Pine needle, also known as pine leaf, bristle pine leaf, pine hair, or mountain pine beard, is a needle-shaped leaf of the genus Pinaceae and is one of the main by-products of the genus Pinaceae. Masson Pine, Huashan pine, cedar, red pine, black pine, Pinus
tabulaeformis, wet pine, Yunnan pine and so on are all medicinal pine plants. Pine needles are the main medicinal parts of Pinus.
Pine leaves are needle-shaped, 6-18cm long and about 0.1cm in diameter. Pinus huashan leaves are 5 needles in a bunch, Pinus
huangshan, Pinus masson and Pinus oleifolium are 2 needles in a bunch. The base has a sheath about 0.5cm long, the leaves are dark green or dry green, the surface is smooth, and there is a thin groove in the center. It is crisp. Smell slightly sweet, taste slightly bitter.