I've sold items to coutries such as Afghanistan * Albania * Algeria * American Samoa (US) * Andorra * Angola * Anguilla (GB) * Antigua and Barbuda * Argentina * Armenia * Aruba (NL) * Australia * Austria * Azerbaijan * Bahamas * Bahrain * Bangladesh * Barbados * Belarus * Belgium * Belize * Benin * Bermuda (GB) * Bhutan * Bolivia * Bonaire (NL) * Bosnia and Herzegovina * Botswana * Bouvet Island (NO) * Brazil * British Indian Ocean Territory (GB) * British Virgin Islands (GB) * Brunei * Bulgaria * Burkina Faso * Burundi * Cambodia * Cameroon * Canada * Cape Verde * Cayman Islands (GB) * Central African Republic * Chad * Chile * China * Christmas Island (AU) * Cocos Islands (AU) * Colombia * Comoros * Congo * Democratic Republic of the Congo * Cook Islands (NZ) * Coral Sea Islands Territory (AU) * Costa Rica * Croatia * Cuba * Curaçao (NL) * Cyprus * Czech Republic * Denmark * Djibouti * Dominica * Dominican Republic * East Timor * Ecuador * Egypt * El Salvador * Equatorial Guinea * Eritrea * Estonia * Ethiopia * Falkland Islands (GB) * Faroe Islands (DK) * Fiji Islands * Finland * France * French Guiana (FR) * French Polynesia (FR) * French Southern Lands (FR) * Gabon * Gambia * Georgia * Germany * Ghana * Gibraltar (GB) * Greece * Greenland (DK) * Grenada * Guadeloupe (FR) * Guam (US) * Guatemala * Guernsey (GB) * Guinea * Guinea-Bissau * Guyana * Haiti * Heard and McDonald Islands (AU) * Honduras * Hong Kong (CN) * Hungary * Iceland * India * Indonesia * Iran * Iraq * Ireland * Isle of Man (GB) * Israel * Italy * Ivory Coast * Jamaica * Jan Mayen (NO) * Japan * Jersey (GB) * Jordan * Kazakhstan * Kenya * Kiribati * Kosovo * Kuwait * Kyrgyzstan * Laos * Latvia * Lebanon * Lesotho * Liberia * Libya * Liechtenstein * Lithuania * Luxembourg * Macau (CN) * Macedonia * Madagascar * Malawi * Malaysia * Maldives * Mali * Malta * Marshall Islands * Martinique (FR) * Mauritania * Mauritius * Mayotte (FR) * Mexico * Micronesia * Moldova * Monaco * Mongolia * Montenegro * Montserrat (GB) * Morocco * Mozambique * Myanmar * Namibia * Nauru * Navassa (US) * Nepal * Netherlands * New Caledonia (FR) * New Zealand * Nicaragua * Niger * Nigeria * Niue (NZ) * Norfolk Island (AU) * North Korea * Northern Cyprus * Northern Mariana Islands (US) * Norway * Oman * Pakistan * Palau * Palestinian Authority * Panama * Papua New Guinea * Paraguay * Peru * Philippines * Pitcairn Island (GB) * Poland * Portugal * Puerto Rico (US) * Qatar * Reunion (FR) * Romania * Russia * Rwanda * Saba (NL) * Saint Barthelemy (FR) * Saint Helena (GB) * Saint Kitts and Nevis * Saint Lucia * Saint Martin (FR) * Saint Pierre and Miquelon (FR) * Saint Vincent and the Grenadines * Samoa * San Marino * Sao Tome and Principe * Saudi Arabia * Senegal * Serbia * Seychelles * Sierra Leone * Singapore * Sint Eustatius (NL) * Sint Maarten (NL) * Slovakia * Slovenia * Solomon Islands * Somalia * South Africa * South Georgia (GB) * South Korea * South Sudan * Spain * Sri Lanka * Sudan * Suriname * Svalbard (NO) * Swaziland * Sweden * Switzerland * Syria * Taiwan * Tajikistan * Tanzania * Thailand * Togo * Tokelau (NZ) * Tonga * Trinidad and Tobago * Tunisia * Turkey * Turkmenistan * Turks and Caicos Islands (GB) * Tuvalu * U.S. Minor Pacific Islands (US) * U.S. Virgin Islands (US) * Uganda * Ukraine * United Arab Emirates * United Kingdom * United States * Uruguay * Uzbekistan * Vanuatu * Vatican City * Venezuela * Vietnam * Wallis and Futuna (FR) * Yemen * Zambia * Zimbabwe and major cities such as Tokyo, Yokohama, New York City, Sao Paulo, Seoul, Mexico City, Osaka, Kobe, Kyoto, Manila, Mumbai, Delhi, Jakarta, Lagos, Kolkata, Cairo, Los Angeles, Buenos Aires, Rio de Janeiro, Moscow, Shanghai, Karachi, Paris, Istanbul, Nagoya, Beijing, Chicago, London, Shenzhen, Essen, Düsseldorf, Tehran, Bogota, Lima, Bangkok, Johannesburg, East Rand, Chennai, Taipei, Baghdad, Santiago, Bangalore, Hyderabad, St Petersburg, Philadelphia, Lahore, Kinshasa, Miami, Ho Chi Minh City, Madrid, Tianjin, Kuala Lumpur, Toronto, Milan, Shenyang, Dallas, Fort Worth, Boston, Belo Horizonte, Khartoum, Riyadh, Singapore, Washington, Detroit, Barcelona,, Houston, Athens, Berlin, Sydney, Atlanta, Guadalajara, San Francisco, Oakland, Montreal, Monterey, Melbourne, Ankara, Recife, Phoenix/Mesa, Durban, Porto Alegre, Dalian, Jeddah, Seattle, Cape Town, San Diego, Fortaleza, Curitiba, Rome, Naples, Minneapolis, St. Paul, Tel Aviv, Birmingham, Frankfurt, Lisbon, Manchester, San Juan, Katowice, Tashkent, Fukuoka, Baku, Sumqayit, St. Louis, Baltimore, Sapporo, Tampa, St. Petersburg, Taichung, Warsaw, Denver, Cologne, Bonn, Hamburg, Dubai, Pretoria, Vancouver, Beirut, Budapest, Cleveland, Pittsburgh, Campinas, Harare, Brasilia, Kuwait, Munich, Portland, Brussels, Vienna, San Jose, Damman , Copenhagen, Brisbane, Riverside, San Bernardino, Cincinnati and AccraDiego Maradona Diego Maradona Maradona-Mundial 86 con la copa.JPG Maradona after winning the 1986 FIFA World Cup with Argentina Personal information Full name Diego Armando Maradona[1] Date of birth 30 October 1960 Place of birth Lanús, Argentina Date of death 25 November 2020 (aged 60) Place of death Dique Luján, Argentina Height 1.65 m (5 ft 5 in)[2] Position(s) Attacking midfielder, second striker Youth career 1969–1976 Argentinos Juniors Senior career* Years Team Apps (Gls) 1976–1981 Argentinos Juniors 166 (116) 1981–1982 Boca Juniors 40 (28) 1982–1984 Barcelona 36 (22) 1984–1991 Napoli 188 (81) 1992–1993 Sevilla 26 (5) 1993–1994 Newell's Old Boys 5 (0) 1995–1997 Boca Juniors 30 (7) Total 491 (259) National team 1977–1979 Argentina U20 15 (8) 1977–1994 Argentina 91 (34) Teams managed 1994 Deportivo Mandiyú 1995 Racing Club 2008–2010 Argentina 2011–2012 Al-Wasl 2013–2017 Deportivo Riestra (assistant) 2017–2018 Fujairah 2018–2019 Dorados de Sinaloa 2019–2020 Gimnasia de La Plata Honours *Club domestic league appearances and goals Diego Maradona This article is part of a series about Diego Maradona
Argentine professional footballer
International goals The hand of God Goal of the Century Comparisons to Pelé
Eponyms
Estadio Diego Armando Maradona Stadio Diego Armando Maradona Estadio Único Diego Armando Maradona
Films
El camino de San Diego (2006) Maradona, the Hand of God (2007) In the Hands of the Gods (2007) Maradona by Kusturica (2008) I Am Diego Maradona (2015) Maradona (2018) Diego Maradona (2019)
Television
Maradona in Mexico (2019) Maradona: Blessed Dream (2021)
Family
Diego Sinagra Hugo Maradona Raúl Maradona Hernán López
Related
New Maradona Iglesia Maradoniana "Maradona (kesä '86)" Peter Shilton's Handball Maradona
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Diego Armando Maradona (Spanish: [ˈdjeɣo maɾaˈðona]; 30 October 1960 – 25 November 2020) was an Argentine professional football player and manager. Widely regarded as one of the greatest players in the history of the sport, he was one of the two joint winners of the FIFA Player of the 20th Century award.[3][4] Maradona's vision, passing, ball control, and dribbling skills were combined with his small stature, which gave him a low centre of gravity allowing him to manoeuvre better than most other players. His presence and leadership on the field had a great effect on his team's general performance, while he would often be singled out by the opposition. In addition to his creative abilities, he possessed an eye for goal and was known to be a free kick specialist. A precocious talent, Maradona was given the nickname "El Pibe de Oro" ("The Golden Boy"), a name that stuck with him throughout his career.[5] He also had a troubled off-field life and was banned in both 1991 and 1994 for abusing drugs.[6]
An advanced playmaker who operated in the classic number 10 position, Maradona was the first player to set the world record transfer fee twice: in 1982 when he transferred to Barcelona for £5 million, and in 1984 when he moved to Napoli for a fee of £6.9 million.[7] He played for Argentinos Juniors, Boca Juniors, Barcelona, Napoli, Sevilla, and Newell's Old Boys during his club career, and is most famous for his time at Napoli where he won numerous accolades.
In his international career with Argentina, he earned 91 caps and scored 34 goals. Maradona played in four FIFA World Cups, including the 1986 World Cup in Mexico, where he captained Argentina and led them to victory over West Germany in the final, and won the Golden Ball as the tournament's best player. In the 1986 World Cup quarter final, he scored both goals in a 2–1 victory over England that entered football history for two different reasons. The first goal was an unpenalized handling foul known as the "Hand of God", while the second goal followed a 60 m (66 yd) dribble past five England players, voted "Goal of the Century" by FIFA.com voters in 2002.[8]
Maradona became the coach of Argentina's national football team in November 2008. He was in charge of the team at the 2010 World Cup in South Africa before leaving at the end of the tournament. He then coached Dubai-based club Al Wasl in the UAE Pro-League for the 2011–12 season. In 2017, Maradona became the coach of Fujairah before leaving at the end of the season.[9] In May 2018, Maradona was announced as the new chairman of Belarusian club Dynamo Brest.[10] He arrived in Brest and was presented by the club to start his duties in July.[11] From September 2018 to June 2019, Maradona was coach of Mexican club Dorados.[12] He was the coach of Argentine Primera División club Gimnasia de La Plata from September 2019 until his death in November 2020.[13]
World Cup-winners status Preceded by Carlos Alberto Torres 1944 Latest Born Captain to Die 25 November 2020 – present Incumbent
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Diego Maradona Career
International goals The hand of God Goal of the Century Comparisons to Pelé FIFA Player of the Century
Maradona 10number arg.svg Family
Claudia Villafañe (wife) Diego Sinagra (son) Dalma Maradona (daughter) Raúl Maradona (brother) Hugo Maradona (brother) Hernán López (great-nephew)
Media & art Film
El camino de San Diego (2006) Maradona, the Hand of God (2007) In the Hands of the Gods (2007) Maradona by Kusturica (2008) I Am Diego Maradona (2015) Maradona (2018) Diego Maradona (2019)
Television
Maradona in Mexico (2019) Maradona: Blessed Dream (2021)
Music
"Maradona (kesä '86)" (2014)
Video games
Peter Shilton's Handball Maradona (1986)
Tributes
Estadio Diego Armando Maradona (Buenos Aires) Stadio Diego Armando Maradona (Naples) Estadio Único Diego Armando Maradona (La Plata) New Maradona Iglesia Maradoniana
Category Commons
Argentina squads
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Argentina squad – 1979 Copa América
MF Barbas MF Bochini DF Bordón DF Bujedo FW Castro FW Coscia FW Díaz GK Ferrero FW Fortunato MF Gaitán MF Gáspari MF Gallego MF Larraquy MF López MF Maradona DF Ocaño DF Passarella (c) DF Saporiti MF Valencia DF Van Tuyne GK Vidallé Coach: Menotti
Argentina
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Argentina squad – 1982 FIFA World Cup
1 Ardiles 2 Baley 3 Barbas 4 Bertoni 5 Calderón 6 R.Díaz 7 Fillol 8 Galván 9 Gallego 10 Maradona 11 Kempes 12 Hernández 13 Olarticoechea 14 Olguín 15 Passarella (c) 16 Pumpido 17 Santamaría 18 Tarantini 19 Trossero 20 Valdano 21 Valencia 22 Van Tuyne Coach: Menotti
Argentina
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Argentina squad – 1986 FIFA World Cup winners (2nd title)
1 Almirón 2 Batista 3 Bochini 4 Borghi 5 Brown 6 Passarella 7 Burruchaga 8 Clausen 9 Cuciuffo 10 Maradona (c) 11 Valdano 12 Enrique 13 Garré 14 Giusti 15 Islas 16 Olarticoechea 17 Pasculli 18 Pumpido 19 Ruggeri 20 Tapia 21 Trobbiani 22 Zelada Coach: Bilardo
Argentina
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Argentina squad – 1987 Copa América fourth place
1 Alfaro 2 Batista 3 Caniggia 4 Dertycia 5 Brown 6 H.Díaz 7 Funes 8 Acosta 9 Cuciuffo 10 Maradona (c) 11 Percudani 12 Siviski 13 Garré 14 Giusti 15 Islas 16 Olarticoechea 17 Pasculli 18 Goycochea 19 Ruggeri 20 Tapia 21 Theiler 22 Bartero Coach: Bilardo
Argentina
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Argentina squad – 1989 Copa América third place
1 Pumpido 2 Batista 3 Alfaro Moreno 4 Balbo 5 Brown 6 Basualdo 7 Burruchaga 8 Caniggia 9 Cuciuffo 10 Maradona (c) 11 Calderón 12 Clausen 13 H. Díaz 14 Enrique 15 Giusti 16 Monzón 17 Ruggeri 18 Islas 19 Sensini 20 Troglio 21 Gorosito 22 Falcioni Coach: Bilardo
Argentina
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Argentina squad – 1990 FIFA World Cup runners-up
1 Pumpido / Comizzo a 2 Batista 3 Balbo 4 Basualdo 5 Bauza 6 Calderón 7 Burruchaga 8 Caniggia 9 Dezotti 10 Maradona (c) 11 Fabbri 12 Goycochea 13 Lorenzo 14 Giusti 15 Monzón 16 Olarticoechea 17 Sensini 18 Serrizuela 19 Ruggeri 20 Simón 21 Troglio 22 Cancelarich Coach: Bilardo
Argentina a Comizzo replaced Pumpido after Argentina's second match.
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Argentina squad – 1994 FIFA World Cup
1 Goycochea 2 Vázquez 3 Chamot 4 Sensini 5 Redondo 6 Ruggeri 7 Caniggia 8 Basualdo 9 Batistuta 10 Maradona (c) 11 Medina Bello 12 Islas 13 Cáceres 14 Simeone 15 Borelli 16 Díaz 17 Ortega 18 Pérez 19 Balbo 20 Rodríguez 21 Mancuso 22 Scoponi Coach: Basile
Argentina
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Argentina squad – 2010 FIFA World Cup
1 Pozo 2 Demichelis 3 C. Rodríguez 4 Burdisso 5 Bolatti 6 Heinze 7 Di María 8 Verón 9 Higuaín 10 Messi 11 Tevez 12 Garcé 13 Samuel 14 Mascherano (c) 15 Otamendi 16 Agüero 17 Gutiérrez 18 Palermo 19 Milito 20 M. Rodríguez 21 Andújar 22 Romero 23 Pastore Coach: Maradona
Argentina Awards Awards and achievements Preceded by United Kingdom Steve Cram United Press International Athlete of the Year 1986 Succeeded by Canada Ben Johnson Preceded by Argentina Hugo Porta Olimpia de Oro 1986 Succeeded by Argentina Gabriela Sabatini Preceded by Soviet Union Sergey Bubka L'Équipe Champion of Champions 1986 Succeeded by Canada Ben Johnson
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1982 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament Guerin Sportivo's Combined Team Goalkeeper
Italy Dino Zoff
Defenders
Italy Claudio Gentile West Germany Karlheinz Förster West Germany Uli Stielike Brazil Júnior
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão France Alain Giresse France Michel Platini
Forwards
Poland Zbigniew Boniek Italy Paolo Rossi West Germany Karl-Heinz Rummenigge
Guerin Sportivo's Journalists' Team Goalkeeper
Italy Dino Zoff
Defenders
Italy Claudio Gentile Soviet Union Sergei Baltacha Argentina Daniel Passarella Brazil Júnior
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão France Alain Giresse Poland Zbigniew Boniek
Forwards
Italy Bruno Conti Italy Paolo Rossi Brazil Éder
El Gráfico's Team Goalkeeper
Italy Dino Zoff
Defenders
Brazil Leandro West Germany Uli Stielike Argentina Daniel Passarella Brazil Júnior
Midfielders
Argentina Osvaldo Ardiles France Alain Giresse Brazil Falcão
Forwards
Italy Bruno Conti Italy Paolo Rossi West Germany Karl-Heinz Rummenigge
L'Équipe's Team Goalkeeper
Italy Dino Zoff
Defenders
Italy Claudio Gentile West Germany Karlheinz Förster France Marius Trésor Italy Antonio Cabrini
Midfielders
Brazil Toninho Cerezo Italy Marco Tardelli Brazil Falcão France Alain Giresse Brazil Zico
Forwards
Italy Paolo Rossi
Mundo Deportivo's Team Goalkeeper
Soviet Union Rinat Dasayev
Defenders
Italy Claudio Gentile Italy Fulvio Collovati West Germany Uli Stielike Brazil Júnior
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão Brazil Sócrates Poland Zbigniew Boniek Italy Giancarlo Antognoni
Forwards
Italy Bruno Conti Italy Paolo Rossi
La Gazzetta dello Sport's Team Goalkeeper
Italy Dino Zoff
Defenders
Italy Claudio Gentile Italy Gaetano Scirea Italy Fulvio Collovati Brazil Júnior
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão Brazil Toninho Cerezo Poland Zbigniew Boniek
Forwards
Italy Bruno Conti Italy Paolo Rossi West Germany Pierre Littbarski
Estadio's Team Goalkeeper
Soviet Union Rinat Dasayev
Defenders
Italy Claudio Gentile Italy Fulvio Collovati Italy Gaetano Scirea Italy Antonio Cabrini
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão Italy Marco Tardelli France Alain Giresse Italy Bruno Conti
Forwards
Italy Paolo Rossi West Germany Karl-Heinz Rummenigge
Don Balón's Team Goalkeeper
Soviet Union Rinat Dasayev
Defenders
Belgium Eric Gerets Italy Gaetano Scirea Argentina Daniel Passarella Brazil Júnior
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão France Alain Giresse France Michel Platini Italy Bruno Conti
Forwards
Italy Paolo Rossi Poland Zbigniew Boniek
Castrol Football's Team Goalkeeper
Poland Józef Młynarczyk
Defenders
Italy Antonio Cabrini West Germany Paul Breitner Italy Gaetano Scirea England Mick Mills
Midfielders
West Germany Uli Stielike Brazil Zico France Alain Giresse West Germany Pierre Littbarski
Forwards
Italy Paolo Rossi Poland Zbigniew Boniek
Pelé's Team Goalkeeper
Soviet Union Rinat Dasayev
Defenders
Italy Claudio Gentile Argentina Daniel Passarella Italy Gaetano Scirea Brazil Júnior
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão France Alain Giresse Argentina Diego Maradona
Forwards
Italy Bruno Conti Italy Paolo Rossi Poland Zbigniew Boniek
Roberto Bettega's Team Goalkeeper
Soviet Union Rinat Dasayev
Defenders
Belgium Eric Gerets West Germany Karlheinz Förster Argentina Daniel Passarella Brazil Júnior
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão England Steve Coppell Argentina Osvaldo Ardiles France Michel Platini Brazil Zico
Forwards
Poland Zbigniew Boniek
Eugenio Bersellini's Team Goalkeeper
Soviet Union Rinat Dasayev
Defenders
Italy Claudio Gentile Spain Miguel Tendillo Italy Gaetano Scirea Brazil Júnior
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão West Germany Pierre Littbarski Brazil Zico Argentina Diego Maradona
Forwards
Italy Paolo Rossi Brazil Éder
Giovanni Trapattoni's Team Goalkeeper
Soviet Union Rinat Dasayev
Defenders
Belgium Eric Gerets West Germany Karlheinz Förster Argentina Daniel Passarella Brazil Júnior
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão West Germany Pierre Littbarski Brazil Sócrates France Michel Platini
Forwards
Poland Zbigniew Boniek West Germany Karl-Heinz Rummenigge
Massimo Giacomini's Team Goalkeeper
Italy Dino Zoff
Defenders
Italy Claudio Gentile Italy Fulvio Collovati Italy Gaetano Scirea Italy Antonio Cabrini
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão Italy Bruno Conti Italy Marco Tardelli France Michel Platini
Forwards
Italy Paolo Rossi Poland Zbigniew Boniek
Sandro Mazzola's Team Goalkeeper
Italy Dino Zoff
Defenders
Italy Claudio Gentile Italy Fulvio Collovati Italy Gaetano Scirea Brazil Júnior
Midfielders
Italy Gabriele Oriali Italy Bruno Conti France Michel Platini West Germany Pierre Littbarski
Forwards
Italy Paolo Rossi Poland Zbigniew Boniek
Paolo Carosi's Team Goalkeeper
Italy Dino Zoff
Defenders
Italy Claudio Gentile West Germany Karlheinz Förster Italy Gaetano Scirea Italy Antonio Cabrini
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão Italy Bruno Conti France Alain Giresse
Forwards
Poland Zbigniew Boniek Italy Paolo Rossi Soviet Union Oleg Blokhin
Sporting99.com's Team Goalkeeper
Italy Dino Zoff
Defenders
Italy Claudio Gentile Italy Fulvio Collovati Brazil Luizinho Brazil Júnior
Midfielders
Brazil Falcão Poland Zbigniew Boniek France Michel Platini Brazil Zico
Forwards
Italy Paolo Rossi West Germany Karl-Heinz Rummenigge
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1986 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament Kicker's Team Goalkeeper
West Germany Toni Schumacher
Defenders
Brazil Josimar Denmark Morten Olsen West Germany Karlheinz Förster
Midfielders
Argentina Jorge Burruchaga West Germany Lothar Matthäus Brazil Elzo France Luis Fernandez Belgium Stéphane Demol
Forwards
Soviet Union Igor Belanov Argentina Diego Maradona
France Football's Team Goalkeeper
Belgium Jean-Marie Pfaff
Defenders
Belgium Eric Gerets West Germany Karlheinz Förster France Maxime Bossis France Manuel Amoros
Midfielders
West Germany Lothar Matthäus Argentina Jorge Burruchaga France Jean Tigana Argentina Diego Maradona
Forwards
Argentina Jorge Valdano West Germany Klaus Allofs
El Gráfico's Team Goalkeeper
Argentina Nery Pumpido
Defenders
France Manuel Amoros Denmark Morten Olsen Argentina Oscar Ruggeri Spain Julio Alberto
Midfielders
Brazil Elzo France Luis Fernandez Argentina Jorge Burruchaga Argentina Diego Maradona
Forwards
Denmark Preben Elkjær Brazil Careca
Guerin Sportivo's Team Goalkeeper
Belgium Jean-Marie Pfaff
Defenders
Brazil Josimar Denmark Morten Olsen Brazil Júlio César West Germany Hans-Peter Briegel
Midfielders
Italy Fernando De Napoli Denmark Søren Lerby Argentina Diego Maradona
Forwards
Soviet Union Ivan Yaremchuk Brazil Careca Denmark Preben Elkjær
La Gazzetta dello Sport's Team Goalkeeper
Belgium Jean-Marie Pfaff
Defenders
Belgium Eric Gerets Brazil Júlio César Denmark Morten Olsen France Manuel Amoros
Midfielders
Spain Míchel West Germany Felix Magath Belgium Jan Ceulemans
Forwards
Denmark Preben Elkjær Argentina Diego Maradona England Gary Lineker
La Stampa's Team Goalkeeper
Belgium Jean-Marie Pfaff
Defenders
Brazil Josimar West Germany Karlheinz Förster Argentina José Luis Brown France Manuel Amoros
Midfielders
Argentina Jorge Burruchaga Soviet Union Pavlo Yakovenko Belgium Jan Ceulemans West Germany Lothar Matthäus
Forwards
Soviet Union Igor Belanov Argentina Diego Maradona
Sporting99.com's Team Goalkeeper
Belgium Jean-Marie Pfaff
Defenders
Brazil Josimar France Manuel Amoros Brazil Júlio César
Midfielders
Belgium Jan Ceulemans France Jean Tigana France Michel Platini Argentina Diego Maradona
Forwards
Denmark Preben Elkjær Spain Emilio Butragueño England Gary Lineker
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1990 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament Goalkeeper
Argentina Sergio Goycochea Costa Rica Gabelo Conejo
Defenders
West Germany Andreas Brehme Italy Paolo Maldini Italy Franco Baresi
Midfielders
Argentina Diego Maradona West Germany Lothar Matthäus Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Dragan Stojković England Paul Gascoigne
Forwards
Italy Salvatore Schillaci Cameroon Roger Milla West Germany Jürgen Klinsmann
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FIFA World Cup Golden Ball Notable former selections of Best player
1930: Uruguay Nasazzi 1934: Italy Meazza 1938: Brazil Leônidas 1950: Brazil Zizinho 1954: Hungary Puskás 1958: Brazil Didi 1962: Brazil Garrincha 1966: England Charlton 1970: Brazil Pelé 1974: Netherlands Cruyff
Unofficial Best Player Award
1978: Argentina Kempes
Golden Ball Award
1982: Italy Rossi 1986: Argentina Maradona 1990: Italy Schillaci 1994: Brazil Romário 1998: Brazil Ronaldo 2002: Germany Kahn 2006: France Zidane 2010: Uruguay Forlán 2014: Argentina Messi 2018: Croatia Modrić
The first official Golden Ball was awarded in 1982.
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FIFA World Cup winning captains
1930: Uruguay Nasazzi 1934: Italy Combi 1938: Italy Meazza 1950: Uruguay Varela 1954: West Germany Walter 1958: Brazil Bellini 1962: Brazil Mauro 1966: England Moore 1970: Brazil Carlos Alberto 1974: West Germany Beckenbauer 1978: Argentina Passarella 1982: Italy Zoff 1986: Argentina Maradona 1990: West Germany Matthäus 1994: Brazil Dunga 1998: France Deschamps 2002: Brazil Cafu 2006: Italy Cannavaro 2010: Spain Casillas 2014: Germany Lahm 2018: France Lloris
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FIFA U-20 World Cup awards Golden Ball
1977: Bessonov 1979: Maradona 1981: Gabor 1983: Geovani 1985: Silas 1987: Prosinečki 1989: Bismarck 1991: Peixe 1993: Adriano 1995: Caio 1997: Olivera 1999: Keïta 2001: Saviola 2003: Matar 2005: Messi 2007: Agüero 2009: Adiyiah 2011: Henrique 2013: Pogba 2015: Traoré 2017: Solanke 2019: Lee Kang-in
Golden Boot
1977: Guina 1979: Díaz 1981: Koussas 1983: Geovani 1985: Losada 1987: Witeczek 1989: Salenko 1991: Scherbakov 1993: Zambrano 1995: Etxeberria 1997: Adaílton 1999: Couñago 2001: Saviola 2003: Johnson 2005: Messi 2007: Agüero 2009: Adiyiah 2011: Henrique 2013: Assifuah 2015: Kovalenko 2017: Orsolini 2019: Haaland
Golden Glove
2009: Alvarado 2011: Mika 2013: De Amores 2015: Rajković 2017: Woodman 2019: Lunin
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Onze d'Or
1976: Netherlands Rensenbrink 1977: England Keegan 1978: Argentina Kempes 1979: England Keegan 1980: West Germany Rummenigge 1981: West Germany Rummenigge 1982: Italy Rossi 1983: France Platini 1984: France Platini 1985: France Platini 1986: Argentina Maradona 1987: Argentina Maradona 1988: Netherlands Van Basten 1989: Netherlands Van Basten 1990: West Germany Matthäus 1991: France Papin 1992: Bulgaria Stoichkov 1993: Italy Baggio 1994: Brazil Romário 1995: Liberia Weah 1996: France Cantona 1997: Brazil Ronaldo 1998: France Zidane 1999: Brazil Rivaldo 2000: France Zidane 2001: France Zidane 2002: Brazil Ronaldo 2003: France Henry 2004: Ivory Coast Drogba 2005: Brazil Ronaldinho 2006: France Henry 2007: Brazil Kaká 2008: Portugal C. Ronaldo 2009: Argentina Messi 2010–11: Argentina Messi 2011–12: Argentina Messi 2012–14: not awarded 2014–15: France Griezmann 2015–16: not awarded 2016–17: Portugal C. Ronaldo 2017–18: Argentina Messi 2018–19: Senegal Mané 2019–20: not awarded 2020–21: France Benzema 2021–22: France Benzema
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South American Footballer of the Year El Mundo award
1971: Brazil Tostão 1972: Peru Cubillas 1973: Brazil Pelé 1974: Chile Figueroa 1975: Chile Figueroa 1976: Chile Figueroa 1977: Brazil Zico 1978: Argentina Kempes 1979: Argentina Maradona 1980: Argentina Maradona 1981: Brazil Zico 1982: Brazil Zico 1983: Brazil Sócrates 1984: Uruguay Francescoli 1985: Paraguay Romerito
El País award
1986: Uruguay Alzamendi 1987: Colombia Valderrama 1988: Uruguay Paz 1989: Brazil Bebeto 1990: Spain Amarilla 1991: Argentina Ruggeri 1992: Brazil Raí 1993: Colombia Valderrama 1994: Brazil Cafu 1995: Uruguay Francescoli 1996: Paraguay Chilavert 1997: Chile Salas 1998: Argentina Palermo 1999: Argentina Saviola 2000: Brazil Romário 2001: Argentina Riquelme 2002: Paraguay Cardozo 2003: Argentina Tevez 2004: Argentina Tevez 2005: Argentina Tevez 2006: Chile Fernández 2007: Paraguay Cabañas 2008: Argentina Verón 2009: Argentina Verón 2010: Argentina D'Alessandro 2011: Brazil Neymar 2012: Brazil Neymar 2013: Brazil Ronaldinho 2014: Colombia Gutiérrez 2015: Uruguay Sánchez 2016: Colombia Borja 2017: Brazil Luan 2018: Argentina Martínez 2019: Brazil Gabriel 2020: Brazil Marinho 2021: Argentina Álvarez
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Footballer of the Year of Argentina Original award
1970: Yazalde 1971: Pastoriza 1972: Bargas 1973: Brindisi 1974: Raimondo 1975: Scotta 1976: Passarella 1977: Fillol 1978: Kempes 1979: Maradona 1980: Maradona 1981: Maradona 1982: Gatti 1983: Bochini 1984: Márcico 1985: Francescoli 1986: Maradona 1987: Fabbri 1988: Paz 1989: Alfaro Moreno 1990: Goycochea 1991: Ruggeri 1992: Islas 1993: Medina Bello 1994: Navarro Montoya 1995: Francescoli 1996: Chilavert 1997: Salas 1998: Batistuta 1999: Saviola 2000: Riquelme 2001: Riquelme 2002: Milito 2003: Tevez 2004: Tevez 2005: Messi 2006: Verón 2007: Messi 2019: Messi
Shared award Domestic
2008: Riquelme 2009: Verón 2010: J. M. Martínez 2011: Riquelme 2012: L. López 2013: M. Rodríguez 2014: Pratto 2015: Ruben 2016: Belluschi 2017: Benedetto 2018: P. Martínez
Abroad
2008: Messi 2009: Messi 2010: Messi 2011: Messi 2012: Messi 2013: Messi 2014: Di María 2015: Messi 2016: Messi 2017: Messi
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Argentine Primera División top scorers 1890s
1891: Archer 1892 1893: Leslie 1894: Gifford 1895: (No records) 1896: Allen / Anderson 1897: Stirling 1898: Allen 1899: Hooton
1900s
1900: Leonard 1901: Dorning 1902: J. Brown 1903: J. Brown 1904: A. Brown 1905: T. González / C. Lett 1906: E. Brown / Hooton / Lawrie / Whalley 1907: E. Brown 1908: E. Brown 1909: E. Brown
1910s
1910: Watson Hutton 1911: Malbrán / E. Lett / Piaggio 1912: Ohaco 1912 FAF: Colla 1913: Ohaco 1913 FAF: Dannaher 1914: Ohaco 1914 FAF: Carabelli 1915: Ohaco 1916: Hiller 1917: Marcovecchio 1918: Zabaleta 1919: Garasino / Martín 1919 AAmF: Marcovecchio
1920s
1920: Lucarelli 1920 AAmF: Carreras 1921: Dannaher 1921 AAmF: Zabaleta 1922: Clarke / Tarasconi 1922 AAmF: Seoane 1923: Tarasconi 1923 AAmF: Barceló 1924: Tarasconi 1924 AAmF: Lucarelli / Ravaschino 1925: Gaslini 1925 AAmF: Bellomo 1926: Cherro 1926 AAmF: Seoane 1927: Tarasconi 1928: Cherro 1929: Cortese / Seoane
1930s
1930: Cherro 1931: Zozaya 1932: B. Ferreyra 1933: Varallo 1934: Barrera 1935: Cosso 1936: Barrera 1937: Erico 1938: Erico 1939: Erico
1940s
1940: Benítez Cáceres / Lángara 1941: Canteli 1942: Martino 1943: Arrieta / Labruna / Frutos 1944: Mellone 1945: Labruna 1946: Boyé 1947: Di Stéfano 1948: Santos 1949: Simes / Pizzuti
1950s
1950: Papa 1951: Vernazza 1952: Ricagni 1953: Pizzuti / Benavídez 1954: Berni / Conde / Borello 1955: Massei 1956: Castro / Grillo 1957: Rob. Zárate 1958: Sanfilippo 1959: Sanfilippo
1960s
1960: Sanfilippo 1961: Sanfilippo 1962: Artime 1963: Artime 1964: Veira 1965: Carone 1966: Artime 1967 Met: Acosta 1967 Nac: Artime 1968 Met: Obberti 1968 Nac: Wehbe 1969 Met: Machado 1969 Nac: Fischer / Bulla
1970s
1970 Met: Más 1970 Nac: Bianchi 1971 Met: Bianchi 1971 Nac: Obberti / Luñiz 1972 Met: Brindisi 1972 Nac: Morete 1973 Met: Más / Curioni / Peña 1973 Nac: Gómez Voglino 1974 Met: Morete 1974 Nac: Kempes 1975 Met: Scotta 1975 Nac: Scotta 1976 Met: Kempes 1976 Nac: Eresuma / L. Ludueña / Marchetti 1977 Met: C. Álvarez 1977 Nac: Letanú 1978 Met: Maradona / Andreucci 1978 Nac: Reinaldi 1979 Met: Maradona / Fortunato 1979 Nac: Maradona
1980s
1980 Met: Maradona 1980 Nac: Maradona 1981 Met: Chaparro 1981 Nac: Bianchi 1982 Nac: M. Juárez 1982 Met: Morete 1983 Nac: Husillos 1983 Met: Ramos 1984 Nac: Pasculli 1984 Met: Francescoli 1985 Nac: Comas 1985–86: Francescoli 1986–87: Palma 1987–88: J. L. Rodríguez 1988–89: Dertycia / Gorosito 1989–90: Cozzoni
1990s
1990–91: E. González 1991 Ap: Díaz Cl 1992: Scotto / Latorre 1992 Ap: Acosta 1993 Cl: Da Silva 1993 Ap: Martínez 1994 Cl: Espina / Crespo 1994 Ap: Francescoli 1995 Cl: Flores 1995 Ap: Calderón 1996 Cl: A. López 1996 Ap: Reggi 1997 Cl: Martínez 1997 Ap: Da Silva 1998 Cl: Sosa 1998 Ap: Palermo 1999 Cl: Calderón 1999 Ap: Saviola
2000s
2000 Cl: Fuertes 2000 Ap: Ángel 2001 Cl: Romeo 2001 Ap: Cardetti 2002 Cl: Cavenaghi 2002 Ap: Silvera 2003 Cl: Figueroa 2003 Ap: Farías 2004 Cl: Rol. Zárate 2004 Ap: L. López 2005 Cl: Pavone 2005 Ap: Cámpora 2006 Cl: Vargas 2006 Ap: M. Zárate / Palacio 2007 Cl: Palermo 2007 Ap: Denis 2008 Cl: Cvitanich 2008 Ap: Sand 2009 Cl: Sand 2009 Ap: Silva
2010s
2010 Cl: Boselli 2010 Ap: Stracqualursi / Silva 2011 Cl: Cámpora / Gutiérrez 2011 Ap: Ramírez 2012 Cl: Luna 2012 In: F. Ferreyra / Scocco 2013 Fi: Gigliotti / Scocco 2013 In: Pereyra 2014 Fi: M. Zárate 2014 Tr: Pratto / M. Rodríguez / Romero 2015: Ruben 2016: Sand 2016–17: Benedetto 2017–18: García 2018–19: L. López
2020s
2020: Borré / Romero 2021: J. Álvarez
vte
Serie A top scorers
1898: Bosio & Leaver 1899: Weber 1901: Malvano 1907: Kämpfer 1909: Pizzi 1910: Peterly 1924: Schönfeld 1925: Magnozzi 1926: Hirzer 1927: Powolny 1928: Libonatti 1929: Rossetti 1930: Meazza 1931: Volk 1932: Petrone & Schiavio 1933: Borel 1934: Borel 1935: Guaita 1936: Meazza 1937: Piola 1938: Meazza 1939: Boffi & Puricelli 1940: Boffi 1941: Puricelli 1942: Boffi 1943: Piola 1946: Castigliano 1947: V. Mazzola 1948: Boniperti 1949: Nyers 1950: Nordahl 1951: Nordahl 1952: Hansen 1953: Nordahl 1954: Nordahl 1955: Nordahl 1956: Pivatelli 1957: Da Costa 1958: Charles 1959: Angelillo 1960: Sívori 1961: Brighenti 1962: Altafini & Milani 1963: Nielsen & Manfredini 1964: Nielsen 1965: Orlando & S. Mazzola 1966: Vinício 1967: Riva 1968: Prati 1969: Riva 1970: Riva 1971: Boninsegna 1972: Boninsegna 1973: Pulici, Rivera & Savoldi 1974: Chinaglia 1975: Pulici 1976: Pulici 1977: Graziani 1978: Rossi 1979: Giordano 1980: Bettega 1981: Pruzzo 1982: Pruzzo 1983: Platini 1984: Platini 1985: Platini 1986: Pruzzo 1987: Virdis 1988: Maradona 1989: Serena 1990: Van Basten 1991: Vialli 1992: Van Basten 1993: Signori 1994: Signori 1995: Batistuta 1996: Signori & Protti 1997: Inzaghi 1998: Bierhoff 1999: Amoroso 2000: Shevchenko 2001: Crespo 2002: Trezeguet & Hübner 2003: Vieri 2004: Shevchenko 2005: Lucarelli 2006: Toni 2007: Totti 2008: Del Piero 2009: Ibrahimović 2010: Di Natale 2011: Di Natale 2012: Ibrahimović 2013: Cavani 2014: Immobile 2015: Toni & Icardi 2016: Higuaín 2017: Džeko 2018: Immobile & Icardi 2019: Quagliarella 2020: Immobile 2021: Ronaldo 2022: Immobile
vte
Coppa Italia top scorers
1922: Bonino 1936: Buscaglia 1937: Boffi 1938: Meazza 1939: Marchetti 1940: Salvadori 1941: Amadei & Ostromann 1942: Lushta 1943: Ispiro, Mazzola & Sentimenti 1958: Humberto 1959: Charles 1960: Pistacchi 1961: Petris 1962: Gilardoni & Recagni 1963: Domenghini 1964: Hamrin & Seminario 1965: Cané, Cappellaro, Menichelli, Petroni, Riva & Rizzo 1966: Hamrin 1967: Rivera 1968: Mujesan 1969: Riva 1970: Savoldi 1971: Rivera 1972: Boninsegna 1973: Riva 1974: Savoldi 1975: Anastasi & Prati 1976: Magistrelli 1977: Braglia & Calloni 1978: Savoldi 1979: Palanca 1980: Damiani & Pruzzo 1981: Graziani 1982: Altobelli 1983: Greco 1984: Schachner 1985: Francis 1986: Cecconi 1987: Giordano 1988: Maradona 1989: Vialli 1990: Baresi 1991: Rizzitelli & Völler 1992: Melli 1993: Signori 1994: Lombardo 1995: Branca & Ravanelli 1996: Batistuta 1997: Maspero & Zamorano 1998: Bokšić, Chiesa & Signori 1999: Crespo 2000: Caccia, Di Michele, Flachi & M'Boma 2001: Schwoch 2002: Amoruso 2003: Miccoli 2004: Fiore 2005: Lazzari 2006: Del Piero 2007: Bonazzoli, Burdisso, Crespo, Flachi, Greco & Perrotta 2008: Balotelli, Cruz, Iaquinta & Pazzini 2009: Pandev 2010: Baclet & Mutu 2011: Eto'o & Evacuo 2012: Cavani 2013: Destro 2014: Callejón, De Luca, Ebagua, Evacuo, Gervinho, Insigne & Sansovini 2015: Di Natale & Gómez 2016: Bizzotto 2017: Borriello, Dybala & Pandev 2018: Cerri, Di Piazza & López 2019: Piątek 2020: Scamacca & Vano 2021: Scamacca 2022: Vlahović
vte
UEFA Europa League winning captains UEFA Cup era
1972: Mullery 1973: Smith 1974: Israël 1975: Vogts 1976: Hughes 1977: Furino 1978: Kuijlen 1979: Vogts 1980: Hölzenbein 1981: Mills 1982: Karlsson 1983: Vercauteren 1984: Perryman 1985: Santillana 1986: Camacho 1987: Hysén 1988: Rolff 1989: Maradona 1990: Brio 1991: Bergomi 1992: Blind 1993: Baggio 1994: Bergomi 1995: Minotti 1996: Matthäus 1997: Thon 1998: Pagliuca 1999: Sensini 2000: Korkmaz 2001: Hyypiä 2002: Bosvelt 2003: Costa 2004: Albelda 2005: Ignashevich 2006: Navarro 2007: Navarro 2008: Tymoshchuk 2009: Srna
UEFA Europa League era
2010: López 2011: Helton 2012: Gabi 2013: Lampard 2014: Rakitić 2015: Reyes 2016: Coke 2017: Rooney 2018: Gabi 2019: Azpilicueta 2020: Navas 2021: Albiol 2022: Rode
vte
1984 World Soccer World XI
GK: Dasayev DF: Giresse DF: Olsen DF: Bossis MF: Simonsen MF: Sócrates MF: Tigana MF: Platini MF: Maradona FW: Rummenigge FW: Conti
vte
1987 World Soccer World XI
GK: Dasayev DF: Amoros DF: Celso Gavião DF: Hysén DF: Francini MF: Fernández MF: Tigana MF: Maradona MF: Míchel FW: Lineker FW: Sánchez
vte
1993 South American Team of the Year
GK: Goycochea DF: Cafu DF: Perea DF: Kanapkis DF: Capurro MF: Valderrama MF: Álvarez MF: Maradona MF: Etcheverry MF: Rincón FW: Müller
vte
1995 South American Team of the Year
GK: Chilavert DF: Cafu DF: Trotta DF: Gamarra DF: Capurro MF: Álvarez MF: Aguinaga MF: Francescoli MF: Maradona FW: Romário FW: Edmundo
vte
World Team of the 20th Century Goalkeeper
Soviet Union Lev Yashin
Defenders
Brazil Carlos Alberto West Germany Franz Beckenbauer England Bobby Moore Brazil Nílton Santos
Midfielders
Netherlands Johan Cruijff Argentina/Colombia/Spain Alfredo Di Stéfano France Michel Platini
Forwards
Brazil Garrincha Argentina Diego Maradona Brazil Pelé
vte
South American Team of the 20th Century Goalkeeper
Argentina Ubaldo Fillol
Defenders
Brazil Carlos Alberto Chile Elías Figueroa Argentina Daniel Passarella Brazil Nílton Santos
Midfielders
Brazil Didi Argentina/Colombia Alfredo Di Stéfano Brazil Rivellino
Forwards
Brazil Garrincha Argentina Diego Maradona Brazil Pelé
vte
FIFA World Cup Dream Team Goalkeeper
Soviet Union Lev Yashin
Defenders
Italy Paolo Maldini West Germany Franz Beckenbauer Brazil Roberto Carlos
Midfielders
Italy Roberto Baggio France Zinedine Zidane France Michel Platini Argentina Diego Maradona
Forwards
Brazil Romário Netherlands Johan Cruyff Brazil Pelé
vte
Copa América Historcial Dream Team
Paraguay José Luis Chilavert Peru Héctor Chumpitaz Argentina Alfredo Di Stéfano Bolivia Marco Etcheverry Chile Elías Figueroa Argentina Diego Maradona Uruguay José Nasazzi Brazil Pelé Ecuador Alberto Spencer Colombia Carlos Valderrama Uruguay Obdulio Varela
vte
Ballon d'Or Dream Team First Team Goalkeeper
Soviet Union Lev Yashin
Defenders
Brazil Cafu West Germany Franz Beckenbauer Italy Paolo Maldini
Midfielders
Argentina Diego Maradona Spain Xavi Germany Lothar Matthäus Brazil Pelé
Forwards
Argentina Lionel Messi Brazil Ronaldo Portugal Cristiano Ronaldo
Second Team Goalkeeper
Italy Gianluigi Buffon
Defenders
Brazil Carlos Alberto Italy Franco Baresi Brazil Roberto Carlos
Midfielders
Argentina/Spain Alfredo Di Stéfano Italy Andrea Pirlo Netherlands Frank Rijkaard France Zinedine Zidane
Forwards
Brazil Garrincha Netherlands Johan Cruyff Brazil Ronaldinho
Third Team Goalkeeper
Germany Manuel Neuer
Defenders
Germany Philipp Lahm Spain Sergio Ramos West Germany Paul Breitner
Midfielders
France Michel Platini Netherlands Johan Neeskens Brazil Didi Spain Andrés Iniesta
Forwards
Northern Ireland George Best Netherlands Marco van Basten France Thierry Henry
vte
IFFHS Men's World Team of the 20th Century Goalkeeper
Soviet Union Lev Yashin
Defenders
Italy Franco Baresi West Germany Franz Beckenbauer England Bobby Moore
Midfielders
Germany Lothar Matthäus Argentina Diego Maradona France Michel Platini Netherlands Johan Cruyff
Forwards
Hungary/Spain Ferenc Puskás Brazil Pelé Argentina/Colombia/Spain Alfredo Di Stéfano
vte
IFFHS All-time Men's World Dream Team Dream Team Goalkeeper
Soviet Union Lev Yashin
Defenders
Brazil Cafu West Germany Franz Beckenbauer Italy Franco Baresi Italy Paolo Maldini
Midfielders
Spain Xavi Argentina Diego Maradona Netherlands Johan Cruyff
Forwards
Portugal Cristiano Ronaldo Brazil Pelé Argentina Lionel Messi
B Team Goalkeeper
Italy Gianluigi Buffon
Defenders
Brazil Carlos Alberto England Bobby Moore Argentina Daniel Passarella Brazil Roberto Carlos
Midfielders
Germany Lothar Matthäus France Zinedine Zidane France Michel Platini
Forwards
Brazil Ronaldo West Germany Gerd Müller Argentina/Spain Alfredo Di Stéfano
vte
FIFA 100 UEFA
Baggio Ballack Banks Baresi Van Basten Beckenbauer Beckham Bergkamp Bergomi Best Boniek Boniperti Breitner Buffon Butragueño Cantona Ceulemans Charlton Cruyff Dalglish Dasayev Davids Del Piero Desailly Deschamps Emre Eusébio Facchetti Figo Fontaine Gullit Hagi Henry Kahn Keane Keegan R. van de Kerkhof W. van de Kerkhof Klinsmann Kluivert Kopa B. Laudrup M. Laudrup Lineker Luis Enrique Maier Maldini Masopust Matthäus Müller Nedvěd Neeskens Nesta Van Nistelrooy Owen Papin Pfaff Pires Platini Puskás Raúl Rensenbrink Rijkaard Rivera Rossi Rui Costa Rummenigge Rüştü Schmeichel Seedorf Seeler Shearer Shevchenko Stoichkov Šuker Thuram Totti Trésor Trezeguet Van der Elst Vieira Vieri Zidane Zoff
CONMEBOL
Carlos Alberto Batistuta Cafu Crespo Cubillas Di Stéfano Falcão Figueroa Francescoli Júnior Kempes Maradona Passarella Pelé Rivaldo Rivelino Roberto Carlos Romário Romerito Ronaldinho Ronaldo Djalma Santos Nílton Santos Saviola Sívori Sócrates Valderrama Verón Zamorano Zanetti Zico
CAF
Diouf Milla Okocha Abedi Pelé Weah
CONCACAF
Akers Hamm Sánchez
AFC
Hong M.B. Nakata
vte
Golden Foot Legends Award
2003: Eusébio, Fontaine, Maradona & Rivera 2004: Di Stéfano, Platini & Zoff 2005: Best, Gento, Riva, Rivellino & Weah 2006: Facchetti, Ghiggia, Kopa, Puskás & Zico 2007: Kempes, Müller, Romário, Rossi & Stoichkov 2008: Aldair, Belanov, Suárez & Zidane 2009: Blokhin, Boniek, Higuita, Rummenigge & Nílton Santos 2010: Antognoni, Beckenbauer, Dunga, Sánchez & Varallo 2011: Figo, Gullit, Madjer, Abedi Pele & Zanetti 2012: Baresi, Cantona, Matthäus & Pelé 2013: Ardiles, Papin & Valderrama 2014: Hamm, Milla, Nakata, Panenka, Pfaff & Şükür 2015: Dasayev, Hagi, Passarella & Trezeguet 2016: De Boer, Deco, Puyol & Ranieri 2017: Desailly, Kahn, Li Ming, Mancini & Owen 2018: Deschamps, Leonardo, Lippi, Pirlo & Seedorf 2019: Altafini, Falcão & Vieira 2020: Agnelli 2021: Alves, Maldini, Netzer & Oriali
vte
Ballon d'Or Additional awards Honorary Ballon d'Or
1989 (Super Ballon d'Or): Argentina/Spain Di Stéfano 1995: Argentina Maradona 2013: Brazil Pelé
Internationalized Reevaluation
1958: Brazil Pelé 1959: Brazil Pelé 1960: Brazil Pelé 1961: Brazil Pelé 1962: Brazil Garrincha 1963: Brazil Pelé 1964: Brazil Pelé 1970: Brazil Pelé 1978: Argentina Kempes 1986: Argentina Maradona 1990: Argentina Maradona 1994: Brazil Romário
vte
Italian Football Hall of Fame Italian footballers
Baggio Baresi Bergomi Cannavaro Del Piero P. Maldini Nesta Pirlo Totti Vialli
Italian coaches
Allegri Ancelotti Bagnoli Capello Conte Lippi Mancini Mazzone Ranieri Sacchi Trapattoni
Italian veterans
Antognoni Cabrini Conti S. Mazzola Oriali Riva Rivera Rossi Tardelli Zoff
Italian referees
Agnolin Braschi Casarin Collina Gussoni Gonella Michelotti Rizzoli Rocchi Rosetti
Italian administrators
Berlusconi Boniperti Campana Ferlaino Galliani Marotta Matarrese Moratti Percassi Sartori
Foreign footballers
Batistuta Boniek Falcão Gullit Maradona Platini Ronaldo Rummenigge Van Basten Zanetti
Women's footballers
Bertolini Bonasea Gabbiadini Gama Morace Panico Vignotto
Posthumous honours
U. Agnelli Allodi Amadei Anastasi Barassi Bearzot Bernardini Boškov Bulgarelli Campanati Carcano Dall'Ara Facchetti Farina Ferrari Fini Fogli Franchi Herrera Liedholm Lo Bello C. Maldini Mauro V. Mazzola Meazza Monzeglio Novo Picchi Piola Pozzo Radice Rocco Schiavio Scirea Simoni Valcareggi Viani Weisz
Davide Astori Fair Play Award
Agnese Kjær Lukaku Trocchia
Special Award
Brera
Diego Maradona managerial positions
vte
Racing Club de Avellaneda – managers
Stábile (1946–53) Della Torre (1954) D'Amico (1954) Ongaro (1955–57) Della Torre (1958–60) Ongaro (1961) Verdeal (1962) Rossi (1963) Anido (1964) Giménez (1964) Della Torre (1964) Garczía Pérez (1965) Pizuti (1965–69) Santiago (1970) Sánchez (1970) Urriolabeitía (1970) Spinetto (1970) Maschio (1971) D'Amico (1971) Spinetto (1971) Rodríguez (1972) Rulli (1973) Griguol (1973) Labruna (1973) Pizzuti (1974) Santiago (1975) Zubeldía (1975) Giménez (1976) Iturrieta (1976) Dellacha (1976) Basile (1977) Giménez (1977) Cejas (1977) Rodríguez (1978) Cejas (1978) Urriolabeitía (1978) Sívori (1979) Hernández (1979) Cavagnaro (1979) Lorenzo (1980) Cejas (1980) V.Rodríguez (1980) Pastoriza (1981) Collazo (1982) Cavagnaro (1982) Domínguez (1982) Salguiero (1983) Pizzutti (1983) Cejas (1984) Castelli (1984) Rodríguez (1985) Giménez (1985) Basile (1985) Domínguez (1986) Rocchia (1986) Basile (1986–89) Martínez (1989) Marchetta (1989–90) Chabay (1990) Oleniak (1990) Perfumo (1991) Sosa (1991) Grondona (1992) Solari (1993) Pizzuti-Della Pica (1993) Babington (1993–94) Della Pica (1994) Cubilla (1994) Martínez (1994) Maradona-Fren (1995) Martínez (1995) Marchetta (1995) Domínguez (1995) Brindisi (1995–96) Basile (1996–97) Babington (1997–98) Cappa (1998) Zapata (1998) Costas-Maschio (1999–2000) Jorge (2000) O. López-Cavallero (2000–01) Merlo (2001–02) Ardiles (2002–03) Comisso (2003) Cappa (2003) Colombattic (2003) Fillol (2004) Rivarola (2004–05) Quiroz (2005–06) Fanesi (2005–06) Simeone (2006) Merlo (2006–07) Costas (2007) Micó (2007–08) Llop (2008–09) Caruso Lombardi (2009) Barbasc (2009) Vivas (2009–10) Russo (2010–11) Simeone (2011) Basile (2012) Zubeldía (2012–13) Ischia (2013) Merlo (2013–14) Radaellic (2014) Cocca (2014–15) Sava (2016) Úbedac (2016) Zielinski (2016) Cocca (2017) Fleitac (2017) Coudet (2018–19) Beccacece (2020–21) Pizzi (2021) Úbedac (2021) Gago (2021–)
(c) = caretaker manager
vte
Argentina national football team – managers
Vázquez (1924–25) Lago Millán (1927–28) Olazar (1928–29) Olazar & Tramutola (1929–30) Pascucci (1934) Seoane (1934–37) Fernández Roca (1937–39) Stábile (1939–58) Barreiro, Della Torre & Spinetto (1959) Stábile (1960) Spinetto (1960–61) D'Amico (1961) Lorenzo (1962) Rossi (1962) López (1962) D'Amico (1963) Minella (1964–65) Zubeldía (1965) Lorenzo (1966) López (1967) Faraone (1967) Cesarini (1967–68) Minella (1968) Maschio (1969) Pedernera (1969) Pizzuti (1970–72) Sívori (1972–73) Cap (1974) Menotti (1974–82) Bilardo (1982–90) Basile (1990–94) Passarella (1994–98) Bielsa (1998–2004) Pékerman (2004–06) Basile (2006–08) Maradona (2008–10) Batista (2010–11) Sabella (2011–14) Martino (2014–16) Bauza (2016–17) Sampaoli (2017–18) Scaloni (2018–)
vte
Al Wasl – managers
Salem (1960–70) Al-Jarman (1971) Osman (1972–73) Nunes (1981–83) Shehata (1986–88) Lopes (1988–89) Nunes (1989–90) Davidovic (1991–92) Nordin (1995–96) Ivić (1996) Bernardes (1996–97) Laurier (1997–98) Bernardes (1998) Campos (1999) Kasperczak (1999–00) Laurier (2000) Hickersberger (2000–01) Lasarte (2002–03) Al Shamsi (2003) Begović (2004–05) Hašek (2005) Mario (2006–07) Beránek (2007–08) Juričić (2008) Guimarães (2009–10) Al Shamsi (2010) Farias (2010–11) Maradona (2011–12) Metsu (2012) Lacombe (2012–13) Barout (2013) Banide (2013) Cúper (2013–14) Jorginho (2014) Calderón (2014–16) Arruabarrena (2016–18) Quinteros (2018) Reghecampf (2018–20) Rabie (2020) Hellmann (2020–22) Pizzi (2022–)
vte
Fujairah – managers
Shehata (2000) Ion (2002–03) Wahab Qadir (2003–05) Benzarti (2006–08) Al Haidousi (2009) Khaled (2009–10) Campos (2012–13) Cusin (2013) Jamal Haji (2013–14) Wahab Qadir (2014) Hašek (2014–16) Baroot (2016) Jamal Haji (2016–17) Mostafa (2017) Maradona (2017–18) Hašek (2018–19) Bougherra (2019–20) Viviani (2020) Tufegdžić (2020–21) Al Bayawi (2021) Al-Timoumi (2021–)
vte
Dorados de Sinaloa – managers
Arteaga (2003–04) Guimarães (2004) Real (2004–05) Bracamontes (2005) Lillo (2005–06) Saldívar (2006) Passyc (2006) Fernández (2006–08) Almirón (2008–09) Rayas (2009–11) Palaciosc (2011) Siboldi (2012) P. Ramírez (2012–14) Torres (2014) Bustos (2014–15) Briceñoc (2015) Suárez (2015–16) Guadalupe Cruz (2016) Caballero (2016–17) D. Ramírez (2017) P. Ramírez (2018) Maradona (2018–19) Guadalupe Cruz (2019) Patiño (2020) García (2021–)
(c) = caretaker manager
vte
Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata – managers
Scarone (1948–51) Dominguez (1976) Novarini (1976–77) Rattín (1977–78) Varacka (1978–79) Rattín (1979) Iturrieta (1980) Santiago (1980) Pizarro (1980) Janín (1981) Restelli (1981) Della Savia (1981–83) Cocco (1983) Rosl (1983) Veiga (1984–85) Faraone (1985) Bedogni (1985) Garisto (1985–87) Solari (1987) Rezza (1988) Garisto (1988–89) Di Plácido (1989) Ramos Delgado (1989–90) Gutiérrez (1990) López & Cavallero (1990) Fanesi (1990–91) Pérez (1991–92) Del Favero (1992) Gelves (1992) Ramacciotti & Sbrissa (1992–93) Perfumo (1993–94) Griguol (1994–99) Pérez (1999–2000) Gelves (2000) Griguol (2000–01) Ramacciotti (2002–03) Gómez (2003) Agostinelli (2003) Griguol (2003–04) Ischia (2004–05) Kuzemka (2005) Troglio (2005–07) Kuzemka (2007) Maturana (2007) Falcioni (2007) Sanguinetti (2008) Madelón (2008–09) P. Fernández (2009) Cocca (2009–10) Morant (2010) Cappa (2011) Troglio (2011–16) Alfaro (2016–17) Martini & Messerac (2017) Soso (2017) Sava (2018) Troglio (2018–19) Ortiz (2019) Maradona (2019–20) Martini & Messera (2020–21) Gorosito (2021–)
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Categories:
Diego Maradona1960 births2020 deathsPeople from Lomas de Zamora PartidoArgentine Roman CatholicsSportspeople from LanúsArgentine footballersAssociation football midfieldersAssociation football forwardsArgentinos Juniors footballersBoca Juniors footballersFC Barcelona playersS.S.C. Napoli playersSevilla FC playersNewell's Old Boys footballersArgentine Primera División playersLa Liga playersSerie A playersUEFA Cup winning playersArgentina youth international footballersArgentina under-20 international footballersArgentina international footballersArgentine people of Guaraní descentArgentine people of Italian descentArgentine people of Basque descent1979 Copa América players1982 FIFA World Cup players1986 FIFA World Cup players1987 Copa América players1989 Copa América players1990 FIFA World Cup players1994 FIFA World Cup playersFIFA World Cup-winning captainsFIFA World Cup-winning playersWorld Soccer Magazine World Player of the Year winnersSouth American Footballer of the Year winnersFIFA 100Argentine sportspeople in doping casesDoping cases in association footballArgentine expatriate footballersExpatriate footballers in SpainExpatriate footballers in ItalyArgentine expatriate sportspeople in SpainArgentine expatriate sportspeople in ItalyDeified peopleArgentine football managersArgentine nationalistsTextil Mandiyú managersIlleistsRacing Club de Avellaneda managersArgentina national football team managersAl-Wasl F.C. managersDorados de Sinaloa managersClub de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata managersArgentine Primera División managersUAE Pro League managers2010 FIFA World Cup managersArgentine expatriate football managersArgentine expatriate sportspeople in the United Arab EmiratesArgentine expatriate sportspeople in MexicoExpatriate football managers in the United Arab EmiratesExpatriate football managers in MexicoTelevision talk show hostsPeople convicted of drug offensesArgentine expatriates in religion deitiesMaradona familyFujairah FC managers
2022 FIFA World Cup
Arabic: كأس العالم 2022
Gulf Arabic: كاس العالم ٢٠٢٢
Qatar 2022
قطر ٢٠٢٢
2022 FIFA World Cup.svg
The official emblem
Now is All
Tournament details
Host country Qatar
Dates 21 November – 18 December
Teams 32 (from 5 confederations)
Venue(s) 8 (in 5 host cities)
← 20182026 →
The 2022 FIFA World Cup (Arabic: كأس العالم 2022, romanized: Kaʾsu al-ʿālami 2022; Gulf Arabic: كاس العالم ٢٠٢٢, romanized: Kāsu al-ʿālami 2022) is scheduled to be the 22nd running of the FIFA World Cup competition, the quadrennial international men's football championship contested by the senior national teams of the member associations of FIFA. It is scheduled to take place in Qatar from 21 November to 18 December 2022. This will be the first World Cup ever to be held in the Arab world,[1] and the second World Cup held entirely in Asia after the 2002 tournament in South Korea and Japan.[a] In addition, the tournament will be the last to involve 32 teams, with an increase to 48 teams scheduled for the 2026 tournament in the United States, Mexico, and Canada. Due to Qatar's intense summer heat, this World Cup will be held from late-November to mid-December, making it the first tournament not to be held in May, June, or July; it will be played in a reduced timeframe of around 28 days.[2] The first match played at the tournament will be contested between Senegal and the Netherlands at Al Thumama Stadium, Doha. The final is due to be held on 18 December 2022, which is also Qatar National Day. The reigning World Cup champions are France.[3]
In May 2011, allegations of corruption within the FIFA senior officials raised questions over the legitimacy of the World Cup 2022 being held in Qatar. The accusations of corruption have been made relating to how Qatar won the right to host the event. A FIFA internal investigation and report cleared Qatar of any violation, but chief investigator Michael J. Garcia has since described FIFA's report on his enquiry as containing "numerous materially incomplete and erroneous representations."[4] On 27 May 2015, Swiss federal prosecutors opened an investigation into corruption and money laundering related to the 2018 and 2022 World Cup bids.[5][6] On 6 August 2018, former FIFA president Sepp Blatter claimed that Qatar had used "black ops", suggesting that the bid committee had cheated to win the hosting rights.[7]
Additionally, Qatar has faced strong criticism due to the treatment of foreign workers involved in preparation for the World Cup, with Amnesty International referring to "forced labour" and poor working conditions,[8] while many migrant workers reported having to pay large "recruitment fees" to obtain employment.[9] An investigation by The Guardian newspaper claimed that many workers are denied food and water, have their identity papers taken away from them, and that they are not paid on time or at all, making some of them in effect slaves. The Guardian has estimated that up to 4,000 workers may die due to lax safety and other causes by the time the competition is held. Between 2015 and 2021, the Qatari government adopted new labour reforms to improve working conditions, including a minimum wage for all workers and the removal of the kafala system. According to Amnesty International, however, living and working conditions of the foreign workers have not improved in the last years.[10]
Host selection
Main articles: 2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cup bids and Qatar 2022 FIFA World Cup bid
The bidding procedure to host the 2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cups began in January 2009, and national associations had until 2 February 2009 to register their interest.[11] Initially, eleven bids were made for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, but Mexico later withdrew from proceedings,[12][13] and Indonesia's bid was rejected by FIFA in February 2010 after the Indonesian Football Association failed to submit a letter of Indonesian government guarantee to support the bid.[14] Indonesian officials had not ruled out a bid for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, until Qatar was awarded the 2022 tournament.[citation needed] During the bidding process, all non-UEFA nations gradually withdrew their 2018 bids, thus guaranteeing that a UEFA nation would host the 2018 tournament and thereby making UEFA nations ineligible for the 2022 bid.[citation needed]
In the end, there were five bids for the 2022 FIFA World Cup: Australia, Japan, Qatar, South Korea, and the United States. The twenty-two member FIFA Executive Committee convened in Zürich on 2 December 2010 to vote to select the hosts of both tournaments.[15] Two FIFA executive committee members were suspended before the vote in relation to allegations of corruption regarding their votes.[16] The decision to host the 2022 World Cup in Qatar, which was graded as having "high operational risk",[17] generated criticism from media commentators.[18] It has been criticised by many as being part of the FIFA corruption scandals.[19]
The voting patterns were as follows:[20]
2022 FIFA bidding (majority 12 votes)
Bidders Votes
Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4
Qatar 11 10 11 14
United States 3 5 6 8
South Korea 4 5 5 Eliminated
Japan 3 2 Eliminated
Australia 1 Eliminated
There have been allegations of bribery and corruption in the selection process involving FIFA's executive committee members. These allegations are being investigated by FIFA (see § Bidding corruption allegations, below).
Qatar is the smallest nation by area ever to have been awarded a FIFA World Cup – the next smallest by area is Switzerland, host of the 1954 FIFA World Cup, which is more than three times as large as Qatar and only needed to host 16 teams instead of the current 32.
Qatar also became only the second country (not including Uruguay and Italy, hosts of the first two World Cups) to be awarded a FIFA World Cup despite having never qualified for a previous edition: Japan was awarded co-hosting rights of the 2002 World Cup in 1996 without ever having qualified for the finals, although they subsequently did qualify for the 1998 World Cup.
Some investigations found that Qatar sought an edge in securing hosting by hiring a former CIA officer turned private contractor, Kevin Chalker, to spy on rival bid teams and key football officials who picked the winner in 2010.[21]
Teams
Qualification
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification
FIFA's six continental confederations organise their own qualifying competitions. All FIFA member associations, of which there are currently 211, were eligible to enter qualification. Qatar, as hosts, qualified automatically for the tournament. However, the AFC obliged Qatar to participate in the Asian qualifying stage as the first two rounds also act as qualification for the 2023 AFC Asian Cup.[22] Since Qatar reached the final stage as winners in their group, Lebanon, the fifth-best second place team, advanced instead.[23] The reigning World Cup champions France also went through qualifying stages as normal.[24] Saint Lucia initially entered qualification but withdrew from it before their first match. Korea withdrew from the qualifying round due to safety concerns related to the C-19 pandemic. American Samoa and Samoa both withdrew before the OFC draw. Tonga withdrew after the 2022 Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha'apai eruption and tsunami. Due to CO-19 outbreaks in their squads, Vanuatu and Cook Islands also withdrew because of the travel restrictions.
Of the 32 nations qualified to play at the 2022 FIFA World Cup, 24 countries competed at the previous tournament in 2018. Qatar are the only team making their debut in the FIFA World Cup, becoming the first hosts to make their tournament debut since Italy in 1934. As a result, the 2022 tournament is the first World Cup in which none of the teams that earned a spot through qualification were making their debut. The Netherlands, Ecuador, Ghana, Cameroon and the United States returned to the tournament after missing the 2018 tournament. Canada returned after 36 years, their only prior appearance being in 1986.[25] Wales made their first appearance in 64 years – a record gap for a European team, their only previous participation having been in 1958.[26]
Four-time world champions and reigning European champions Italy failed to qualify for a second successive World Cup for the first time in their history, losing in the qualification play-off semi-finals.[27] The Italians were the only former champions that failed to qualify. Italy are also the fourth team to have failed to qualify for the upcoming World Cup having won the previous UEFA European Championship, after Czechoslovakia in 1978, Denmark in 1994 and Greece in 2006.[28][29][b] The previous World Cup hosts, Russia, were disqualified from competing due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[30] Chile, the 2015 and 2016 Copa América winners also failed to qualify for the second consecutive time. Nigeria went out to Ghana on away goals in CAF's final playoff round, having qualified for the previous three World Cups and six out of the last seven. Egypt, Panama, Colombia, Peru, Iceland and Sweden, all of whom qualified for the 2018 World Cup also did not qualify for the 2022 tournament.
AFC (6)
Australia
Japan
Qatar (hosts)
Saudi Arabia
South Korea
CAF (5)
Cameroon
Ghana
Morocco
Senegal
Tunisia
CONCACAF (4)
Canada
Costa Rica
Mexico
United States
CONMEBOL (4)
Argentina
Brazil
Ecuador
Uruguay
OFC (0)
None qualified
UEFA (13)
Belgium
Croatia
Denmark
England
France
Germany
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Serbia
Spain
Switzerland
Wales
Team qualified
Team failed to qualify
Team withdrew or suspended
Not a FIFA member
Draw
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup seeding
The final draw was held at the Doha Exhibition and Convention Center in Doha, Qatar,[31] on 1 April 2022,[32] 19:00 AST, prior to the completion of qualification. The two winners of the inter-confederation play-offs and the winner of the Path A of the UEFA play-offs were not known at the time of the draw.[33]
For the draw, the 32 teams were allocated into four pots based on the FIFA Men's World Rankings of 31 March 2022.[34] Pot one contained the hosts Qatar (who were automatically assigned to position A1) and the best seven teams. Pot two contained the next best eight teams, with the next best eight teams into pot 3. Pot 4 contained the five lowest-ranked teams, along with the placeholders for the two inter-confederation play-off winners and the UEFA Path A play-off winner. Teams from the same confederation could not be drawn into the same group except for UEFA teams, for which there was at least one and no more than two per group. This principle also applied to the placeholder teams, with constraints applying based on the confederation of both potential winners of each play-off tie. The draw started with pot 1 and ended with pot 4, with each team selected then allocated into the first available group alphabetically. The position for the team within the group would then be drawn (for the purpose of the match schedule), with the pot 1 teams automatically drawn into position 1 of each group.[35] The pots for the draw are shown below.[36]
Pot 1 Pot 2 Pot 3 Pot 4
Qatar (51) (hosts)
Brazil (1)
Belgium (2)
France (3)
Argentina (4)
England (5)
Spain (7)
Portugal (8)
Mexico (9)
Netherlands (10)
Denmark (11)
Germany (12)
Uruguay (13)
Switzerland (14)
United States (15)
Croatia (16)
Senegal (20)
Japan (23)
Morocco (24)
Serbia (25)
Poland (26)
South Korea (29)
Tunisia (35)
Cameroon (37)
Canada (38)
Ecuador (46)
Saudi Arabia (49)
Ghana (60)
Wales (18) [c]
Costa Rica (31) [d]
Australia (42) [e]
Officiating
On 19 May 2022, FIFA announced the list of 36 referees, and 69 assistant referees and 24 video assistant referees for the tournament. Of the 36 referees, FIFA included two each from Argentina, Brazil, England and France.[37][38] For the first time women referees will referee games at a major men's tournament.
Stéphanie Frappart from France, Rwandan Salima Mukansanga and Yoshimi Yamashita from Japan became the first female referees to be appointed to a men's World Cup.[39] They will be joined by three female assistant referees, also a first. Frappart oversaw the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup Final.[40] Gambian referee Bakary Gassama and Argentine assistant referee Juan Pablo Belatti are among the officials to serve at their third World Cup. Belatti was an assistant referee in the 2018 final.[41][42][43] Other returning officials include referees César Arturo Ramos of Mexico and Janny Sikazwe of Zambia, and assistant referee Mohammadreza Mansouri.[44][45][46]
Referees
Confederation Referee
AFC Abdulrahman Al-Jassim (Qatar)
Chris Beath (Australia)
Alireza Faghani
Ma Ning (China PR)
Mohammed Abdulla Hassan Mohamed (United Arab Emirates)
Yoshimi Yamashita (Japan)
CAF Bakary Gassama (Gambia)
Mustapha Ghorbal (Algeria)
Victor Gomes (South Africa)
Salima Mukansanga (Rwanda)
Maguette Ndiaye (Senegal)
Janny Sikazwe (Zambia)
CONCACAF Iván Barton (El Salvador)
Ismail Elfath (United States)
Mario Escobar (Guatemala)
Said Martínez (Honduras)
César Arturo Ramos (Mexico)
CONMEBOL Raphael Claus (Brazil)
Andrés Matonte (Uruguay)
Kevin Ortega (Peru)
Fernando Rapallini (Argentina)
Wilton Sampaio (Brazil)
Facundo Tello (Argentina)
Jesús Valenzuela (Venezuela)
OFC Matthew Conger (New Zealand)
UEFA Stéphanie Frappart (France)
István Kovács (Romania)
Danny Makkelie (Netherlands)
Szymon Marciniak (Poland)
Antonio Mateu Lahoz (Spain)
Michael Oliver (England)
Daniele Orsato (Italy)
Daniel Siebert (Germany)
Anthony Taylor (England)
Clément Turpin (France)
Slavko Vinčić (Slovenia)
Assistant referees
Confederation Assistant referee
AFC Mohammadreza Abolfazli
Taleb Al-Marri (Qatar)
Mohamed Al-Hammadi (United Arab Emirates)
Hasan Al-Mahri (United Arab Emirates)
Saud Al-Maqaleh (Qatar)
Ashley Beecham (Australia)
Cao Yi (China PR)
Mohammadreza Mansouri
Anton Shchetinin (Australia)
Shi Xiang (China PR)
CAF Mahmoud Abouelregal (Egypt)
Djibril Camara (Senegal)
Jerson dos Santos (Angola)
Abdelhak Etchiali (Algeria)
Mokrane Gourari (Algeria)
Arsénio Marrengula (Mozambique)
Elvis Noupue (Cameroon)
Souru Phatsoane (Lesotho)
El Hadj Malick Samba (Senegal)
Zakhele Siwela (South Africa)
CONCACAF Kyle Atkins (United States)
Karen Díaz Medina (Mexico)
Helpys Raymundo Feliz (Dominican Republic)
Miguel Hernández (Mexico)
Walter López (Honduras)
Juan Carlos Mora (Costa Rica)
David Morán (El Salvador)
Alberto Morín (Mexico)
Kathryn Nesbitt (United States)
Corey Parker (United States)
Caleb Wales (Trinidad and Tobago)
Zachari Zeegelaar (Suriname)
CONMEBOL Neuza Back (Brazil)
Juan Pablo Belatti (Argentina)
Diego Bonfá (Argentina)
Bruno Boschilia (Brazil)
Ezequiel Brailovsky (Argentina)
Gabriel Chade (Argentina)
Rodrigo Figueiredo (Brazil)
Tulio Moreno (Venezuela)
Michael Orué (Peru)
Bruno Pires (Brazil)
Jesús Sánchez (Peru)
Danilo Manis (Brazil)
Martín Soppi (Uruguay)
Nicolás Taran (Uruguay)
Jorge Urrego (Venezuela)
OFC Tevita Makasini (Tonga)
Mark Rule (New Zealand)
UEFA Ovidiu Artene (Romania)
Simon Bennett (England)
Gary Beswick (England)
Stuart Burt (England)
Ciro Carbone (Italy)
Pau Cebrián Devís (Spain)
Nicolas Danos (France)
Jan de Vries (Netherlands)
Roberto Díaz Pérez del Palomar (Spain)
Rafael Foltyn (Germany)
Alessandro Giallatini (Italy)
Cyril Gringore (France)
Tomaž Klančnik (Slovenia)
Andraž Kovačič (Slovenia)
Tomasz Listkiewicz (Poland)
Vasile Marinescu (Romania)
Adam Nunn (England)
Jan Seidel (Germany)
Paweł Sokolnicki (Poland)
Hessel Steegstra (Netherlands)
Video assistant referees
Confederation Video assistant referee
AFC Abdulla Al-Marri (Qatar)
Muhammad Taqi (Singapore)
Shaun Evans (Australia)
CAF Rédouane Jiyed (Morocco)
Adil Zourak (Morocco)
CONCACAF Drew Fischer (Canada)
Fernando Guerrero (Mexico)
Armando Villarreal (United States)
CONMEBOL Julio Bascuñán (Chile)
Nicolás Gallo (Colombia)
Leodán González (Uruguay)
Juan Soto (Venezuela)
Mauro Vigliano (Argentina)
UEFA Jérôme Brisard (France)
Bastian Dankert (Germany)
Ricardo de Burgos Bengoetxea (Spain)
Marco Fritz (Germany)
Alejandro Hernández Hernández (Spain)
Massimiliano Irrati (Italy)
Tomasz Kwiatkowski (Poland)
Juan Martínez Munuera (Spain)
Benoît Millot (France)
Paolo Valeri (Italy)
Pol van Boekel (Netherlands)
Venues
The first five proposed venues for the World Cup were unveiled at the beginning of March 2010. The country intends for the stadiums to reflect the historical and cultural aspects of Qatar, and for the designs to meet the following terms of reference: legacy, comfort, accessibility, and sustainability.[47] The stadiums will be equipped with cooling systems that aim to reduce temperatures within the stadium by up to 20 °C (36 °F), but it is not yet known if this will actually work in the open-air stadiums. Their marketing includes statements describing the stadiums as Zero Waste, and the upper tiers of the stadiums will be disassembled after the World Cup and donated to countries with less developed sports infrastructure.[48][49] Qatar aspires to be compliant and certified by the Global Sustainability Assessment System (GSAS) for all the World Cup stadiums. All of the five stadium projects launched have been designed by German architect Albert Speer & Partners.[50] The Al Bayt Stadium will be the only indoor stadium of the eight used.[51]
A report released on 9 December 2010 quoted FIFA President Sepp Blatter as stating that other nations could host some matches during the World Cup. However, no specific countries were named in the report.[52] Blatter added that any such decision must be taken by Qatar first and then endorsed by FIFA's executive committee.[53] Prince Ali bin Al Hussein of Jordan told the Australian Associated Press that holding games in Bahrain, United Arab Emirates, and possibly Saudi Arabia would help to incorporate the people of the region during the tournament.[54]
According to a report released in April 2013 by Merrill Lynch, the investment banking division of Bank of America, the organisers in Qatar have requested FIFA to approve a smaller number of stadiums due to the growing costs.[55] Bloomberg said that Qatar wishes to cut the number of venues to eight or nine from the twelve originally planned.[56]
Although, by April 2017, FIFA had yet to finalise the number of stadiums Qatar must have readied in five years' time, Qatar's Supreme Committee for Delivery and Legacy said it expected there would be eight in and near Doha (with the exception of Al Khor).[57][58]
In January 2019, Infantino said that FIFA was exploring the possibility of having neighbouring countries host matches during the tournament, in order to reduce political tensions.[59]
Stadium 974, formerly known as Ras Abu Aboud, is the seventh FIFA World Cup 2022 venue to be completed by the Supreme Committee for Delivery and Legacy (SC). Its name comes from the number of shipping containers used in its construction and Qatar's international dialing code. The stadium will host seven matches during the event.[60]
Lusail Al Khor Doha
Lusail Iconic Stadium Al Bayt Stadium Stadium 974 Al Thumama Stadium
Capacity: 80,000
Capacity: 60,000[61] Capacity: 40,000[62] Capacity: 40,000[63]
Host cities in Qatar
2022 FIFA World Cup is located in QatarLusailLusailDohaDohaAl KhorAl KhorAl WakrahAl WakrahAl RayyanAl Rayyan
Stadiums in Doha area
2022 FIFA World Cup is located in DohaEducationEducation974974KhalifaKhalifaAl ThumamaAl Thumama
Al Rayyan Al Wakrah
Khalifa International Stadium Education City Stadium Ahmad bin Ali Stadium[f] Al Janoub Stadium
Capacity: 45,416[64] Capacity: 45,350[65] Capacity: 44,740[66]
Capacity: 40,000[67]
Khalifa Stadium, Doha, Brazil vs Argentina (2010).jpg Visita ao estádio de futebol Al Janoub.jpg
Schedule
The match schedule was confirmed by FIFA on 15 July 2020.[68] The only group stage fixture with a venue and time confirmed was on the opening day featuring the hosts Qatar, will be played on 21 November 2022 at the Al Bayt Stadium. During the group stage, four matches will be played each day, with kick-off times being 13:00, 16:00, 19:00, and 22:00 for the first two rounds, and 18:00 and 22:00 for the simultaneous kick-offs of the last round and for knockout stage matches. The third-place match will be played on 17 December 2022 at the Khalifa International Stadium, and the final will be played on 18 December 2022 at the Lusail Iconic Stadium, both at 18:00.[69]
Unlike previous tournaments where the match venues and kick-off times for each fixture are set prior to the draw, the assignment of group fixtures for each matchday to a specific venue and kick-off time was only be made after the group stage draw and the teams of each specific fixture are known. This is due to the close proximity of the venues, which allowed the organisers to optimise stadium allocation for spectators and kick-off times for television audiences.[68] The group stage matches for each group will be allocated to the following stadiums:[69]
Groups A, B, E, F: Al Bayt Stadium, Khalifa International Stadium, Al Thumama Stadium, Ahmad bin Ali Stadium
Groups C, D, G, H: Lusail Iconic Stadium, Stadium 974, Education City Stadium, Al Janoub Stadium
FIFA confirmed the group stage venue and kick-off times on 1 April 2022, following the draw.[70][71]
Group stage
All times are local, AST (UTC+3).
Tie-breaking criteria for group play
Group A
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup Group A
Pos Teamvte Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Qatar (H) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 Ecuador 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 Senegal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on 21 November 2022. Source: FIFA
(H) Host
21 November 2022
13:00
Senegal Match 2 Netherlands
Report
Al Thumama Stadium, Doha
21 November 2022
19:00
Qatar Match 1 Ecuador
Report
Al Bayt Stadium, Al Khor
25 November 2022
16:00
Qatar Match 18 Senegal
Report
Al Thumama Stadium, Doha
25 November 2022
19:00
Netherlands Match 19 Ecuador
Report
Khalifa International Stadium, Al Rayyan
29 November 2022
18:00
Ecuador Match 35 Senegal
Report
Khalifa International Stadium, Al Rayyan
29 November 2022
18:00
Netherlands Match 36 Qatar
Report
Al Bayt Stadium, Al Khor
Group B
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup Group B
Pos Teamvte Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 England 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
3 United States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 Wales 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on 21 November 2022. Source: FIFA
21 November 2022
16:00
England Match 3
Report
Khalifa International Stadium, Al Rayyan
21 November 2022
22:00
United States Match 4 Wales
Report
Ahmad bin Ali Stadium, Al Rayyan
25 November 2022
13:00
Wales Match 17
Report
Ahmad bin Ali Stadium, Al Rayyan
25 November 2022
22:00
England Match 20 United States
Report
Al Bayt Stadium, Al Khor
29 November 2022
22:00
Wales Match 33 England
Report
Ahmad bin Ali Stadium, Al Rayyan
29 November 2022
22:00
Match 34 United States
Report
Al Thumama Stadium, Doha
Group C
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup Group C
Pos Teamvte Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Argentina 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on 22 November 2022. Source: FIFA
22 November 2022
13:00
Argentina Match 8 Saudi Arabia
Report
Lusail Iconic Stadium, Lusail
22 November 2022
19:00
Mexico Match 7 Poland
Report
Stadium 974, Doha
26 November 2022
16:00
Poland Match 22 Saudi Arabia
Report
Education City Stadium, Al Rayyan
26 November 2022
22:00
Argentina Match 24 Mexico
Report
Lusail Iconic Stadium, Lusail
30 November 2022
22:00
Poland Match 39 Argentina
Report
Stadium 974, Doha
30 November 2022
22:00
Saudi Arabia Match 40 Mexico
Report
Lusail Iconic Stadium, Lusail
Group D
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup Group D
Pos Teamvte Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 France 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 Denmark 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on 22 November 2022. Source: FIFA
22 November 2022
16:00
Denmark Match 6 Tunisia
Report
Education City Stadium, Al Rayyan
22 November 2022
22:00
France Match 5 Australia
Report
Al Janoub Stadium, Al Wakrah
26 November 2022
13:00
Tunisia Match 21 Australia
Report
Al Janoub Stadium, Al Wakrah
26 November 2022
19:00
France Match 23 Denmark
Report
Stadium 974, Doha
30 November 2022
18:00
Australia Match 37 Denmark
Report
Al Janoub Stadium, Al Wakrah
30 November 2022
18:00
Tunisia Match 38 France
Report
Education City Stadium, Al Rayyan
Group E
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup Group E
Pos Teamvte Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Spain 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 Costa Rica 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on 23 November 2022. Source: FIFA
23 November 2022
16:00
Germany Match 11 Japan
Report
Khalifa International Stadium, Al Rayyan
23 November 2022
19:00
Spain Match 10 Costa Rica
Report
Al Thumama Stadium, Doha
27 November 2022
13:00
Japan Match 25 Costa Rica
Report
Ahmad bin Ali Stadium, Al Rayyan
27 November 2022
22:00
Spain Match 28 Germany
Report
Al Bayt Stadium, Al Khor
1 December 2022
22:00
Japan Match 43 Spain
Report
Khalifa International Stadium, Al Rayyan
1 December 2022
22:00
Costa Rica Match 44 Germany
Report
Al Bayt Stadium, Al Khor
Group F
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup Group F
Pos Teamvte Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Belgium 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on 23 November 2022. Source: FIFA
23 November 2022
13:00
Morocco Match 12 Croatia
Report
Al Bayt Stadium, Al Khor
23 November 2022
22:00
Belgium Match 9 Canada
Report
Ahmad bin Ali Stadium, Al Rayyan
27 November 2022
16:00
Belgium Match 26 Morocco
Report
Al Thumama Stadium, Doha
27 November 2022
19:00
Croatia Match 27 Canada
Report
Khalifa International Stadium, Al Rayyan
1 December 2022
18:00
Croatia Match 41 Belgium
Report
Ahmad bin Ali Stadium, Al Rayyan
1 December 2022
18:00
Canada Match 42 Morocco
Report
Al Thumama Stadium, Doha
Group G
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup Group G
Pos Teamvte Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 Serbia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 Switzerland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on 24 November 2022. Source: FIFA
24 November 2022
13:00
Switzerland Match 13 Cameroon
Report
Al Janoub Stadium, Al Wakrah
24 November 2022
22:00
Brazil Match 16 Serbia
Report
Lusail Iconic Stadium, Lusail
28 November 2022
13:00
Cameroon Match 29 Serbia
Report
Al Janoub Stadium, Al Wakrah
28 November 2022
19:00
Brazil Match 31 Switzerland
Report
Stadium 974, Doha
2 December 2022
22:00
Serbia Match 47 Switzerland
Report
Stadium 974, Doha
2 December 2022
22:00
Cameroon Match 48 Brazil
Report
Lusail Iconic Stadium, Lusail
Group H
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup Group H
Pos Teamvte Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 Ghana 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 Uruguay 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 South Korea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on 24 November 2022. Source: FIFA
24 November 2022
16:00
Uruguay Match 14 South Korea
Report
Education City Stadium, Al Rayyan
24 November 2022
19:00
Portugal Match 15 Ghana
Report
Stadium 974, Doha
28 November 2022
16:00
South Korea Match 30 Ghana
Report
Education City Stadium, Al Rayyan
28 November 2022
22:00
Portugal Match 32 Uruguay
Report
Lusail Iconic Stadium, Lusail
2 December 2022
18:00
Ghana Match 45 Uruguay
Report
Al Janoub Stadium, Al Wakrah
2 December 2022
18:00
South Korea Match 46 Portugal
Report
Education City Stadium, Al Rayyan
Knockout stage
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup knockout stage
In the knockout stage, if a match is level at the end of normal playing time, extra time is played (two periods of 15 minutes each) and followed, if necessary, by a penalty shoot-out to determine the winners.[72]
Bracket
Round of 16 Quarter-finals Semi-finals Final
3 December – Al Rayyan (Khalifa)
Winners Group A
9 December – Lusail
Runners-up Group B
Winners Match 49
3 December – Al Rayyan (Ahmad bin Ali)
Winners Match 50
Winners Group C
13 December – Lusail
Runners-up Group D
Winners Match 57
5 December – Al Wakrah
Winners Match 58
Winners Group E
9 December – Al Rayyan (Education)
Runners-up Group F
Winners Match 53
5 December – Doha (974)
Winners Match 54
Winners Group G
18 December – Lusail
Runners-up Group H
Winners Match 61
4 December – Al Khor
Winners Match 62
Winners Group B
10 December – Al Khor
Runners-up Group A
Winners Match 51
4 December – Doha (Al Thumama)
Winners Match 52
Winners Group D
14 December – Al Khor
Runners-up Group C
Winners Match 59
6 December – Al Rayyan (Education)
Winners Match 60 Third place play-off
Winners Group F
10 December – Doha (Al Thumama) 17 December – Al Rayyan (Khalifa)
Runners-up Group E
Winners Match 55 Losers Match 61
6 December – Lusail
Winners Match 56 Losers Match 62
Winners Group H
Runners-up Group G
Round of 16
3 December 2022
18:00
Winners Group A Match 49 Runners-up Group B
Report
Khalifa International Stadium, Al Rayyan
3 December 2022
22:00
Winners Group C Match 50 Runners-up Group D
Report
Ahmad bin Ali Stadium, Al Rayyan
4 December 2022
18:00
Winners Group D Match 52 Runners-up Group C
Report
Al Thumama Stadium, Doha
4 December 2022
22:00
Winners Group B Match 51 Runners-up Group A
Report
Al Bayt Stadium, Al Khor
5 December 2022
18:00
Winners Group E Match 53 Runners-up Group F
Report
Al Janoub Stadium, Al Wakrah
5 December 2022
22:00
Winners Group G Match 54 Runners-up Group H
Report
Stadium 974, Doha
6 December 2022
18:00
Winners Group F Match 55 Runners-up Group E
Report
Education City Stadium, Al Rayyan
6 December 2022
22:00
Winners Group H Match 56 Runners-up Group G
Report
Lusail Iconic Stadium, Lusail
Quarter-finals
9 December 2022
18:00
Winners Match 53 Match 58 Winners Match 54
Report
Education City Stadium, Al Rayyan
9 December 2022
22:00
Winners Match 49 Match 57 Winners Match 50
Report
Lusail Iconic Stadium, Lusail
10 December 2022
18:00
Winners Match 55 Match 60 Winners Match 56
Report
Al Thumama Stadium, Doha
10 December 2022
22:00
Winners Match 51 Match 59 Winners Match 52
Report
Al Bayt Stadium, Al Khor
Semi-finals
13 December 2022
22:00
Winners Match 57 Match 61 Winners Match 58
Report
Lusail Iconic Stadium, Lusail
14 December 2022
22:00
Winners Match 59 Match 62 Winners Match 60
Report
Al Bayt Stadium, Al Khor
Third place play-off
17 December 2022
18:00
Losers Match 61 Match 63 Losers Match 62
Report
Khalifa International Stadium, Al Rayyan
Final
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup Final
18 December 2022
18:00
Winners Match 61 Match 64 Winners Match 62
Report
Lusail Iconic Stadium, Lusail
Marketing
Branding
The official emblem was designed by Lisbon-based Brandia Central branding agency and unveiled on 3 September 2019 during simultaneous events at the Doha Tower, Katara Cultural Village Amphitheatre, Msheireb Downtown Doha, and Zubarah. It is designed to resemble the tournament trophy, the infinity symbol, and the number "8", reflecting upon the "interconnected" event and the eight host stadiums. It also evokes imagery of shawls to signify the tournament's winter scheduling, and contains waves resembling desert dunes. The typography of the emblem's wordmark incorporates kashida—the practice of elongating certain parts of characters in Arabic script to provide typographical emphasis.[73][74][75]
Mascot
The tournament's official mascot was unveiled on 1 April 2022, during the group stage draw. Its name is La’eeb, which is an Arabic word meaning "super-skilled player". The official website of FIFA says: "La’eeb will be known for his youthful spirit; spreading joy and confidence everywhere he goes", and the official backstory of the character, published there, claims that it comes from a parallel world where tournament mascots live, "a world where ideas and creativity form the basis of characters that live in the minds of everyone".[76]
Match ball
The official match ball, the "Al Rihla", was unveiled on 30 March 2022. It was mainly inspired by the culture, architecture, iconic boats and flag of Qatar. In Arabic, the word Al Rihla means "the journey". The ball was designed with sustainability as a priority, making it the first ever official match ball created with water-based glues and inks.
As "the game is getting faster" and "speeds up", Adidas used some new features, allowing to provide speed and improve the accuracy of the ball.[77]
Official song
The official song of the tournament is "Hayya Hayya (Better Together)", performed by Trinidad Cardona, Davido and AISHA, released on 1 April 2022 along with the music video.[78]
Controversies
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup controversies
A number of groups and media outlets have expressed concern over the suitability of Qatar to host the event,[79][80] with regard to interpretations of human rights, particularly worker conditions and the rights of fans in the LGBT community because of the illegality of homosexuality in Qatar.[80][81][82][83] In December 2020, Qatar allowed the rainbow flags at the 2022 World Cup.[84] Hassan Abdulla al Thawadi, chief executive of the country's 2022 World Cup bid, said that Qatar would permit alcohol consumption during the event,[85][86] even though drinking in public is not permitted, as the country's legal system is based on Sharia.[87]
The selection of Qatar as the host country has been controversial; FIFA officials were accused of corruption and allowing Qatar to "buy" the World Cup,[88] the treatment of construction workers was called into question by human rights groups,[89] and the high costs needed to make the plans a reality were criticised. The climate conditions caused some to call hosting the tournament in Qatar infeasible, with initial plans for air-conditioned stadiums giving way to a potential date switch from summer to winter.
In May 2014, Sepp Blatter, who was FIFA president at the time of the selection but later banned for illegal payments, remarked that awarding the World Cup to Qatar was a "mistake" because of the extreme heat.[90][91] However, while addressing delegates from African and Asian confederations, Blatter said allegations of corruption and some of the criticism, including those from sponsors, were "very much linked to racism and discrimination".[92]
Migrant workers, slavery allegations and deaths
The issue of migrant workers' rights also attracted attention, with a 2013 investigation by The Guardian newspaper claiming that many workers were denied food and water, had their identity papers taken away from them, and that they were not paid on time or at all, making some of them in effect slaves. The Guardian estimated that, by the time the competition would be held, without reforms of the kafala system,[93] out of the 2 million-strong migrant workforce[94] up to 4,000 workers could die due to lax safety and other causes.[89] These claims were based upon the fact that 522 Nepalese[95] workers and over 700 Indian[93] workers had died since 2010, when Qatar's bid as World Cup's host had been won, about 250 Indian workers dying each year.[96] Given that there were half a million Indian workers in Qatar, the Indian government said that was quite a normal number of deaths.[96]
In 2015, a crew of four journalists from the BBC were arrested and held for two days after they attempted to report on the condition of workers in the country.[97] The reporters had been invited to visit the country as guests of the Government of Qatar.[97]
The Wall Street Journal reported in June 2015 the International Trade Union Confederation's claim that over 1,200 workers had died while working on infrastructure and real-estate projects related to the World Cup, and the Qatar Government's counter-claim that none had.[98] The BBC later reported that this often-cited figure of 1,200 workers having died in World Cup construction in Qatar between 2011 and 2013 is not correct, and that the 1,200 number is instead representing deaths from all Indians and Nepalese working in Qatar, not just of those workers involved in the preparation for the World Cup, and not just of construction workers.[96] Most Qatari nationals avoid doing manual work or low-skilled jobs; additionally, they are given preference at the workplace.[99] Michael van Praag, president of the Royal Dutch Football Association, requested the FIFA Executive Committee to pressure Qatar over those allegations to ensure better workers' conditions. He also stated that a new vote on the attribution of the World Cup to Qatar would have to take place if the corruption allegations were to be proved.[100]
In March 2016, Amnesty International accused Qatar of using forced labour, forcing the employees to live in poor conditions, and withholding their wages and passports. It also accused FIFA of failing to stop the stadium from being built on "human right abuses." Migrant workers told Amnesty about verbal abuse and threats they received after complaining about not being paid for up to several months. Nepali workers were even denied leave to visit their family after the 2015 Nepal earthquake.[101]
In October 2017, the International Trade Union Confederation said that Qatar had signed an agreement to improve the situation of more than 2 million migrant workers in the country. According to the ITUC, the agreement provided for establishing substantial reforms in labour system, including ending the Kafala system. The ITUC also stated that the agreement would positively affect the general situation of workers, especially those who work on the 2022 FIFA World Cup infrastructure projects. The workers will no longer need their employer's permission to leave the country or change their jobs.[102]
In February 2019, Amnesty International questioned whether Qatar would complete the promised labour reforms before the start of the World Cup, a sentiment that FIFA backed. Amnesty International found that abuses were still occurring despite the nation taking some steps to improve labour rights.[103]
In May 2019, an investigation by the UK's Daily Mirror newspaper discovered some of the 28,000 workers on the stadiums are being paid 750 Qatari Riyal per month, which is equivalent to £190 per month or 99 pence an hour for a typical 48-hour week.[104]
Hendriks Graszoden, the turf supplier for the 2006 World Cup and for the European Championships in 2008 and 2016, refused to supply Qatar with World Cup turf. According to company spokesperson Gerdien Vloet, one reason for this decision was the accusations of human rights abuses.[105]
In April 2020, the government of Qatar provided $824 million to pay the wages of migrant workers in quarantine or undergoing treatment for COVD-19.[106][107]
In August 2020, the Qatari government announced a monthly minimum wage for all workers of 1,000 riyals (US$275), an increase from the previous temporary minimum wage of 750 riyals a month.[108][109] The new laws went into effect in March 2021.[110] The International Labour Organization said "Qatar is the first country in the region to introduce a non-discriminatory minimum wage, which is a part of a series of historical reforms of the country's labour laws,"[111] while the campaign group Migrant Rights said the new minimum wage was too low to meet migrant workers' need with Qatar's high cost of living.[112] In addition, employers are obligated to pay 300 riyals for food and 500 riyals for accommodation, if they do not provide employees with these directly. The No Objection Certificate was removed so that employees can change jobs without consent of the current employer. A Minimum Wage Committee was also formed to check on the implementation.[113] These reforms removed the kafala system and a contractual system was introduced.[94][114]
In March 2021, an investigative report published by The Guardian used data from embassies and national foreign employment offices to estimate migrant worker death toll since World Cup was awarded to Qatar. Between 2010 and late 2020 over 6,500 migrant workers from India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Nepal and Sri Lanka have died in Qatar.[115]
At the 2022 FIFA Congress in Doha, Lise Klaveness—head of the Norwegian Football Federation—criticised the organisation for having awarded the World Cup to Qatar, citing the various controversies surrounding the tournament. She argued that "in 2010 World Cups were awarded by FIFA in unacceptable ways with unacceptable consequences. Human rights, equality, democracy: the core interests of football were not in the starting XI until many years later. These basic rights were pressured onto the field as substitutes by outside voices. FIFA has addressed these issues but there's still a long way to go."[116][117] Hassan al-Thawadi, secretary general of Qatar 2022, criticised her remarks for ignoring the country's recent labour reforms.[117]
The European Union's Annual Report on Human Rights and Democracy in the World 2021 noted Qatar's labour law reforms that had incorporated non-discriminatory minimum wage systems and removal of the Kafala system in 2021.[118]
Move to November and December
Owing to the climate in Qatar, concerns were expressed over holding the World Cup in its traditional timeframe of June and July. In October 2013, a task force was commissioned to consider alternative dates and report after the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil.[119] On 24 February 2015, the FIFA Task Force proposed that the tournament be played from late November to late December 2022,[120] to avoid the summer heat between May and September and also avoid clashing with the 2022 Winter Olympics in February, the 2022 Winter Paralympics in March and Ramadan in April.[121][122]
The notion of staging the tournament in November is controversial since it would interfere with the regular season schedules of some domestic leagues around the world. Commentators have noted the clash with the Western Christmas season is likely to cause disruption, whilst there is concern about how short the tournament is intended to be.[123] FIFA executive committee member Theo Zwanziger said that awarding the 2022 World Cup to Qatar's desert state was a "blatant mistake".[124] Frank Lowy, chairman of Football Federation Australia, said that if the 2022 World Cup were moved to November and thus upset the schedule of the A-League, they would seek compensation from FIFA.[125] Richard Scudamore, chief executive of the Premier League, stated that they would consider legal action against FIFA because a move would interfere with the Premier League's popular Christmas and New Year fixture programme.[126] On 19 March 2015, FIFA sources confirmed that the final would be played on 18 December.[127]
Bidding corruption allegations
See also: Garcia Report
Qatar has faced growing pressure over its hosting of the World Cup in relation to allegations over the role of former top football official Mohammed bin Hammam played in securing the bid.[128] A former employee of the Qatar bid team alleged[year needed] that several African officials were paid $1.5 million by Qatar.[129] She retracted her claims, but later said that she was coerced to do so by Qatari bid officials.[130][131] In March 2014, it was discovered that disgraced former CONCACAF president Jack Warner and his family were paid almost $2 million from a firm linked to Qatar's successful campaign. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is investigating Warner and his alleged links to the Qatari bid.[132]
Five of FIFA's six primary sponsors, Sony, Adidas, Visa, Hyundai, and Coca-Cola, have called upon FIFA to investigate the claims.[133][134] The Sunday Times published bribery allegations based on a leak of millions of secret documents.[135] Jim Boyce, vice-president of FIFA, has gone on record stating he would support a re-vote to find a new host if the corruption allegations are proven.[136][137] FIFA completed a lengthy investigation into these allegations and a report cleared Qatar of any wrongdoing. Despite the claims, the Qataris insist that the corruption allegations are being driven by envy and mistrust while Sepp Blatter said it is fuelled by racism in the British media.[138][139]
In the 2015 FIFA corruption case, Swiss officials, operating under information from the United States Department of Justice, arrested many senior FIFA officials in Zurich, Switzerland. They also seized physical and electronic records from FIFA's main headquarters. The arrests continued in the United States, where several FIFA officers were arrested, and FIFA buildings were raided. The arrests were made on the information of at least a $150 million (USD) corruption and bribery scandal.[140]
On 7 June 2015, Phaedra Almajid, the former media officer for the Qatar bid team, claimed that the allegations would result in Qatar not hosting the World Cup.[141] In an interview published on the same day, Domenico Scala, the head of FIFA's Audit and Compliance Committee, stated that "should there be evidence that the awards to Qatar and Russia came only because of bought votes, then the awards could be cancelled."[142][143]
Qatar diplomatic crisis
See also: Qatar diplomatic crisis
On 5 June 2017, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates and Yemen cut diplomatic ties with Qatar, accusing it of destabilising the region and supporting terrorist groups. Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Mauritania, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, and Egypt, in a letter, asked FIFA to replace Qatar as World Cup Host, calling the country as a "base of terrorism".[144] In October 2017, Lieutenant General Dhahi Khalfan Tamim, deputy head of Dubai Police and General Security, wrote about the crisis on Twitter in Arabic; saying "If the World Cup leaves Qatar, Qatar's crisis will be over … because the crisis is created to get away from it". According to media reports, the message appeared to imply that the Saudi-led blockade of Qatar was only enacted due to Qatar hosting the world's biggest football event.[145] In reaction to media coverage of his tweet, Dhahi Khalfan tweeted; "I said Qatar is faking a crisis and claims it's besieged so it could get away from the burdens of building expensive sports facilities for the World Cup".[146] UAE Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Anwar Gargash said Dhahi Khalfan had been misunderstood in media coverage. In response, Gargash clarified that Qatar's hosting of World Cup 2022 "should include a repudiation of policies supporting extremism & terrorism."[147]
Russian participation
On 9 December 2019, the World Anti-Doping Agency handed Russia a four-year ban from all major sporting events, after RUSADA was found non-compliant for handing over manipulated lab data to investigators.[148] The Russian national team were still permitted to enter qualification, as the ban only applied to the final tournament to decide the world champions. A team representing Russia, which uses the Russian flag and anthem, could not participate under the WADA decision whilst the ban is active.[149] The decision was appealed to the Court of Arbitration for Sport,[150] and on 17 December 2020, Russian teams were banned from competing at world championships organised or sanctioned by a WADA signatory until 16 December 2022, the day before the third-place playoff.[151]
Russia's participation was further thrown into doubt after the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. On 24 February, the three teams in Russia's qualifying path — Czech Republic, Poland, and Sweden — announced their unwillingness to play any matches in Russian territory.[152] The boycott was extended on February 26 by Poland and Sweden to any qualifying games at all, and the same decision was made by the Czech Republic one day later.[153][154][155]
On 27 February 2022, FIFA announced a number of sanctions impacting Russia's participation in international football. Russia was prohibited from hosting international competitions, and the national team had been ordered to play all home matches behind closed doors in neutral countries. Under these sanctions, Russia would not be allowed to compete under the country's name, flag, or national anthem; similarly to the Russian athletes' participation in events such as the Olympics,[156] the team would compete under the abbreviation of their national federation, the Russian Football Union ("RFU"), rather than "Russia".[157] The next day, however, FIFA decided to suspend Russia from international competitions "until further notice", including its participation in the 2022 FIFA World Cup.[158]
LGBT rights
Concerns have been raised about the rights of members of the LGBT community who attend the tournament, as homosexuality is illegal in Qatar, and also punishable by death for Muslims under Sharia.[80][159] After Qatar was chosen as host, Blatter was criticised for jokingly telling a reporter inquiring about these concerns that gay attendees "should refrain from any sexual activities".[160][161] In apology for the statement, Blatter assured that FIFA did not tolerate discrimination, and stated that "what we want to do is open this game to everybody, and to open it to all cultures, and this is what we are doing in 2022."[162] In 2013, Hassan al-Thawadi stated that everyone would be welcome at Qatar 2022, but warned against public displays of affection because they were "not part of our culture and tradition".[163]
In November 2021, Australian footballer Josh Cavallo, who came out as gay in October 2021,[164] said he would be afraid to travel to Qatar to play. Nasser Al Khater, head of the tournament's organising committee, replied that Cavallo would be "welcome" in the country.[165]
Qatari officials initially stated in December 2020 that, in accordance with FIFA's inclusion policy, it would not restrict the display of pro-LGBT imagery (such as rainbow flags) at matches during the World Cup.[166] However, in April 2022, a senior security official overseeing the tournament stated that there were plans to confiscate pride flags from spectators—allegedly as a safety measure to protect them from altercations with spectators that are anti-LGBT. Fare network criticised the report, arguing that actions against the LGBT community by the state were of a greater concern to those attending the World Cup than the actions of individuals.[167][168] In April 2022, Major General Abdulaziz Abdullah Al Ansari (senior leader overseeing security for the FIFA World Cup) declared in an interview that LGBT couples are welcome in the nation and is towards the overt promotion of LGBT freedom as they are symbolised by the rainbow flags.[169][incomprehensible]
Sponsorship
FIFA partners FIFA World Cup sponsors African and Middle Eastern supporters North American supporters South American supporters
Adidas[170]
Coca-Cola[171]
Hyundai–Kia[172]
Qatar Airways[173]
QatarEnergy[174]
Visa[175]
Wanda Group[176]
Anheuser-Busch InBev[177]
Byju's[178][179]
Crypt[180]
Hisense[181]
McDonald's[182]
Mengniu Dairy[183]
Vivo[184]
GWC Logistics[185]
Ooredoo[186]
QNB Group[187]
Algorand[188]
The Look Company[189]
Claro[190]
Nubank[191]
UPL[192]
Broadcasting rights
Main article: 2022 FIFA World Cup broadcasting rights
See also
Sport portal
icon Association football portal
FIFA World Cup hosts
2023 FIFA Women's World Cup
Notes
The 2018 competition in Russia featured two Asian venues, according to various definitions of the geographical boundary between Asia and Europe: Yekaterinburg and Sochi.
Czechoslovakia failed to qualify for the 1978 FIFA World Cup after winning UEFA Euro 1976. Denmark failed to qualify for the 1994 FIFA World Cup after winning UEFA Euro 1992. Greece failed to qualify for the 2006 FIFA World Cup after winning UEFA Euro 2004.
UEFA Path A winners, team not determined at time of draw
CONCACAF v OFC winners, team not determined at time of draw
AFC v CONMEBOL winners, team not determined at time of draw
Ahmad bin Ali Stadium is in Al Rayyan but outside the area of the Doha area map.
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External links
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Categories: 2022 FIFA World CupFIFA World Cup tournaments2022 in association football2022–23 in Qatari footballInternational association football competitions hosted by QatarScheduled association football competitionsNovember 2022 sports events in AsiaDecember 2022 sports events in AsiaAssociation football controversies
Stars of 2022 World Cup
1
Robert Lewandowski
Bayern Munich
2
Lionel Messi
Paris Saint-Germain
3
Mohamed Salah
Liverpool
4
Karim Benzema
Real Madrid
5
Jorginho
Chelsea
6
Kylian Mbappé
Paris Saint-Germain
7
Erling Haaland
Borussia Dortmund
8
Cristiano Ronaldo
Manchester United
9
N'Golo Kanté
Chelsea
10
Kevin De Bruyne
Manchester City
11
Romelu Lukaku
Chelsea
12
Gianluigi Donnarumma
Paris Saint-Germain
13
Neymar
Paris Saint-Germain
14
Rúben Dias
Manchester City
15
Harry Kane
Tottenham Hotspur
16
Bruno Fernandes
Manchester United
17
Federico Chiesa
Juventus
18
Joshua Kimmich
Bayern Munich
19
Luis Suárez
Atlético Madrid
20
Édouard Mendy
Chelsea
21
Pedri
Barcelona
22
Leonardo Bonucci
Juventus
23
Sadio Mané
Liverpool
24
Giorgio Chiellini
Juventus
25
Phil Foden
Manchester City
26
Nicolò Barella
Internazionale
27
Mason Mount
Chelsea
28
Thomas Müller
Bayern Munich
29
Raheem Sterling
Manchester City
30
Lautaro Martínez
Internazionale
31
Vinícius Júnior
Real Madrid
32
Ángel Di María
Paris Saint-Germain
33
Jan Oblak
Atlético Madrid
34
Trent Alexander-Arnold
Liverpool
35
Ilkay Gündogan
Manchester City
36
Manuel Neuer
Bayern Munich
37
Marco Verratti
Paris Saint-Germain
38
Achraf Hakimi
Paris Saint-Germain
39
Son Heung-min
Tottenham Hotspur
40
Luka Modric
Real Madrid
41
Serge Gnabry
Bayern Munich
42
Alphonso Davies
Bayern Munich
43
Virgil van Dijk
Liverpool
44
Marquinhos
Paris Saint-Germain
45
Bernardo Silva
Manchester City
46
Rodrigo De Paul
Atlético Madrid
47
Kai Havertz
Chelsea
48
Antonio Rüdiger
Chelsea
49
Memphis Depay
Barcelona
50
César Azpilicueta
Chelsea
51
Gerard Moreno
Villarreal
52
Emiliano Martínez
Aston Villa
53
Thibaut Courtois
Real Madrid
54
Simon Kjær
Milan
55
David Alaba
Real Madrid
56
Zlatan Ibrahimovic
Milan
57
Dusan Vlahovic
Fiorentina
58
Thiago Silva
Chelsea
59
Declan Rice
West Ham United
60
Riyad Mahrez
Manchester City
61
Jack Grealish
Manchester City
62
Lorenzo Insigne
Napoli
63
João Cancelo
Manchester City
64
Leon Goretzka
Bayern Munich
65
Toni Kroos
Real Madrid
66
Ciro Immobile
Lazio
67
Alisson
Liverpool
68
Casemiro
Real Madrid
69
Paul Pogba
Manchester United
70
Reece James
Chelsea
71
Marcos Llorente
Atlético Madrid
72
Jude Bellingham
Borussia Dortmund
73
Leonardo Spinazzola
Roma
74
Kyle Walker
Manchester City
75
Ederson
Manchester City
76
Antoine Griezmann
Atlético Madrid
77
Kasper Schmeichel
Leicester City
78
Luke Shaw
Manchester United
79
Patrik Schick
Bayer Leverkusen
80
Roberto Firmino
Liverpool
81
Marcelo Brozovic
Internazionale
82
Sergio Busquets
Barcelona
83
Duván Zapata
Atalanta
84
João Félix
Atlético Madrid
85
Burak Yilmaz
Lille
86
Mikel Oyarzabal
Real Sociedad
87
Luis Díaz
Porto
88
Diogo Jota
Liverpool
89
Dusan Tadic
Ajax
90
Dani Olmo
RB Leipzig
91
Julián Álvarez
River Plate
92
Rodri
Manchester City
93
Sébastien Haller
Ajax
94
Keylor Navas
Paris Saint-Germain
95
Bukayo Saka
Arsenal
96
Joakim Mæhle
Atalanta
97
Fabinho
Liverpool
98
Gavi
Barcelona
99
Youri Tielemans
Leicester City
100
Pierre-Emile Højbjerg
Tottenham Hotspur |