In 1863 Günther Wagner, a chemist, became partner in a business founded by Carl Hornemann.

 In 1878's Wagner added the name "Pelikan" from one of the elements in his family crest: a pelican feeding four chicks in its nest. 

The Pelikan factory produced ink, paints, glue, type writer ribbons, stencils, stamp pads and carbon paper. In 1929's

 the first fountain pen was launched: the "Pelikan 100", a piston filler designed by the engineers Theodor Kovacs and Carola Bako.

 In the 1930's
 the 100 series were remodelled and the letter N (for "new") was added.

During WWII gold was hard to obtain and nibs of chromium/nickel-plated steel were produced, so-called CN nibs. 

In the 1950's the clip got redesigned in the shape of a pelican beak. 

After Wagner’s retirement his son-in-law and successor Fritz Beindorff led the company to become one of the world’s leading makers of fountain pens.

 In the 1970's Pelikan Schoolpens, together with those of Geha were the most popular pens in Germany.


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Pelikano

Until the 1950's school fountain pens were simply modified adult pens, at best provided with a special nib for learning how to write.


Examples of such nibs were the 'frying-pan nib' (German Pfannenfeder, PF) or the ball pointed nib (German Kugelfeder, KF),

in order to ensure a more comfortable writing experience.


A survey of thousands of educators to assess school fountain pens in the spring of 1959 motivated Pelikan to develop and construct the Pelikano.


This pen fits the needs of children who are learning to write.


The pen must not be too heavy and should be balanced evenly in the hand when it is posted.


The use of ink cartridges allowed the ink to be refilled without mess. In addition to the writing cartridge actually being used,

the fountain pen's barrel offered space for a spare cartridge.


The Pelikano was a huge success for Pelikan.


At times, production could not keep up with demand.


Within the first four years more than 1 million of the first Pelikanos were sold.









Pelikano Model 2

A fundamental review of the Pelikano was introduced at the end of 1964's.

 The mold was changed, and the pen was given a wide, elastic and only half covered nib.

 A slight corrugation of the grip section was introduced to give students a better grip when writing.

 A circumferential ink window on the front grip section indicated the amount of ink and a clutch ring secured the right fit of the cap.

 This cap was now made of much harder brass that was less susceptible to damage than the aluminium cap. 

The end of the barrel and the cap were flattened. Also, the clip was given a new, pointed beak shape.

The Pelikano piston filler was probably offered on a trial basis for a short time on the market.

                                                                                                                                                           2nd Model:



1965's - 1968's





Semi hooded nib,

 tapering beak-shaped clip, 

flat top,

 flat barrel end, 

push-on brass cap chrome-plated, 

ink level indicator.



ModelProduction PeriodNib
2nd Model1965-1968's

Steel 

WeightTotal LengthBarrel LengthCap LengthDiameterInk Capacity
 0.48 oz

5.20 in

 4.53 in

 2.40 in

0.43 in2 x 0.8 ml (cartridge)
13.5 g

 132 mm115 mm

61 mm

11 mm









For more details please see the photos,

                                         

they are part of the description!





An excellent choice for everyday use!




 High qualitymade in Germany.

 
                                                        

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                                        100% AUTHENTIC

                           

                                        



On Apr-19-14 at 08:22:02 PDT, seller added the following information: