HERE’S A SCARCE Ca.1900 NEW JERSEY HISTORICAL PHOTO BOOK TITLED:

“SOUVENIR LETTER

TRENTON, N. J.”

 

The mailing booklet has a front section to write a letter (datelined at Trenton, New Jersey), and eight (8) photo-plate images Titled:

  “STATE CAPITOL (SIDE VIEW);” “STATE STREET-POST OFFICE;” “COURT HOUSE;” “HIGH SCHOOL;” “STATE NORMAL and MODEL SCHOOLS;” “BATTLE MONUMENT;”  “FREE PUBLIC LIBRARY;” and “MAIN ENTRANCE TO CADWALADER PARK.” 

The book is in soft-cover stapled wraps, with mailing address information on the cover, and glue adhesive on margins for sealing and mailing with 2 cent US Postage stamp!

The piece was published by

“C. L. TRAVER, Bookseller Trenton, New Jersey”

Measures 6½” x 5” and is in remarkably VERY FINE CONDITION considering how delicate this piece of ephemera is –

A GREAT TURN-OF-THE-20th CENTURY SURVIVOR &

A RARE PIECE OF CITY OF TRENTON, NEW JERSEY HISTORY, AT ITS PINNACLE!

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Some of Trenton’s History

Trenton is the capital of the U.S. State of New Jersey and the county seat of Mercer County. The city is part of the Greater New York City Area. Trenton dates back at least to June 3, 1719, when mention was made of a constable being appointed for Trenton, while the area was still part of Hunterdon County. Boundaries were recorded for Trenton Township as of March 2, 1720, a courthouse and jail were constructed in Trenton around 1720 and the Freeholders of Hunterdon County met annually in Trenton. Trenton became New Jersey's capital as of November 25, 1790, and the City of Trenton was formed within Trenton Township on November 13, 1792. Trenton Township was incorporated as one of New Jersey's initial group of 104 townships by an Act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 21, 1798. Portions of the township were taken on February 22, 1834, to form Ewing Township.

A series of annexations took place over a 50-year period, with the city absorbing South Trenton borough (April 14, 1851), portions of Nottingham Township (April 14, 1856), Chambersburg and Millham Township (both on March 30, 1888) and Wilbur borough (February 28, 1898).

The first settlement which would become Trenton was established by Quakers in 1679, in the region then called the Falls of the Delaware, led by Mahlon Stacy from Handsworth, Sheffield, UK. Quakers were being persecuted in England at this time and North America provided the perfect opportunity to exercise their religious freedom.

By 1719, the town adopted the name "Trent-towne", after William Trent, one of its leading landholders who purchased much of the surrounding land from Stacy's family. This name later was shortened to "Trenton".

During the American Revolutionary War, the city was the site of George Washington's first military victory. On December 26, 1776, Washington and his army, after crossing the icy Delaware River to Trenton, defeated the Hessian troops garrisoned there (see Battle of Trenton). After the war, Trenton was briefly the national capital of the United States in November and December of 1784. The city was considered as a permanent capital for the new country, but the southern states favored a location south of the Mason-Dixon Line.

Trenton became the state capital in 1790, but prior to that year the Legislature often met here. The town was incorporated in 1792.

During the 1812 War, the primary hospital facility for the U.S. Army was at a temporary location on Broad Street.

Throughout the 19th Century, Trenton grew steadily, as Europeans came to work in its pottery and wire rope mills. In 1837, with the population now too large for government by council, a new mayoral government was adopted, with by-laws that remain in operation to this day.


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