This is a rare EEV (English Electric Valve Co.) 8572A Vidicon Tube-new old stock in mint condition.

What is a vidicon tube?
The vidicon is a storage-type camera tube in which a charge-density pattern is formed by the imaged scene radiation on a photoconductive surface which is then scanned by a beam of low-velocity electrons. The fluctuating voltage coupled out to a video amplifier can be used to reproduce the scene being imaged.

The picture in the description here is not the tube.  The pictures of the tube appear in the photo section of this listing.