The Order of the
Rising Sun is a Japanese order, established in 1875 by Emperor Meiji of
Japan. The Order was the first national decoration awarded by the
Japanese government, created on April 10, 1875, by decree of the Council
of State. The Order of the Rising Sun
(Kyuokujit-susho) medal was awarded by the Japanese government to both
military and civilian personnel for general merit and was given both to
Japanese and to foreign individuals. Made of silver, the design is of a
paulonia leaf, symbolizing the Imperial Family
The order is awarded to those who have made distinguished
achievements in the following fields: international relations, promotion
of Japanese culture, advancements in their field, development in
welfare or preservation of the environment. Prior to the end of the
Second World War, it was also awarded for exemplary military service.