Normal wear from shelving and being handled. There’s a large scratch and chipping on the front cover as well as the back cover (see pictures). The inside of the covers and end pages have yellowing. Covers are scuffed and bumped. Outer page edges have light soiling. Inner pages remain clean, bright, and unmarked. Make sure to view all pictures before purchasing. Please don’t hesitate to contact with any questions or concerns and we’ll get back to you by the next business day.

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