ABOUT AZAD HIND STAMPS
The Provisional Government of Free India, or,
more simply, Free India (Azad Hind), was an Indian
provisional government established in occupied Singapore in 1943 and supported
by the Empire of Japan, Nazi Germany, the Italian Social Republic, and their
allies.
It was a part of a political movement originating
in the 1940s outside India with the purpose of allying with Axis powers to free
India from British Rule. It was established by Indian nationalists-in-exile
during the latter part of the Second World War in Singapore with monetary,
military and political assistance from Imperial Japan. Founded on 21 October
1943, the government was inspired by the concepts of Subhas Chandra Bose who
was also the leader of the government and the Head of State of this Provisional
Indian Government-in-exile. The government proclaimed authority over Indian
civilian and military personnel in Southeast Asian British colonial territory
and prospective authority over Indian territory to fall to the Japanese forces
and the Indian National Army during the Japanese thrust towards India during
the Second World War. The government of Azad Hind had its own currency, court
and civil code, and in the eyes of some Indians its existence gave a greater
legitimacy to the independence struggle against the British.
It was was recognised by nine Axis states – Germany, Japan, Italian
Social Republic, the Independent
State of Croatia, Wang
Jingwei regime in Nanjing, China, a provisional government of Burma, Manchukuo and Japanese-controlled Philippines.
Printed at the Government Printing Bureau in
Berlin, Germany.