Purple Ground Orchid Plicata Spathoglottis Live Roots Rhizome Tropical Plant
Ground orchids, also known as terrestrial orchids, are fascinating plants that can add beauty to any garden. Growing ground orchids from rhizomes can be a rewarding experience. Here's a general guide on how to grow ground orchids from rhizomes:
Selecting Rhizomes
Choose healthy, plump rhizomes from a reputable nursery or supplier. Look for rhizomes that are free from damage and disease.
Choosing a Planting Location
Ground orchids prefer partial shade to full shade, depending on the species. They thrive in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Ensure the planting area receives indirect sunlight or filtered light throughout the day.
Preparing the Soil
Prepare the planting area by loosening the soil to a depth of about 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 cm). Mix in compost or well-rotted organic matter to improve soil fertility and drainage.
Planting the Rhizomes
Dig shallow holes in the prepared soil, spacing them according to the recommended distance for the specific species of ground orchid you're planting. Place each rhizome horizontally in the hole, covering it with soil so that only the top is exposed.
Watering
After planting, water the area thoroughly to settle the soil around the rhizomes. Water regularly to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Avoid allowing the soil to dry out completely between watering sessions.
Mulching
Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as shredded bark or leaf mulch, around the base of the plants. Mulch helps retain soil moisture, suppresses weed growth, and provides insulation to the roots.
Fertilizing
Ground orchids benefit from occasional fertilization during the growing season. Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half-strength, applying it every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can damage the plants.
Support and Maintenance
Depending on the species, some ground orchids may benefit from staking or support to keep their stems upright. Remove any dead or yellowing foliage to promote airflow and prevent disease.
Division
Over time, ground orchids may multiply and form clumps. You can divide these clumps every few years to rejuvenate the plants and propagate new ones. Divide the rhizomes carefully, ensuring each division has several healthy growth points.
Winter Care
In regions where winters are cold, ground orchids may benefit from protection during the colder months. Mulch can provide insulation, and covering the plants with frost cloth or moving containers indoors can help prevent frost damage.
By following these steps and providing proper care, you can successfully grow ground orchids from rhizomes and enjoy their beautiful blooms in your garden. Remember to research the specific requirements of the orchid species you're growing, as preferences may vary among different varieties.
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