New-Old-Stock Shimano RX100 (Second Generation) Front Derailleur...28.6 mm Clamp-On Model for Double Chainring...Customer Return
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Product Description:

This offering is for a new-old-stock (NOS) Shimano RX100 (second generation) front derailleur from the mid 90's (model FD-A551). Some of it's more prominent design features include...

  • Capacity: double chainring with 15T (max) difference (shop catalog specs)

  • Compatibility: marketed as road bike model during the 8-speed cassette/freewheel era (although see notes that follow for other drivetrain possibilities)

  • Mounting bracket: clamp-on (28.6 mm)...so should be compatible with many vintage steel tubed road bikes that require a clamp-on unit

  • Cable pull: bottom (so cable routing must enter from below the unit)

  • Design: conventional/bottom swing

  • Weight: 104 grams (per our digital postal scale)

The Shimano RX100 product line from this era was considered an entry-level racing groupset (so good quality components). We have also confirmed there is no difference between Shimano's RX100 group and it's more popular 105 group...other than the cosmetic finish...and this appears to hold true with these front derailleurs. At one time we offered both models of this vintage in our store (although we have since sold out of the Shimano 105 equivalent model) and they are very similar...other than the polished/silver finish on the seat tube clamp of the RX100 model compared to the enamel (or painted) finish on the 105 model. Otherwise they look identical in design and workmanship.

Our Shimano catalogs indicate the RX100 groupset in the mid 90's was marketed primarily as a eight-speed drivetrain with 130 mm (locknut-to-locknut) spacing. These specs indicate this front derailleur was considered narrow chain compatible, as defined for this period (as the eight speed drivetrain with a 130 mm freehub typically required a narrower chain). Please do keep in mind, however, when we speak of narrower chains from this era, this is relative to the wider chains historically used on regular spaced six speed drivetrains with 126 mm spacing and/or regular spaced five speed drivetrains with 120 mm spacing. Today's nine and ten speed compatible chains are even narrower then those that were typically used on these seven speed drivetrains.

Having said the above, we also compared this model FD-A551 front derailleur to it's predecessor model FD-A550 (the latter of which was marketed in the very early 90's primarily with a seven speed drivetrain). We compared these two units...and specifically the derailleur cages (or chain guides), because we wanted to assess any differences in their width and/or design. After making such comparisons and taking some caliper measurements, it appears this second generation model has a slightly narrower chain guide (especially near the front half of the cage).  As a result, this model FD-A551 should probably be limited to 7/8/9-speed applications, given it's slightly narrower chain guide.  This is not to say this unit would not function on a 5/6-speed drivetrain with a wider chain, but there are better options for such drivetrains (with slightly wider cages) that are still readily available.

In terms of condition, all of these front derailleurs are new and unused, but they were bulk packed, so expect some shopwear (scuffs and scratches) in the silver finish. Additionally, all the hardware pieces (i.e., the chromoly steel screws, allen bolts, etc.) are very nice and show no signs of rust or corrosion...and those parts that are chromed, still shine bright. Listing Update...This unit is a customer return. As the story goes, the customer mounted this front derailleur, then road his bike around the block a few times, while he was adjusting it. He was unable to get the front derailleur adjusted to his liking, so he returned it. I took it back and after inspecting it, I can confirm there is nothing wrong with this front derailleur (other than there are some light rub marks on this inside of the cage from the customer's brief use. I am still calling it new-old-stock, because the front derailleur only has a few miles on it, but I have separated it from my regular stocks and offering it at a modest discount (to reflect the fact that it is a customer return).


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