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Flourish Excel™ is a source of bioavailable organic carbon. All plants require a source of carbon. This is typically obtained from CO2, but, may also be derived from simple organic compounds (such as photosynthetic intermediates). The use of either CO2 injection or Flourish Excel™ does not necessarily negate the use of the other. Because the processes of producing photosynthetic intermediates and building onto them occur simultaneously, one can derive a substantial benefit with the use of Flourish Excel™ either alone or in conjunction with CO2 . The combination is particularly ideal for situations when continuing to add CO2 could result in dangerously low pH levels. Flourish Excel™ also has iron reducing properties which promote the ferrous state of iron (Fe+2), which is more easily utilized by plants than ferric iron (Fe+3).
The reason plants need CO2 is to produce longer chain carbon compounds also known as photosynthetic intermediates. Photosynthetic intermediates includes compounds such as ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, and 2-carboxy-3-keto-D-arabinitol 1,5 bisphosphate. Although the names are complicated, the structures are quite simple (5 carbon chains). Flourish Excel™ does not contain these specific compounds per se, but one that is quite similar. By dosing with Flourish Excel™ you bypass the involvement of CO2 and introduce the already finished, structurally similar compounds. It is in its structural similarity that Flourish Excel™ is able to be utilized in the carbon chain building process of photosynthesis. Simple chemical or enzymatic steps can easily convert it to any one to any one of the above named compounds (or a variety of others).
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Neptunes Aquariums is a full Aquarium Store serving Hialeah, Florida and surrounding areas, we are committed to bringing you the best aquaculture corals and fish from around the world, we stand behind conservation efforts that promote sustainability.
We specialize in rare and unusual aquaculture corals and fish not found in your typical chain store, we hand picked 90% of our live animals to ensure they are healthy and have gone through quarantine.
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We accept PayPal, and all major credit cards and debit cards. Please message us for details if needed.
We offer FREE Shipping on all our products with tracking to your home or to relay points. Each package is insured for its value in case of loss or damage.
We do everything possible to ensure that your package arrives as quickly as possible. Please understand that certain factors such as weather conditions, heavy postal traffic and the performance of the shipping company are beyond our control. Please message us for details if needed.
If you change your mind, or the product is not suitable, then you can return the item for a refund within 30 days. We only accept the unopended/unused products. All postage and package costs remain the responsibility of the customer unless we delivered an item to you in error, or the item is damaged or faulty.
CUSTOMER SUPPORT: We guarantee 100% satisfaction on all purchases. Please, contact us if you have any problems with your order before opening a case or leaving negative feedback. Our team will do our best to solve any issue.