The gear was made of  cased hardened 4340M Steel then nitridin the surface.
 It's has very tough core inside and high hardness on the surface for wearproof. 

Specifics 
16 Tooth
Face width: 8mm
Height: 15mm
Bore / hole size: 5mm
Outer Diameter: 18mm
Pitch: 1.0 metric pitch (M1, Mod1)