Very unusual solid iron ball with a very large casting sprew. This ball weighs 7.8 lbs, and measures approximately 3.75 inches in diameter (my digital calipers are not working properly, so a ruler was used against a flat surface). Cut into the iron is the Roman numeral XIV. I have not discovered the significance of this marking, I suspect that it might be French in origin. I have owned this piece for years, and have not seen another.

A cannonball weighing 7.8 lbs and having a diameter of 3.75 inches would typically be associated with a larger cannon or artillery piece. From about 1500 through 1600, cannons of this size were often classified as "culverins" or "sakers."

Culverins were long-barreled cannons that fired relatively heavy projectiles. They were commonly used for siege warfare and naval battles. Sakers, on the other hand, were shorter and lighter cannons that were versatile and used for various purposes, including ship-to-ship combat and fortifications.

Both culverins and sakers were capable of firing cannonballs in the weight and diameter range.

The only history that I have on this is that it came from an antique show in the Syracuse area in the late 1990s. Its history likely has to do with the early settlement of New York State, and  is likely of French, British or Dutch origin. Rare.

The ball remains in good condition, showing signs of age, use, and wear. Deep age patina and pitting overall. Please see the pictures for more detail. 

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