Shigarakiyaki Japanese Pottery Tumbler (Black)

 

Shigaraki ware is a pottery made in Shigaraki Town, Koka City, Shiga Prefecture. It is one of the six ancient kilns in Japan and is said to have a long history of more than 1200 years.


Shigaraki ware was designated as a traditional craft by the country in 1976.
It is a ceramic Shigaraki ware handed down untill today that is supported by a long history, culture and through traditional techniques.
One of the features, the surface of the vessel is rough and contains many fine stone grains. Along with the prosperity of the tea ceremony, it has been prized as a teaware.


Technology development corresponding to the demand was performed from the ease of processing, while leaving the unique “Wabi” and “Sabi” of Shigaraki ware, and pottery rooted in life has been made until today.

 

Shigarakiyaki pottery is typically made through a series of traditional processes, which involve the following steps:

1. **Clay Preparation**: The first step involves preparing the clay. Shigarakiyaki artisans often use locally sourced clay, which contributes to the unique qualities of the pottery. The clay is kneaded to remove air bubbles and achieve the desired consistency for shaping.

2. **Forming**: The prepared clay is then shaped into the desired form by hand or using a potter's wheel. For more complex pieces, multiple components may be formed separately and later assembled.

3. **Drying**: After shaping, the pottery is left to dry partially, allowing it to firm up while still retaining some moisture. This stage is crucial to prevent deformation during the firing process.

4. **Decoration (Optional)**: Some Shigarakiyaki pieces may undergo decorative techniques such as carving, stamping, or applying slip (a liquid clay mixture) to create textures or patterns on the surface.

5. **Firing**: The dried pottery is fired in a kiln. Traditionally, Shigarakiyaki is fired in wood-burning kilns known as "anagama." This type of kiln produces unique effects due to the natural ash glazes and the unpredictable nature of wood firing. The firing process can take several days and involves carefully controlling temperature and airflow to achieve the desired results.

6. **Glazing (Optional)**: Depending on the desired finish, some Shigarakiyaki pieces may be glazed before firing. Glazes can add color, shine, and additional protection to the pottery.

7. **Cooling and Finishing**: Once the firing is complete, the kiln is allowed to cool down slowly before the pottery is removed. After cooling, the pottery may undergo additional finishing touches such as polishing or adding decorative elements.

Throughout these steps, Shigarakiyaki artisans apply their skill and expertise to create pottery that embodies the rustic beauty and craftsmanship for which Shigarakiyaki is known.