These Giant Elephant beans also known as Yigante or Boerentenen have a variety of names and can be very difficult to find. They can be harvested and eaten green, or allowed to dry on the vine and harvested for shelling. The dried beans swell very large when soaked and cooked and are a nice creamy bean for dishes with tomato sauce. They are grown in the Kastoria region of Greece but are also common in my home country - the Netherlands where they are called "Boerentenen", as well as in Belgium. They go by other names such as roomsche boonkes, boeren tenen (transl: farmers toes), snijbonen, among other things. These beans are definitely not Lima beans and are in the family of phaseolus coccineus; runner beans.
As they are related to the Scarlet Runner bean, they will cross pollinate with them so they should be kept isolated. Elephant beans are an amazing bean used for the greek dish Yigandes Plaki. White flowers form early on the vines, followed by large, flat green pods and if allowed to continue to grow large white beans form. Sow indoors in LARGE cups and transplant very carefully. Requires plenty of rich soil and compost. Birds and wire worm also very much enjoy the bean, which may be a reason for you to transplant starts rather than direct sow. These beans absolutely need a tall support, mine grew over 12 feet high when given the opportunity. They begin blooming early and attract humming birds. Plants are little bothered by winds or harsh weather and are not susceptible to many diseases.
I was delighted to come into the possession of some of these beans as my grandfather grew them during my youth, the beans are traditionally enjoyed as "snijbonen", finely sliced diagonally and served cooked with butter. They can also be fermented with salt, a long term storage method from some time ago.
These beans need a medium length growing season to fully mature. These beans sometimes form tubers that can be dug up and stored and replanted the next year. I have very limited quantities available.
Direct sow about 1" deep once all risk of frost has passed or in shorter seasons start indoors 3-4weeks before last frost and harden off carefully. Harvest frequently.
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