NOTE this is a CD ROM pdf format
26 eBooks all on one CD.
There is an unbelievable amount of information contained within these hard to come by soap and candle manuals.
Home made Soaps & Candles
1. A Treatise on Chemistry Applied to the Manufacture of Soap and Candles by PARRY AND MCMILLAN (1856) over 600 pages
TABLE OF CONTENTS. PAGE CHAPTER I. THE HISTORY OP THE ART, AND ITS RELATIONS TO SCIENCE : CHAPTER II. CHEMICAL COMBINATION
CHAPTER III. ALKALIES AND ALKALINE EARTHS. Lime; Potassa, Pearlash; Soda, Kelp, Barilla, Salicor, Blanquette, Varec, Soda Ash.; Ammonia . . . .39 CHAPTER IV. ALKALIMETRY . '. -. . . 61 CHAPTER V.
ACIDS. Carbonic Acid; Sulphuric Acid; Hydrochloric Acid; Nitric Acid; BoracicAcid 66 CHAPTER VI. ORIGIN AND COMPOSITION OF FATTY MATTERS. Oils; Butters; Suets . . 75 CHAPTER VII. SAPONIFIABLE FATS. Vegetable Fats: Oil of Olives, Almonds, Beech-nut, Rapeseed, Mustard, Grapeseed, Poppy, Walnut, Linseed, Castor Seed ; Palm Oil, methods of Bleaching ; Oil of Ben ; Butter of Nutmeg ; Bay Laurel Butter ; Otoba ; Butter of Cacao ; Butter of Cocoa ; Ghee, or Galam Butter ; CHAPTER VIII. ACTION OF HEAT AND MINERAL ACIDS ON FATTY MATTERS .... 125 Vlll TABLE OF CONTENTS. CHAPTER IX. PAGE VOLATILE OR ESSENTIAL OILS AND RESINS. Table of the principal Volatile Oils; Adulterations. Resins : Colophony and its constituents . . . 128 CHAPTER X. THE PROXIMATE PRINCIPLES OF FATS THEIR COMPOSITION AND PROPERTIES. 140 CHAPTER XI. THEORY OF SAPONIFICATION. Saponification by Bases; by Acids; by Heat; by Fermentation ' '. . . . 164 CHAPTER XII. UTENSILS REQUISITE FOR A SOAP FACTORY. Steam Series; Steam Pans; St. John's Steam Jacket; Iron Caldrons; Lye Vats; Eccentric Mill; Drum Sieve; Soap Frames; Soap Presses; Steam Generator and Engine . . . 169 CHAPTER XIII. PREPARATORY MANIPULATIONS IN THE PROCESS OF MAKING SOAP. Preparation of the Lyes: Lye from Wood-ash and Potash; Lye from Soda-ash; Steam Lyes; Paste Operation; Salting Operation; Clarifying or Finishing Operation; Mottling Operation ; Cooling Operation; Cutting Operation , Van Haa^wi's Apparatus; Drying Operation .' 188 CHAPTER XIV. HARD SOAPS. Almond Oil Soap; Colza Soap; Rapeseed Oil Soap; Beech-nut Oil Soap; Poppy Oil Soap; Hempseed Oil Soap; Linseed Oil Soap; Sperm TABLE OF CONTENTS. ix CHAPTER XV. PAGE SOFT SOAPS. Common method; Crown Soap; Green Soap; Russian Soap; Medicinal Soft Soap; Bran Soap; Oleic Soft Soap; White Soft Soap; Economic Soap. Soda Soft Soaps: White Soft Soap; Soap for Silks and Prints 235 CHAPTER XVI. SOAPS BY THE COLD PROCESS. Little Pan Soap; Lard Soap; Beef Marrow Soap; Almond Oil Soap; Medicinal Soap; Hawes's Process; Macquer's Soap; D'Arcet's Soap; Chemical Olive Soap; Red Oil, or Oleic Soap; Table of Products by Saponification of Cocoa Oil and Mixtures ..... 244 CHAPTER XVII. | SILICATED SOAPS. Sand Soap; Silica Soap; Sheridan's Process; Gossage's Process; Dunn's Process; Guppy's Process; Davis's Alkalumino-Silicic Soap 252 CHAPTER XVIII. TOILET SOAPS. Savonettes: Floating Soaps: Transparent Soaps: Shaving Cream: Perfumed Soaps,- Spermaceti Soap ., *'.,',-', . . .263 CHAPTER XIX. PATENT SOAPS. SnelFs Dextrine Soap; Normandy's Salinated Soap . . 279 CHAPTER XX. FRAUD AND ADULTERATION IN THE MANUFACTURE OF SOAP. Formula for the Chemical Analysis of Soaps: Table of the Composition of Commercial Soaps 283 CHAPTER XXI. CANDLES. Illuminating Power : Photometry . . . . . . . 290 CHAPTER XXII. ILLUMINATION. Theory of Combustion -,.* .295 CHAPTER XXIII. PHILOSOPHY OF FLAME . 302 CHAPTER XXIV. RAW MATERIAL FOR CANDLES. Tallow Foundries: Rendering Processes; French Process; American Process; D'Arcet's Process; Rendering by the Still; Wilson's Process; Rendering by Steam; Evrard's Process; Stein's ,** Process. PURIFICATION AND BLEACHING OF SUET : Dunn's Process; Watson's Process; Dr. Gregory's Process; " Vaxeme," or Summer Tallow; Durnerin's X TABLE OF CONTENTS. PAGE Press; Centrifugal Mill; Hardening and Clarifying with Alum; Hardening and Whitening with Cream of Tartar; German method of Clarifying; Cappecioni's Process . . . , 307 CHAPTER XXV. WICKS. Capillary Action; Plaited Wicks; Morgan's Wicks for Tallow Candles; Kempton's Wicks; Tindal's Wicks; Palmer's Wick; Doudney's Wick; Waller's Wick; Wick-cutting Machines . . - 339 CHAPTER XXVI. DIPPED CANDLES. Melting by the Naked Fire; Melting by Steam-bath; Melting by Steam; the Dipping Trough; Machines for Dipping . . .358 CHAPTER XXVII. MOULDED CANDLES. French Moulds; American Moulds; Moulding by Hand, Moulding by Machinery;Camp's Wheel .384 CHAPTER XXVIII. STEARIN CANDLES. Lard Oil; Tallow Oil; Ceromimeme; Eboline; Braconnot's and Morfit's Process .424 CHAPTER XXIX. STEARIC ACID CANDLES. Saponification by Lime : Saponification by Soap : Decomposition of Lime Soap; Granulation; Cold Pressing; Hydraulic Presses; Second Granulation; Hot Pressing; Purification of the Block; Bleaching; CHAPTER XXX. SPERMACETI CANDLES. Hot Pressed Sperm; Cold Pressed Sperm; Patent Sperm 504 CHAPTER XXXI. WAX CANDLES. Examination of the Wax; Washing and Bleaching; Third and last Fusion; Cassgrand's Bleaching Process; Solly's Process; Wicks for Wax Candles; CHAPTER XXXII. PAGE COMPOSITE CANDLES. German Wax; Pearl Wax; Venitian Candles; Parlor Bougies; Judd's Candles; Transparent Bastard Bougies; Cerophane; Belmont Sperm and Wax; Diaphane . 539 CHAPTER XXXIII. PARAFFIN. Ozokerite; Mineral Wax; Reichenbach's Process; Young's Process; Brown's Process; Wagenman's Process; Belford's Process; Kilgour's Process; Reese's Process ; Eupione Oil ; Solar Oil ; Photogene ; Lubricating Oil .* . 543 CHAPTER XXXIV. PATENT CANDLES. Bolt's Candles, with movable Wicks; Candles by Pneumatic Machine; Goddard's Candles; Bougies which burn in water; Perfumed Candles; Patent Candlestick . . ^ . '*. 559 CHAPTER XXXV. HYDROMETERS AND THERMOMETERS. Areometers or Hydrometers : Table of specific gravity numbers corresponding with Baume"'s Areometric Degrees. Thermometers; Fahrenheit's, Celsius's or Centigrade, and Reaumur's. Tables of the corresponding degrees of the different scales ... . 575 INDEX
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2. Soaps and Candles by J. & A. CHUECHILL (1888) over 320 pages
The Editor has pleasure in expressing his thanks to Mr. LEOPOLD FIELD, Lambeth, and to Messrs. COOK, East London Soap Works, for much valuable information, and to his colleague, Mr. CHAELES CAETEE, for assistance in revising the proofs
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Home made Glycerin Soap
3. Modern Soaps, Candles and Glycerin BY LEEBERT LLOYD LAMBORN (1920) over 715 pages A PRACTICAL MANUAL OF MODERNMETHODS OF UTILIZATION OF FATS AND OILS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF SOAP AND CANDLES.
This is another huge book with all the information necessary
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Home Made Oil Soap
4. Soap-Making Manual A practical handbook on the raw materials, their manipulation, analysis and control in the modern soap plant. By E. G. Thomssen, Ph. D. over 260 pages
The material contained in this work appeared several years ago in serial form in the American Perfumer and Essential Oil Review. Owing to the numerous requests received, it has been decided to now place before those interested, these articles in book form. While it is true that the works pertaining to the soapmaking industry are reasonably plentiful, books are quite rare, however, which, in a brief volume, will clearly outline the processes employed together with the necessary methods of analyses from a purely practical standpoint.
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Make Valentine's Day Soap and Candles 5. The Handbook of Soap Manufacture by W. H. SIMMONS & H. A. APPLETON (1908) 170 pages SOAP MANUFACTURE BY W. H. SIMMONS, B.Sc. (Lond.), F.C.S. AND H. A. APPLETON
Constitution of Oils and Fats, and their Saponification 6 Researches of Chevreul and Berthelot—Mixed Glycerides—Modern Theories of Saponification—Hydrolysis accelerated by (1) Heat or Electricity, (2) Ferments, Castor-seed Ferment, Steapsin, Emulsin, and (3) Chemical Reagents, Sulphuric Acid, Twitchell's Reagent, Hydrochloric Acid, Lime, Magnesia, Zinc Oxide, Soda and Potash. Raw Materials used in Soap-making 24 Fats and Oils—Waste Fats—Fatty Acids—Less-known Oils and Fats of Limited Use—Various New Fats and Oils Suggested for Soap-making—Rosin—Alkali (Caustic and Carbonated)—Water—Salt—Soap-stock.
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6. A course of six lectures on the chemical history of a candle (1861) 232 pages
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7. Experimental manufacture of soap with recovery of glycerine (1908) 54 pages
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8. Recipes for the colour, paint, varnish, oil, soap and drysaltery trades (1902) 396 pages
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9. American Soaps (1893) 344 pages
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10. The soap maker's handbook (1912) 580 pages
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11. A general treatise on the manufacture of soap (1869) 856 pages
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12. YOUR FREE BONUS GIFT VALUED AT $9.95
The Art of manufacturing Soaps and candles (126 pages) is a free gift for you.
INSIDE THIS WONDERFUL EBOOK YOU WILL FIND THE MOST RECENT DISCOVERIES EMBRACING ALL KINDS OF ORDINARY HARD, SOFT, AND TOILET SOAPS, ESPECIALLY THOSE MADE BY THE COLD PROCESS AND THE MAKING OF TALLOW AND COMPOSITE CANDLES. |