A Luba headrest a traditional African artifact created by the Luba people, an ethnic group primarily residing in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Headrests are functional objects used to support the head while sleeping or resting, but they also hold significant cultural and symbolic value within Luba society.

Luba headrests are typically carved from wood and feature a distinctive design characterized by a curved or crescent-shaped platform supported by cylindrical or columnar legs. The platform is contoured to fit the shape of the back of the head, providing a comfortable support. Some headrests may also have decorative elements such as incised patterns or animal motifs.

In Luba culture, headrests hold both practical and symbolic meanings. They are considered personal items and are often associated with individuals of high status or power, such as chiefs, rulers, or important elders. Headrests are regarded as symbols of authority, dignity, and prestige within Luba society.

Additionally, Luba headrests have spiritual significance. They are believed to serve as a conduit between the physical realm and the spiritual world. It is thought that during sleep, the headrest helps elevate the head closer to the realm of ancestral spirits, facilitating communication and guidance from the spiritual realm.

The design and decoration of Luba headrests may vary, reflecting the creativity and craftsmanship of individual artisans. They have also become sought-after art objects and collectibles, valued for their aesthetic appeal and cultural significance. Many examples can be found in museums and private collections worldwide, providing insights into Luba art, symbolism, and the cultural practices of the Luba people.