromite and troilite). Secondary weathering products include minor goethite after primary troilite and metal, and sporadic very thin veinlets of calcite.

Geochemistry: Orthopyroxene megacryst #1 (core Fs17.7Wo3.3; mantle Fs23.4-31.1Wo3.4-3.8; rim Fs37.6-42.5Wo2.9-3.3; FeO/MnO = 21-26, Cr2O3 = 0.3-0.5 wt.%; N = 6), orthopyroxene megacryst #2 (core Fs14.4±0.0Wo2.2-2.3; mantle Fs19.2-28.7Wo2.0-2.1; rim Fs33.1-36.8Wo2.8-3.5; FeO/MnO = 17-26; Cr2O3 = 0.3-1.0 wt.%; N = 7), orthopyroxene megacryst #3 (core Fs22.8Wo1.2; mantle Fs30.8Wo2.2; rim Fs43.5Wo2.5; FeO/MnO = 16-23; Cr2O3 = 0.2-0.4 wt.%; N = 3), pigeonite megacryst (core Fs21.3Wo7.0; mantle Fs23.4Wo11.8; rim Fs40.7Wo5.0; FeO/MnO = 17-20; Cr2O3 = 0.3-0.8 wt.%; N = 3), augite megacryst (core Fs14.7-19.4Wo38.5-30.2; rim Fs24.7Wo38.1; FeO/MnO = 15-18; Cr2O3 = 1.1 wt.%; N = 4), groundmass exsolved pigeonite (low-Ca pyroxene host Fs42.3-52.2Wo2.9-4.6, FeO/MnO = 21-23, N = 6; augite exsolution lamellae Fs18.1-25.9Wo40.8-38.1, FeO/MnO = 18-22, N = 5), groundmass plagioclase (oligoclase cores and intergrown with pyroxene megacrysts Ab68.8-79.0An26.7-17.9Or4.4-2.6, N = 6; albitic rims on laths Ab84.4-86.7An11.4-7.1Or4.2-7.0, N = 5), K-feldspar exsolution blade in albite (Or84.1Ab11.3An4.6), Fe metal (Ni = 0.13-0.18 wt.%, N = 2). Oxygen isotopes (K. Ziegler, UNM): analyses of acid-washed subsamples of groundmass and an orthopyroxene megacryst by laser fluorination gave, respectively: groundmass δ17O 1.548, 1.788, 1.831, 1.773; δ18O 3.201, 3.657, 3.728, 3.593; Δ17O -0.142, -0.143, -0.137, -0.123 (linearized, all per mil, TFL slope = 0.528); megacryst δ17O 1.780, 1.639, 1.682; δ18O 3.594, 3.329, 3.379; Δ17O -0.117, -0.119, -0.103 (linearized, all per mil, TFL slope = 0.528). Magnetic susceptibility log χ (× 10-9 m3/kg) = 3.06.

Classification: Achondrite (ungrouped, gabbroic with pyroxene megacrysts, sodic). Although the exsolved pigeonite in this meteorite is reminiscent of pyroxene in typical eucrites (with the notable exception of systematically much lower FeO/MnO ratios), the highly sodic and mildly potassic plagioclase is very different from the much more calcic plagioclase in eucrites (typically bytownite to anorthite, and only rarely as sodic as calcic labradorite Ab33An67). The cores of orthopyroxene megacrysts differ from typical diogenitic orthopyroxene in usually being more magnesian, more Cr-rich and having lower FeO/MnO ratios. Oxygen isotopes (Δ17O values) plot between the field for the majority of eucrites and the trend for angrites, in the vicinity of values for anomalous eucrites Bunburra Rockhole, Emmaville, Asuka 881394 and EET 92023. However, Erg Chech 002 is mineralogically quite different from those four meteorites in many respects, most notably the prevalence of highly sodic plagioclase and lower FeO/MnO ratios in pyroxenes.

 

Meteoritical Bulletin entry containing further information;

https://www.lpi.usra.edu/meteor/metbull.php?code=72475

 

Packaging

 This item comes with a label in foam-lined plastic display box measuring approx. 57x37mm

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About Us

Star-Stones is owned and operated by husband & wife team, Sean & Wendy Mahoney, who have been traveling the world, sourcing, and supplying gemstones and minerals since 1991. Following the sale of their crystal & mineral warehouse and wholesale business in Byron Bay , Australia in 2016, they moved with their children to Andalucía in Spain. There, they established Star-Stones as a means of continuing their life's work of bringing some of the best crystals and minerals that nature has to offer, to the rest of the world. Their businesses are registered in Estonia and operate from their showroom in Spain. 

OuterSpacer Meteorites is owned and operated by Sean Mahoney. He is a 30-year veteran of the gemstone and mineral industry, and has attended the Tucson Gem & Mineral Show since 1999 as well as many other trade shows worldwide. His OuterSpacer Meteorites booth in Tucson is in the main pavilion at the Mineral & Fossil Marketplace.

Sean hunts for meteorites in Muonionalusta, North Sweden, and sources from other reputable hunters around the World.

 

Sean Mahoney is a member of the following organizations:

GMA (The Global Meteorite Association) Business member number G0010 and Board Director for 2021
IMCA (The International Meteorite Collectors Association) member number 5751
METS (The Meteorite Education & Trade Society) member number 0010
Meteorite Club Trusted Member
Meteoritical Society member
AMS (The American Meteor Society)
IMO (The International Meteor Society)
Planetary Society member