The Digital Group Manual
Great Museum item for more info The Digital Group was a Denver Colorado based company founded in August
of 1974 by Dr. Robert Suding and Dick Bemis to sell microcomputers
designed by Suding. DG computers were among the most advanced
microcomputer systems available at the time. They offered users a choice
of CPU's that enabled upgrading or swapping processors to run software
written for any of the four most popular processors available: The Zilog
Z80, The Intel 8080, the Motorola 6800, and the 6500 series from MOS
Technology. DG computers included video, cassette tape, and keyboard
interface standard with every system, as well as a simple operating system
on tape geared towards programmers. The Z80 and 8080 systems also included
several demonstration programs. Notably, The Digital Group Z80 was the
first computer to use the still very popular Z80 microprocessor chip.
Digital Group computers were designed to be more user friendly than
other computers available at the time. Loading software on an audio based
system was as simple as pressing play on a cassette tape player and then
the reset button on the system to load a selected application or operating
system. Disk system (Diskmon) or data tape system (Phimon) startup was as
simple as pressing the reset button, and requesting the desired
application by name with the keyboard.
The software applications available were numerous, and varied from
business applications to hobby and gaming. The popularity of the DG
platform was such that programmers were eager to write applications for
it, and the standardization of the hardware allowed for an immediate and
large potential customer base.
Popular until the very end, Digital Group failed in August of 1979 due
to management and parts supplier troubles, not a lack of customer interest
or product orders. Co-founder Dr. Robert Suding recalled that at the time
of the bankruptcy, DG had thousands of product information requests and
orders waiting to be filled.
This was the "Cadillac of computers". In 1975, when this
system was introduced, Altair system owners were flipping switches for
hours just to watch lights blink on the front panel of their systems.
Digital Group system owners were throwing a power switch and loading an
operating system in less than 20 seconds. The cassette interface, standard
with DG systems, loaded programs at 1100 baud. At the time, this was
nearly four times the speed possible with any other manufacturers tape
systems, and ten times faster than paper tape -- the only method available
at the time for loading Micro Soft BASIC onto the Altair system. Of
course, to even do that on an Altair, you had to buy a paper tape reader
and an interface. Usually an ASR-33 Teletype and an SIO card. ($$$) By contrast, Digital Group systems
included a video and cassette interface and a keyboard as standard
equipment with all of their systems.
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