Practical manual for cylinder heads for classic cars / classic cars / collector's vehicles
Technology, tuning, modifications
Peter Burgess & David Gollan - Edition Oldtimer Markt - Heel Verlag
When it comes to increasing the performance of four-stroke engines, the first thing to look at is the or the cylinder heads. Here the mixture supplied by the carburettor or injection is converted into pure horsepower. Understanding the functional relationships of the individual components of the cylinder head is the key to high performance, reliability and cost-effectiveness of every four-stroke engine, both in road use and for use in motorsport.
This latest volume in the practical manual series describes in great detail and with the help of numerous pictures and illustrations the theoretical basics of cylinder head technology and then explains possible steps to increase performance. All assemblies are considered separately - from the inlet or the mixture formation, through ignition to the exhaust or the exhaust system. Written in an easy-to-understand manner and carefully compiled, this book offers technically interested readers everything they need to know in order to be able to carry out work on the cylinder head successfully.
Table of contents
Introduction, acknowledgments and information about the authors. | 7 |
Instructions for using this book and important information. | 8 |
Chapter 1 What constitutes engine performance? | 10 |
Chapter 2 Types of cylinder heads. | 14 |
Squish effect (squish). | 16 |
Swirl and Tumble - Rotating suction direction and rolling suction direction. | 16 |
Chapter 3 Theory and practice. | 18 |
Factors affecting air flow. | 18 |
Suction and testing. | 18 |
Basics of fluid dynamics. | 19 |
Chapter 4 The air flow test bench. | 21 |
Air collector. | 21 |
The throttle plate/throttle drum. | 21 |
Pressure connections of the air flow test stand. | 22 |
Settling drum for suction pump. | 22 |
Manometer. | 22 |
Pressure gauge tubes and damping. | 22 |
Pressure gauge fluid. | 22 |
Suction pump. | 23 |
Connecting the test stand. | 23 |
Calculation of air flow. | 23 |
Simple calculation. | 23 |
More details. | 24 |
Application of the air flow test bench. | 26 |
Is the facility tight? | 26 |
Dummy cylinder. | 26 |
Testing the inlet channel. | 27 |
Testing the exhaust port. | 27 |
Valve opening area. | 28 |
Experience with the air flow test bench. | 28 |
Bad experiences. | 29 |
Bad experiences. | 29 |
Chapter 5 Notes for development. | 31 |
Intake channel and cast projection of the valve stem guide. | 31 |
Valve opening and valve seat. | 31 |
Valve seat width. | 31 |
Shaping of valves. | 32 |
Enclosure through the combustion chamber. | 33 |
Flow potential of the valve. | 33 |
Intake channel - size and narrowing of the flow cross section. | 34 |
Chapter 6 Working on the cylinder head. | 36 |
Inspection and cleaning. | 36 |
Inspection. | 36 |
Cleaning. | 37 |
Safety first!. | 38 |
Basic information about grinding work. | 39 |
Grinder. | 40 |
The wrong way. | 40 |
The right way. | 40 |
Tools for machining cylinder head channels. | 42 |
Carbide tools. | 42 |
Attached grinding tools. | 42 |
More tool inserts. | 43 |
Polishing. | 44 |
Machining of valve, valve seat and valve seat insert. | 45 |
Cutting the valve seat. | 45 |
Reworking of valves. | 50 |
Milling the valve seat contact surface. | 50 |
Grinding of the valve seat contact surfaces. | 50 |
Stepped hole for valve seat inserts. | |
Machining of the valve spring seat. | 5 |
Chapter 7 Modification of cylinder heads. | |
Editing inlet and outlet channels. | 53 |
Remove the valve guide casting boss. | 54 |
Machining the channel with a carbide cutter. | 55 |
Processing the channel and cast projection of the valve guide with a round grinding insert. | 56 |
Grinding with fan wheel on the channel and cast projection. | 56 |
Roughening the machined surface of the channel and casting projection. | 56 |
Roughing of the valve contact surface. | 56 |
Finishing the valve contact surface. | 56 |
Grinding the valve contact surface with the fan wheel. | 57 |
Processing the valve contact surface with the abrasive cloth. | 57 |
Rework by hand. | 57 |
Adapting channels to manifolds. | 57 |
Combustion room - redesign and rework. | 58 |
Editing the combustion chamber wall. | 59 |
Roughening the combustion chamber ceiling. | 59 |
Refinishing the combustion chamber ceiling. | 59 |
Refinishing the combustion chamber wall. | 60 |
Adjusting elbows to seals and channels. | 60 |
Chapter 8 Valves, measuring the cylinder head, measuring the combustion chamber volume. | 61 |
Checking used valves. | 61 |
Selection of valves. | 61 |
Inlet valves. | 61 |
Exhaust valves. | 62 |
Supercharged engines. | 64 |
Valve guides. | 65 |
Valve seat inserts and conversion to unleaded fuel. | 67 |
Valve seats. | 68 |
Measuring d. Cylinder head and adjustment d. Cylinder volumes. | 69 |
Measuring the cylinder head. | 69 |
Determine the combustion chamber volume. | 71 |
Compression ratios. | 73 |
Chapter 9 Valve train components. | 74 |
Valve springs. | 74 |
Floating valves. | 74 |
Fluttering of the valves. | 75 |
Natural vibration of the springs. | 75 |
Valve spring height when installed and clamping of the spring coils. | 77 |
Weight reduction on the valve train. | 78 |
Valve stem seals. | 79 |
Rocker arm and rocker arm shaft. | 79 |
Rocker arm with higher leverage ratio. | 80 |
Valve wedge pieces. | 82 |
Chapter 10 camshafts. | 83 |
Technical terms in the field of camshafts. | 83 |
Camshaft selection. | 86 |
Retracting the camshaft. | 87 |
Chapter 11 Fuel system and fuel delivery. | 88 |
Basics of mixture formation. | 89 |
SU carburetor (constant pressure carburetor). | 90 |
Modification to the constant pressure carburetor. | 91 |
Cleaning. | 93 |
Carburettor with constant nozzle cross section. | 93 |
Air filter. | 94 |
Fuel delivery. | 95 |
Important information regarding fuel supply. | 96 |
Chapter 12 Exhaust system. | 98 |
Chapter 13 Ignition system. | 102 |
Ignition distributor with breaker contact. | 102 |
Map ignition system. | 103 |
ignition coils. | 103 |
spark plugs. | 103 |
Ignition cable. | 104 |
Combustion knock - pre-ignition, glow ignition and flame front collision. | 104 |
Chapter 14 Working examples for a modification of the cylinder head. | 106 |
Fort CVH - Hemispherical combustion chamber. | 106 |
Ford V6 3-liter "Essex". | 107 |
Ford 2 liters SOHC "Pinto". | 107 |
Ford "Kent" crossflow cylinder head 1.6 liters. | 108 |
Opel 1.8 liter 2-valve engine. | 109 |
Fiat DOHC 2-valve engine. | 110 |
Fiat X 1/9 1500. | 110 |
Triumph TR7. | 111 |
Triumph Spitfire 1500 Midget. | 111 |
1275 bmc /BL/Rover A-Series. | 112 |
Rover V8 3.5 (SD1). | 113 |
Rover K-Series 1.8 MGF 16-valve. | 114 |
Attachment. | 115 |
Compression ratio calculations. | 115 |
Calculations for face milling the cylinder head. | 116 |
Gas velocity through intake valves - effects of engine size and camshaft selection. | 116 |
Camshaft Specs Breakdown. | 116 |
Overlap. | 117 |
Valve opening time. | 117 |
Maximum cam lift. | 117 |
Displacement angle. | 117 |
Camshaft timing. | 117 |
Scope: 112 pages, approx. 300 illustrations
Format: 215 x 302 mm
Language: German
Condition: new, shrink-wrapped
ISBN: 9783898803496
Original - Not a copy, not a reprint, not a PDF file! You will receive the book pictured!
Further automotive literature on offer and on request.
Foreign bidders are very welcome!
Buchreihe | Praxishandbuch |
ISBN | 9783898803496 |
Literarische Gattung | Sachbuch |
Format | Gebundene Ausgabe |
Sprache | Deutsch |
Autor | unbekannt |
Autor | Peter Burgess & David Gollan |
Zielgruppe | Erwachsene |
Genre | Auto & Verkehr |
Buchtitel | Zylinderköpfe |
Produktart | Reparaturanleitung |