Scarlet Euonymus, Euonymus sachalinensis, Tree/Shrub Seeds

Fall Colors, Winter Interest, Showy Fruits, Hedge/Screen, Espalier

Scarlet Euonymus is a deciduous shrub or small tree which is most often grown for its attractive red berries and fall color. It is native to Japan, is slow growing and upright when young and eventually develops into a wide, low-branched tree or shrub 10 to 15 feet tall with smooth gray bark. Scarlet Euonymus features bright green new foliage very early in the spring turning brilliant crimson pink to scarlet in autumn. Small, purple flowers appear in late spring and are not particularly showy but are followed by bright 1/2 inch crimso pink capsules containing seeds that develop a bright, scarlet aril in autumn and dangle from the branches well into winter. Fruit is attractive to wildlife and is often considered to be the best ornamental feature of the shrub.

Scarlet Euonymus makes an excellent understory tree or a large multi-stem shrub. It does not mind pruning and can be espaliered along a fence. It will add interesting texture and form to your landscape year round, but in fall they will be the envy of the neighborhood. It is amazingly adaptable to soil types, except perhaps very wet ones and grows best in full sun or part shade.

Other Names: Asian Spindle Tree

Zone: 5 to 9

Growth Rate: Slow

Plant Type: Deciduous shrub or small tree

Family: Celastraceae

Native Range: Japan, Korea and Manchuria
Height: 8 to 15 feet
Spread: 8 to 15 feet
Shape: Rounded, horizontal branching habit

Bloom Time: June

Bloom Color: Dark Purple
Flower/Fruit: Small, purple flowers followed by bright fuchsia pink capsules containing seeds that develop a bright, scarlet aril.

Sun: Full sun to part shade

Fall Color: Red

Drought Tolerance: Moderate

Water: Medium
Maintenance: Low

Site Requirements /Soil Tolerances: Easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Tolerates close to full shade, but usually at the expense of diminished fall color quality. This is an adaptable shrub that tolerates a wide range of soils except for wet, poorly-drained ones. Plants appreciate consistent moisture, particularly when grown in full sun locations.

Culture: Takes well to pruning and shearing.

Uses: Specimen/accent, group or mass. Foundation shrub border, screen or hedge. Woodland bird garden. Can be espaliered.

Sowing Euonymus sachalinensis Seeds:

For best results, please follow the instructions in the order provided.

Scarify: Soak in water for 24 hours

Stratify: Cold 90 days, 40 Degrees F in a Moist Medium (Not wet).

Germination: Sow 1/4” Deep, Keep Moist (Not wet).

For more information about seed pretreatment and growing trees and shrubs from seed, please download this .pdf:

https://cdn.forestresearch.gov.uk/2007/08/fcpg018.pdf

Germination:

1. Seeds Packets are labeled with seed name and sowing details.
2. Seeds have not been pretreated unless specified in the listing.
3. Seed is not a specific Cultivar (Variety) unless specified in the listing.
4. Due to the many factors involved in successful germination, Seller cannot be responsible for buyers growing methods or mistakes.
5. I have provided what I believe to be a good overview on this page (which you are free to print for further reference), however, it is still recommended to check specialist literature for more details and practices specific to your climate and soil conditions to avoid mistakes in the germination and growing process.

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