The nut profile template is designed to leave approx 0.5mm (0.020") stock material for nut filing at the treble side, and 1.0mm (0.040") at the bass side. (See photo below - Fitting the String Action Template). This leaves a minimal amount for nut filing and improves string spacing accuracy as there is less tendency for the files to wander. As can be seen, the shaped profile is accurate & uniform.
MARKING THE STRING SLOT POSITIONS The semi-finished nut should be placed on the instrument and the outer string positions marked on the top.
FITTING THE STRING ACTION TEMPLATE The Nut Profile Template is removed from the vice and the string action template fitted.
Note - the top face of the nut (shaped when using the Nut Profile Template) which increases in height from 0.5mm at the RH side (Treble) to 1.0mm at the LH side (Bass).
PROPORTIONAL STRING SPACING GUIDE The Proportional String Spacing Guide ensures precise string positioning and optimised spacing.
The slots are proportionally spaced allowing for a progressive increase in adjacent string gauges from treble to bass. The guide slots are numbered and diagrams are provided for easy reference. The String Spacing Guide is fitted and adjusted left or right until the desired string spacing is found.
The string positions should be marked on the nut using the saw provided. The String Spacing Guide is designed with an arc/radius of movement. This is to aid contact of the marking saw with the top of the curved nut i.e. to avoid cutting at a slant and to keep the saw central in the slot.
Note the slight progressive increase in adjacent string positions for a 6-string Bass Guitar with 42.1mm overall string centres - from highest to lowest indicated by the rule in the photo below. Moving the string spacing guide 1-pitch to the right in the photo would reduce the overall centres to 41.4mm, and moving 1-pitch to the left would increase this to 42.9 centres. (Graduated rule not included).
The string spacing guide is removed after marking the string positions. FILING THE STRING SLOTS Each slot can now be filed with the correct size nut file to the top of the string action template.
Relief & action can all be fine tuned in the jig with occasional reference to the instrument. The nominal action achieved using the jig before any final adjustment on the guitar will be approx 0.5mm (0.020"). This is dependent on several factors including the fret thickness, string gauge and also the bend radius of the strings over the nut).
FINE ADJUSTMENT OF STRING HEIGHT: This is achieved by raising the height of the nut in the jig, whereby the slots can be accurately filed to an increased depth - see procedure below. (Fine adjustment can still be made to each slot with the nut fitted on the instrument if this is preferred).
PROCEDURE FOR FINE ADJUSTMENT OF STRING HEIGHT USING THE JIG: 1) With the nut placed on the instrument, tension the strings and measure the action at the 1st fret. 2) Determine the adjustment amount and corresponding wire gauge value. 3) Re-fit the nut to the jig - (with the wire gauge inserted underneath as per photo) - and adjust the slots to the new depth.
Four colour coded wire gauges are included. These are spaced in 0.004” / 0.1mm increments: 0.012” / 0.3mm 0.016” / 0.4mm 0.020” / 0.5mm 0.024” / 0.6mm
STRING CENTRES OBTAINABLE: 6-String Guitar: 34.6 to 44.4mm (15 increments) Important! This version of the jig is designed for the majority of 6 string guitars. Please check that the centre distances will be suitable for your instrument. An extended version of the spacing guide is available for instruments outside the ranges above - please enquire for further details.
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