Up for auction "Marina Oswald Friend"
Ruth Hyde Paine Signed Magazine Page . This item is authenticated By Todd
Mueller Autographs and comes with their certificate of authenticity.
ES-3059
Ruth
Hyde Paine (born September
3, 1932) was a friend of Marina Oswald, who was
living with her at the time of the JFK assassination. According to four government
investigations, Lee Harvey Oswald stored
the 6.5 mm caliber Carcano rifle that
he used to assassinate U.S. President John F. Kennedy in Ruth Paine's garage, unbeknownst to her and her husband, Michael Paine. Ruth Paine answered more than 5,000 questions
for the Warren Commission. There
were over 500 witnesses for the Warren Commission, and the average number of
questions asked for each witness was less than 300. Furthermore, Ruth Paine has
given more interviews than any other Warren Commission witness, always
consistent with her Warren Commission testimony. Paine was born Ruth
Avery Hyde in New York City, to her parents, William A. and Carol E. Hyde. She
went to Antioch College and
became a Quaker. Through her interest in folk dancing and music she met
her future husband Michael Paine. Though
strictly speaking not a Quaker, Michael attended meetings with Ruth. They
married on December 28, 1957. In 1959 Michael Paine got a job with Bell Helicopter in Fort Worth, Texas and the Paines moved into a house in
the suburb of Irving (Michael
Paine's step-father, Arthur M. Young, invented the Bell Helicopter). As
liberals in Dallas, the Paines were isolated, and Ruth Paine was quite lonely. Ruth
Paine had been studying Russian since 1957. In the late 1950s she participated in
Quaker pen pal programs and the East-West Contact Committee, which sponsored
visits by three Soviets to the US. In 1963 she signed up to teach a summer
class in Russian at St. Mark's School in Dallas, but only one student signed up (William Hootkins, who became an actor and had a minor role in
the movie Star Wars as X-wing pilot Jek Porkins). Ruth
Paine met the Oswalds through her interest in the Russian language. She had
learned to read Russian, but she had difficulty with conversational Russian.
Also, she and Michael Paine were separated at this time. A mutual friend from
their Madrigal singing group, Everett Glover, invited her to a party at his
apartment on February 22, 1963 because he thought she would be interested in
meeting two interesting people who spoke Russian. The attendance of the couple,
Lee and Marina Oswald, was arranged by Oswald's friend, 51-year-old Russian
émigré George de Mohrenschildt, a
well-educated petroleum geologist with intelligence connections. Ruth Paine drove Marina Oswald to New Orleans when the Oswalds moved there in May 1963 and
back to Dallas when they moved again in September 1963. When the Oswalds resettled
in the Dallas area, Marina and Lee's child, June, moved in with Ruth Paine in
the suburb of Irving, Texas while
Lee stayed in a boarding house under
the name O.H. Lee. The second Oswald child was born after Marina moved in.
Marina helped with the housework and Ruth's Russian studies while Lee visited
on weekends. Michael and Ruth had long been separated, but remained on good
terms. Michael was a frequent visitor and cared for his children deeply. At the
suggestion of a neighbor, Linnie Mae Randle, Ruth Paine told Lee Oswald about a
job opportunity at the Texas School Book
Depository. Lee
Harvey Oswald stayed at the Paine home with Marina and his children unannounced
on Thursday night, November 21, 1963—the night before President Kennedy was
assassinated. When Oswald left for work on the morning of November 22, he
brought a large package that he had kept in the Paine's garage with him to work
at the Texas School Book Depository. Oswald's coworker and friend, Wesley
Frazier testified that Oswald told him the bag contained curtain rods. The evidence demonstrated that the package
actually contained the rifle used by Oswald in the assassination. Eight
days after the assassination of President Kennedy, on November 30, 1963, Ruth
Paine inadvertently discovered evidence that Lee Oswald had attempted to assassinate General Edwin Walker.
Among the letters that Ruth Paine repeatedly sent to Marina was a thick book of
household advice in Russian. The book contained an undated note left by Lee for
Marina on April 10, 1963 (the day of the Walker assassination attempt) that
Marina later testified she had concealed. Before the Kennedy assassination,
Dallas police had no suspects in the Walker shooting.
Ruth Paine testified before the Warren Commission and has been
interviewed by a number of authors, including Johnson, William Manchester and Gerald Posner. She has appeared in numerous documentaries and
even a mock trial of Lee Harvey Oswald. She also testified in Jim Garrison's trial of Clay Shaw. Paine was not called to testify before the House Select
Committee on Assassinations. After
the assassination, Marina and Lee Oswald's mother Marguerite briefly stayed
with Ruth Paine until Marina was taken into custody by the Secret Service.
Marguerite and Lee's brother Robert did not like Ruth Paine, which may have influenced
Marina Oswald. They thought Paine sought attention for herself, an opinion
Marina would later express before the Warren Commission. Ruth wrote to Marina incessantly, with
letters that took an almost desperate tone, but received no response except for
a Christmas card. They met
briefly in 1964 but afterwards they would never see each other again. Paine
heard news about Marina through author Priscilla Johnson McMillan until
McMillan's relationship with Marina broke off in the early 1980s. Ruth Paine
returned to Pennsylvania and became principal of a Quaker school, the Greene Street Friends
School located in Germantown. She soon moved to St. Petersburg, Florida and
earned a master's degree in psychology from the University of South
Florida. After working for the school system in Franklin County in
the Florida Panhandle, she
returned to St. Petersburg and worked for the Hillsborough County,
Florida school system until her retirement. She is active in
Quaker and liberal charities and organizations and lives in Santa Rosa, California. The
City of Irving bought the former Paine home in 2009 and has been restoring it
to its 1963 condition to be turned into a museum in time for the 50th
anniversary of the Kennedy assassination on November 22, 2013. Conspiracy
theorists have attempted to connect the Paines to various conspiracies going
back generations, since both Ruth and Michael Paine's relatives and ancestors
held important government and business positions. According to a declassified
CIA document, Ruth's sister, Sylvia Hyde Hoke, was listed as an employee of the
agency in the Falls Church, VA local directory in 1961. Ruth visited and stayed
with her sister in September 1963. Ruth admits that her sister may have worked
for "an outfit." Ruth's father, William Avery Hyde, was an insurance
executive who went to work for USAID (United States Agency for International
Development), which was and is a well known cover for CIA personnel.
Declassified documents show that Hyde had contacts with the CIA, which at least
considered him for use in an operation in Vietnam. Ruth's husband Michael Paine
was the son of Ruth Forbes Paine and George Lyman Paine Jr..
Ruth Forbes Paine was a close friend of Mary Bancroft, an OSS agent and at times a mistress of CIA
director Allen Dulles and Henry Luce Forbes Paine was also a student of Carl Jung. Ruth Forbes Paine later married Arthur M. Young, who was a member of Andrija Puharich's Roundtable Foundation. In Oliver Stone's JFK, the Paines are depicted as Bill and Janet Williams,
played by Gary Carter and Gail Cronauer. While most names in the movie JFK were
not changed, the Paines were renamed to avoid potential legal action. (The name
Janet Williams was used again in the 1993 TV movie Fatal
Deception: Mrs. Lee Harvey Oswald, in which the role was played
by Quenby Bakke.)
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