PC-1 DESIGN GOAL REALIZATION:
A. Precise PC board layout with no track crossover.
B. First stage single ended JFET/bipolar cascode differential amplifier with CCS regulation. JFETS incorporated are genuine Toshiba 2SK170BL devices with IDSS closely matched. If you know anything about this JFET, I need not say anything else. High input impedance, high gain, tube like presence, and eerie low noise in listening tests makes it a no brainer. Cascode configuration reduces Miller effect, drastically increasing bandwidth and lowering distortion. This all important first stage configuration eliminates the need for massive gain and feedback used in many amps to cover up distortions and design flaws.
C. Second stage also uses SE bipolar cascode amplifier with CCS regulation. Again, Miller effect is reduced and bandwidth is not compromised.
D. Simple bias control and emitter follower circuit to drive output stage is added and all that is needed to complete the design goal.
DH-500: Clipping now occurs at 335 watts into 8 ohms instead of the 270 watts from original PC-10 or PC-19.
DH-220, DH-200, P-220 & P-230: Clipping now occurs at 150-160 watts into 8 ohms instead of the 110-115 watts from original PC-6 or PC-19.
E. High Quality Polypropylene Capacitors throughout with all HE electrolytic caps bypassed with Polypropylene's.
F. Vital 'Star Grounding' realized with pictorial showing proper wiring arrangement"
IMPROVED SPECIFICATIONS:
Signal to Noise Ratio, unweighted:
Exceeds 100 db referred to 100 watts into 8 ohms - 103 dB Typical
Typical THD at 100 watts into 8 ohms:
20 Hz: 0.0025%
1 kHz: 0.0025%
20 kHz: 0.008%
Input Impedance: 33,000 ohms.
Frequency Response into 8 ohms: - 3 db, 4.8 Hz to 225 kHz at 1 watt.
Jim, January is on it's way out the door but my Hafler amp is staying put! It sounds great. I have it driving a pair of Vandersteen 2Ce speakers using a Rotel CD11 Tribute, Everything sounds so good, friends just can't believe the clean signal, the separations and the sheer quality of the entire system. I have played several types of music ranging from the Acid Rock of my youth to the quieter sounds of wooden guitar music and all sound superb. I have put this amp thru several days of intense listening and I have not heard a flaw in any of the tunes I have played. Separation between instruments has been spot on and each sound as I believe they should. Most importantly the program being played is smooth and not in your face (that's the Mosfet system at work I believe).
This now brings me to a crossroad. Do I go back to collecting vinyl and buy a good turn table or buy a good used reel to reel for extended listening time when socializing? Either way my wife will think I'm nuts!!!
Thank you again for doing a wonderful job in restoring this amp. It makes it impossible to NOT listen to the system, it's a real joy.
I really hope you enjoy the great work you do.
David L.
What an amp!! Music is my first love – listening, playing, and performing. To me, the best quality home stereo equipment reproduces the original signal as accurately and invisibly as possible, i.e. without adding or subtracting anything. A straight piece of wire with gain, as the saying goes. My Hafler sounded excellent before shipping it to you, and sounds stellar after receiving your upgrades. I’m using an Emotiva pre, with the QC-280 driving a pair of 1978 vintage Klipsch Cornwall's and couldn’t be happier with the sound at all volume levels – warm, punchy, dynamic, detailed, revealing, deeply enjoyable without fatigue.
Additionally, your customer service is second to none – the amount of communication and the detail therein along with all the documentation provided, is truly exceptional. It is very clear that you love what you do, which is immediately evident from your level of workmanship. Being the electromechanical systems technician and lifetime nerd that I am, I was obligated to open the case and have a look – inside I observed some of the most perfect wiring and soldering that I have ever seen performed by human hands. Meticulous, careful, patient. I am confident that this now heirloom quality audio component will function flawlessly for at least another 40 years.
Lastly, I don’t think there is a power amp out there anywhere close to the price point of the QC-280 that can come within a country mile of its performance. Thank you Jim, I am very pleased with my investment!
Jesse
Stunning, phenomenal, accurate, precise, I could go on describing the sound!!!! Top notch impeccable build quality. Parts quality spot on . Jim stayed in touch with me every step of the way. Phone, email, text message every method was used. This was an awesome experience all the way around. If you are on the fence about doing this to your amp. I can't stress enough DO IT !!!! You will be glad you did. Sonic purity !!!! You will hear things that you didn't before.
Capt. Mark L.
Hey Jim,
Well, I've been having a marvelous time with my QC-280, and so have a friend or two. We've thrown a variety of speakers at it, both bookshelf and floor-standing, as well as different amps and preamps. I've gotten to know its sound pretty well and am convinced of its long-term reliability. So here goes the testimonial I promised. I hope it isn't too corny as I tend to wax. When referencing you and your service, I just used the name "Jim". Here goes…
I'm a repeat customer of Jim's Hafler Amp upgrade service on eBay. So, I think I can speak with some authority on Jim's overall professionalism, reliability, timeliness, and quality of the upgrades he offers. If you appreciate true high-end sound and can do without the boutique looks and exorbitant prices of today's new amps, then I urge you to get in touch with Jim on eBay. I'll explain why.
Jim's first upgrade for me was a complete recap of a Hafler DH-120 that I built from a kit in the mid 1980's. Along with some new hardware for more solid connections, this upgrade also included a new switch, surge protection and higher value power supply filter capacitors. I was completely stunned at the improvement in smoothness, bass slam and overall musicality Jim brought to this little medium power amplifier.
While no circuit mods were performed on my DH-120, the overall improvement in sound quality whetted my appetite for what Jim could do with his "audiophile upgrades" to Hafler's higher power amplifiers. So, I patiently waited and watched on eBay for a used DH-220, that was still in working condition, had the cosmetics I was willing to live with and at a price I was willing to pay. I didn't have to wait long and snagged my 220. I immediately contacted Jim. He went over the upgrade options and prices with me, and I didn't hesitate to opt for the full audiophile circuit upgrade, speaker protection circuit and the other hardware component upgrades to transform my amp.
Jim supplies instructions on how to safely pack your amp for shipment to his location. So, I sent Jim the agreed upon down payment and shipped him my amp with no consternation at all. These upgrades are getting pretty popular, so Jim let me know my place in his working queue and the approximate time it would take to complete the upgrades on my amp. Once that started, Jim provided me with an overall assessment of my stock amp, made a few adjustments to bring it within spec and started the upgrades. He sent me photos each step of the way so I could see exactly what he was doing. He also sent me a link where I could download the new circuit schematic and a description of the new circuit's operation as well as other useful technical information. My amp was completed within a couple of weeks of Jim starting work on it, tested in Jim's own listening environment, and promptly shipped back to me.
I've been listening for a few weeks to the upgraded 220, now called the QC-280, as these upgrades add an additional 20 watts of power to each channel and wanted to provide a few thoughts on its sound. I'm not a professional reviewer, but I'll use the power of 3 and summarize my thoughts into 3 categories. I'll call these Slam, Space and Soul.
SLAM: Jim advised me beforehand that I might no longer need to use a subwoofer in my listening setup as the QC-280 could provide all the bass power, slam, and testicles that anyone could want. He was so right! I've already reassigned my subwoofer to home theater duties. The difference the upgraded 280 makes is actually startling. And that's not all - bass notes now have quality and texture - something I had not heard before out of my Nola Contender speakers.
SPACE: With a good preamp, in my case a Benchmark LA4, the QC-280 will reveal all of the spacial queues that are captured on your recordings or streaming services. Individual instruments are precisely located in space and provide separation from other instruments in that recorded space. The stereo image is 3D with great front to back depth and lateral spread. I think this is a hallmark of the new circuit design and a quality usually only heard in very expensive amps. It really puts the high in high-end and creates a listening experience that you wouldn't think possible at this price-point.
SOUL: Ok, so this is the hardest part to describe in words, but you will certainly know it when you hear it. I like to go to a lot of live performances of Jazz, choral, orchestral, and small ensembles around where I live. This helps keep my ears attuned to what live instruments and voices really sound like. Real, live music has texture, tones, overtones, and ambiances that help make a live musical performance such an emotional experience. We want that in our home music systems too, but it's hard to obtain. The QC-280 gets you a long way there. You can hear the husky growl and sexiness in Diana Krall's voice, the sweet and lush string tones of the Vienna Philharmonic, the hall ambiance of Severance Hall and the Cleveland orchestra, the bite of Coltrane's horn, and all the percussive effects of Fourplay and today's modern music.
Needless to say, I'm completely happy with my upgraded QC-280. It has provided me with much musical value and happiness at a price I never imagined possible. I urge you to contact Jim soon.
Jim,I’ve been letting your upgrade of the DH-200 soak into my musical brain for a few weeks now. Wow! I never imagined how profound an improvement it could make in my system! It’s hard to stop listening and yes, I’m rediscovering my music collection all over again!! I’m driving a pair of DefTech BP-10s and it’s handling the 6 ohm nominal very well. Everything sounds so tight, so much more detailed with a good soundstage even for the bipolar speakers. As an acoustic guitar and banjo playing nutter, I’m especially impressed with how “real” acoustic instruments appear…the attack, decay and resonance are amazing. Also, the transients and percussives are so tight! High quality recordings like my re-mastered Miles Davis will lock me in my chair and I can’t stop smiling!! Thanks again for your guidance, your outstanding workmanship and the value you built into this amp!! I’ve got several musical instruments and this amp may be the best one I’ve got! Highly recommend!Dave
Hi Jim,
First, all I can say for now is the results of your efforts are "Simply Unbelievable". I have never had my Hafler perform like it is now even when it was new. The clarity and crispness have blown me away. The amp is really fantastic!
Thanks, Tom
Jim,
Got my amp back last night and all I can say is WOW!! Stayed up till 3 AM listening to things on tracks that I’ve never heard before. Stereo separation, soundstage and clarity are vastly improved. Thank you so much Jim!
Mike
Mike's follow-up comments:
Hi Jim........My name is Mike and you did a Hafler DH-500/QC-600 upgrade last year for me....and it is flawless.... I have hundreds of hours on it now and you may use me as a reference anytime......any prospective clients can come to listen to my Lancaster, PA. system anytime. It will be a lifetime relationship with this amp!
Jim,
As I promised, I’ll share my impressions and thoughts about the QC600 upgrade that I’ve been listening to for the past couple of weeks. I plugged the amp in and listened as the amp seemed to start opening up after an hour or two of on time. It did sound pretty good, but it really got better after being on for 24 hours or so. Improvements after a day or so are subtle, but noticeable. What I’ve heard is an expansion of the perceived stage. The image is both deeper and wider (more 3-D) than any of the other amps I have that I’ve recently listened to. For me, I’ve discovered that the leading edges of a note, chord or a voice also seem much cleaner. To me, that leading edge reveals a lot about the amp in its ability to direct current in the proper direction in the proper amount of time to make the music sound as I think it should. The amp isn’t “mushy”, nor is it giving a crystalline quality. It just sounds right to me.
On well recorded sources, the image can expand beyond the outside edges of the speakers. It’s funny, as in my old house, this phenomenon more often occurred in the right channel, and in the house I’m in now, it happens mostly in the left channel. It’s got to have something to do with speaker/room interactions and how the speaker is situated with room boundaries and listener position. The QC600 is good at presenting a stable image, wide, tall and deep, and you will hear room artifacts if the music was recorded in a larger space or was injected post-recording. I prefer the real stuff, but if it’s there, you’ll notice it.
The amp is very good and quite honestly, has exceeded my expectations. It is quiet, clean and has plenty of power to keep the Magnepans singing. This amp really is a quality upgrade.
Good job! Thanks for spending the time and energy to get this thing working so well!
Regards,
Steve
Hi Jim,
I hope all is well with you and your family.
Now that I’ve listened to my upgraded Hafler 500, I just wanted to let you know that I’m super happy with it. It’s more than I imagined! The thing that really sets it apart for me is the way it drives my 1.7 Maggie’s. I was previously using a Hafler 220, and while the sound was good, I noticed that some recordings were lacking in bass. With the upgraded 500 driving them, that issue is long gone. The 500 drives them wonderfully, and there is plenty of bass!
I will likely send you a Hafler 220 next. 😊 Thank you Jim, I’m very appreciative!!
Rick
Hi Jim,
I unpacked and plugged in the amp today and it does sound fantastic! Incredibly crisp and clear, with easy power.
After more listening:
I've really been enjoying the QC-280. It sounds great with all kinds of music. It's nuanced and precise playing The Nutcracker (my 2-year-old daughter's current favorite), with easy separation of instruments and a wide sound stage. It handles the dynamic range very well, with barely any loss of detail in the quiet parts. The controlled power of the guitar riff on Dire Straits' "Money for Nothing" was enough for my Infinity CS-3008's to knock a picture off the wall--with the volume at 1:00. Ella Fitzgerald and Count Basie sound like they're playing "Honeysuckle Rose" right in the room with you. I wish I could say more, but I'm more of a music lover than an audiophile.
Joe
It sounds fantastic! The day my reworked amp arrived, I spent the entire evening listening to a wide variety of music and loved every minute of it - straight out of the box. No fiddling with the controls on my preamp, no acclimating my ears to the sound - just sonic bliss. To describe this upgraded amp as "musical" falls short. It lends liveliness and presence to songs that I've heard a million times previously but had never ‘experienced’ them like this before. I love it! You can listen to music for hours with this amp, without the fatigue that was an a facet of the character of the original DH-220.
Its also important that I mention the communication by the seller was top notch every step of the way. I got daily updates via email on the progress of the upgrade and prompt replies to my email queries before, during, and after the sale. If I owned another Hafler amp, I wouldn’t hesitate to upgrade it.
-Jon G.
If you own a vintage Hafler amplifier do not hesitate to get the full PC1 upgrade Jim is offering. I’ll break this down into two parts. First is the work and Jim himself. At every step of the upgrade Jim kept me informed including photos of my amplifier as he transformed it. Every picture showed me that this man is meticulous and conscientious in the work he does. Craftsmanship is rare these days and Jim is truly a craftsman. Now how does the amplifier sound. Is this hyperbole or the real deal? To remove any variables I kept my audio system the same as it was, the only difference is I connected my new QC280 amplifier Jim built to the pre-out on my NAD C368 BluOs and reconnected my KEF XQ10's to the new amp leaving my KEF 400b subwoofer on the sub out. My source material was CD’s ripped with Exact Audio Copy and 32/192 kHz streaming through the BluOs. This amplifier was a revelation! The soundstage was massive, both wide and deep and truly holographic in its’ imaging. Dynamics were crisp and instantaneous. I put on Steve Reich’s Music for 18 Musicians and every instrument was clearly defined and organic in timbre. Next up was Miles Davis In a Silent Way. Again, from Miles’s trumpet to Shorter’s sax to DeJohnette’s brush work on drums and cymbals and McLaughlin’s guitar runs all seemed to be in the room with me. I stayed up until dawn going through every genre, classical, jazz, rock and roll, Afro-Pop, and all of it was like I was truly hearing it for the first time. This amplifier upgrade is the best value I have found in a very long time and Jim himself is a gem. I am currently building myself a pair of CSS 1TD speakers and I can’t wait to hook them up to this amazing amp.
Yours in the love of music and high fidelity, Jeff Young
Jim,
I have had a chance to put the amp through a wide range of my musical tastes and can only come to one noticeable difference - EVERYTHING!!!
I have been able to listen for a long period of time at a high level without any listening ‘fatigue'. I am hearing things on recordings I have been listening to for may years that I never heard before. Especially subtle differences as a song I’ve known for many years now hearing there is some reverb and delay in the recording I never heard. I can clearly hear the differences in how recordings are produced, some very minimally (clean instruments and vocals) and others that sound ‘over produced‘. My wife who is not an audiophile says everything sounds so much more clear with defined presence. I hear complete silence through the speakers where before I would hear a hum at high levels. I thought my speakers were past their prime and ready to replace, but now its like I’m listening to new speakers.
I installed a few more cooling fans in the cabinet that my stereo components are in because before your upgrade the amp fan would usually kick on to the high speed. Now the cabinet temperature is at around 10 -15 º cooler and I have yet to hear the fan go to high, and can’t hear it on low because it is so quiet.
I have had this amp for over 40 years and about 10 years ago began looking for someone who could diagnose and replace/upgrade what it needed so I wouldn’t have to part with it. It basically has been idle for that time until I came across your ad on eBay. My only regret is not packing the amp as you suggested by double boxing. I believe I had enough cushioning but another box around it with more insulation would have protected it on the way home. The dent it suffered is hidden by the cabinet, so the fact that it works flawlessly is what I care about. The wait time to send the amp and get it back was well worth it. Your attention to detail and meticulous workmanship is hard to find today. It really shows how much you care and love what you do. You have definitely made a big impact on my love and appreciation for a good sound system. I can’t thank you enough. I would recommend you to anyone looking to upgrade a Hafler amp needing some TLC.
P.S. The first album I played was Lyle Lovett ‘Step inside this House‘ double album all the way through. It was a good first test because the album although recorded in 1998 is one of my favorite quality recordings of great musicians and well produced. Turn it up loud for ‘Rolin By'. Another favorite is Dire Straits ‘Brothers in Arms’, I was blown away listening to the remastered recording.
Thank you.
Stephen Grzeszkiewicz
Hi Jim,
I can tell you that the original 500 you reconstructed sounds incredible! (more 3D than my other older one, but with the same perfect frequency balance). In fact, the 3D enhanced 500, due to the increased depth of the sound, provides more space between sounds and instruments. I will have you do the same reconstruction to my other 500 at a later date.
Kind Regards,
Pierre
Jim,
Thank you for the work on my DH-200, now QC-280. I still can't fathom the difference that you've built into this amp, It's too much (in a good way)! I've only played the amp for an hour or so and am floored by the bass response. I could go on, but you know what you built for me, so I won't. Suffice to say, I am one very happy customer :)
Update:
Thank you again for the upgrade work on my 'QC-280', it's so clear. And seems to appear more transparent and more dynamic every day (maybe the speakers are finally getting run in too? who knows!). I'm having to weed out the 'not so well produced' sources, not necessarily a bad thing. This amp is deep (as in, way down the audiophile rabbit hole!!).
Regards, Mark.
Hi Jim,
I wanted to send you an update on how the Hafler 500 (QC 600) has been performing. It's been a couple of months since the upgrade and I am really enjoying the amp. The Solstice speakers are moderately efficient so it doesn't take much form the QC 600 to shake the house. What I have really noticed is the increase in sound stage, the clarity of the individual instruments, especially with Hi-Res sources. Bass response is fast and punchy way different than the Adcom amp I used to own. It has been a blast to listen to my collection of music and hear parts of the recordings that I was not able to discern before. The amp runs super quiet thanks to your work getting the fan to run correctly. I was really impressed with how fast you responded to questions I had and the level of detail to questions and to the repair process itself. I wanted to let you know how pleased I am with the process and the end result. Your attention to detail is tremendous and your fees are really reasonable!
Best Wishes,
Dave B.
Hey Jim, been meaning to send you a line or two with my thoughts about the "new" DH200/QC280. 😁
I've been giving it some very serious listening sessions since discovering I'd wired the right speaker out of phase. 😝 In a way I'm glad I messed up, I can be confident I'm listening objectively and not hearing what I want to hear.
So what I'm hearing is nothing short of spectacular! The combination of the Hafler and Infinity's is incredible. As you pointed out these speakers have the reputation of being amp-killers. Paired with an amp that took measures to prevent speaker-killing and I think we have a thing of beauty. The amp has the balls to push the speakers and they have the balls to take all it can dish out. I haven't come close to pushing either but enjoy the pure, clean power while listening 'comfortably loud'. I have no doubt the sound will be just as pure at ear-splitting levels as well.
Like you said, some music is better produced than others and I find myself cringing a tad from time to time, but when you hit a well produced song it is absolutely thrilling. I listen to just the Infinity's on 2 channel most of the time, but occasionally I'll kick it into full 9 channel wall of sound and it's really something.
I'm totally happy that I went ahead and had you do the full mod on my amp. It was totally worth every cent not only to have an absolutely top notch power-amp, but the nostalgia factor of having the core of my 30 plus year old hi-fi system back can't be measured. I don't think a modern 2 channel amp can come close to the old Hafler's for the price of this upgrade. This is as close to the warm sound of a tube amp as anybody can possibly hope to come.
I look forward all week to my weekend listening sessions.
Thanks Jim!
Theo
Dear Jim and Ed,I wanted to let both of you know how ecstatic I am with the sound and build quality of my two bridged Hafler DH500's. I am having the same feelings of wonder and awe I got 35 odd years ago when I first bought assembled and listened to them.I've tried several different amps over the years including Carver, Proton, Adcom, Nakamichi, and a few others, but nothing came close to the power and clarity of my Hafler’s. They've been used exclusively with a pair of Polk rta12b speakers bought at the same time, and until recently, the only speakers I ever needed.While Jim was rebuilding my amps, I had the good fortune to acquire a nice set of Infinity rs2b’s. An order of magnitude better than the Polk’s, they also quickly showed every flaw of any piece of equipment attached to them. The Nakamichi Stasis 7 did not sound good on them, a Proton AA-1150 sounded more musical and less harsh. I could tell that it just wasn't powerful enough, the infinities are serious power hogs.So yesterday when my amps returned home from their visit with Jim, I spent the next 12 hours listening. Suddenly, all of the drivers in my speakers came alive, the emims got the power they needed to keep vocals and percussion separate and distinct. Where I once thought I might need a subwoofer, the speakers now extended way down to their bottom end, you could hear bass notes fade clearly as the strings vibrations lessened. Spatial imaging took on outstanding depth as well as breadth.Like I said, it felt like the first time all over again.Kudos to you for the board design Ed, and you've got a real treasure in Jim. He went above and beyond to make everything perfect. I'm really surprised he hadn't changed his phone number.Jim, I can’t say enough about how great it was to do business with you! Thanks for answering ALL my questions and helping me with your advice.Kind regards,A very satisfied customer,Russ Hunsberger
Jim,
My 4 Mono Hafler P505’s are exceptional! Between you and Ed at QUA-CO, I could not be happier.
Ed‘s design and your assembly of these boards have put together a remarkable product. The best thing I did was listen to you when you said I should replace the Power Supplies, when all four of these amps were on and running at normal volume they would draw about 5 or 6 Amps when looking at my power conditioners meter, now 3 amps if even.
As for sound quality they are remarkable. I am running a pair of Dahlquist DQ-10’s with the two matching Sub woofers and the Dahlquist DQ-LP1 Electronic Crossover. These speakers are known for their remarkable reproduction of sound, and I thought they were good before, but now, it is unbelievable. I am hearing instruments in songs that I have played for years and never heard.
I went to the Hafler line, because after a lot of searching and reviewing to find the closest sound to a vacuum tube amp, in a solid state, all roads lead to Hafler, I have never looked back. Now I have four brand new amps that could very easily go up against amps costing $5,000 dollars or more.
So thank you for an excellent job! Anyone out there thinking their Hafler amp is shot or too old, contact Jim and bring new life to your system, if you really appreciate high quality sound, and want a high end system do this upgrade, you won’t be sorry.
I love music and you and Ed have given me a great gift of sound. Thanks to the both of you.
Thanks again Jim
Gary S.
Jim;