Print title: Island of Saint Paul -- View taken from the North-East
Print Specifics:
- Type of print: Wood Engraving - Original antique print
- Year of printing: not indicated in the print - actual: 1890
- Publisher: D. Appleton & Co.,
New York.
- Condition: 1 (1. Excellent - 2. Very good - 3. Good - 4. Fair). Slightly 'wavy' along the top blank margin.
- Dimensions: 7 x 10.5 inches (17 x 26,5 cm), including blank margins (borders) around the image.
- Paper weight: 3 (1. Thick - 2. Heavier - 3. Medium heavy - 4. Slightly heavier - 5. Thin)
- Reverse side: Blank
- Notes: 1.
Green color 'border' around the print in the photo is a contrasting
background on which the print was photographed. 2. The print detail is sharper than the photo of the print.
Original Narrative:
- St.
Paul, which is five or six times smaller than Amsterdam, presents a
typical instance of a breached marine volcano of perfectly regular
form. The circular crater, now flooded by the sea, opens towards the
north-east, and is enclosed by escarpments and taluses from 760 to 900
feet high. Thus is formed an extensive harbour of refuge completely
sheltered and 240 feet deep, but barred at the entrance by two
projecting peninsulas of débris, which shift their form with the waves,
and which have at times been joined in a continuous rampart, preventing
all access to shipping. Thermal springs abound on the margin of this
basin, where by merely brushing aside the surface sands enough hot
water may be collected to boil the fish captured close by.
A comparison of the early descriptions with those of modern explorers
would seem to show that the underground energies have greatly
diminished since the discovery of the island. The thermal springs are
apparently cooler, the gas jets less abundant, the hot spaces less
extensive. Moreover the island is itself diminishing through the rapid
destruction of its shores. Everywhere the coast is carved into cliffs,
and on both sides of the entrance to the flooded crater huge fragments
have broken away from the flanks of the volcano. Towards the northeast
the coast is fringed by several rocky islets, of which the most
striking are La Quille, a horizontally stratified pyramidal mass, and
North Island, a basaltic colonnade affecting the form of a circular
temple.
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