Temple :, Bangkok, Thailand
Material : Powder Magic
Color : Green
Biography of Somdej Phra Buddhachan (Toh
Promrangsi)
From studying the history of Somdej Phra Buddhachan (Toh Promrangsi)
from various documents It can be summarized as follows: Somdej Phra Buddhachan,
formerly known as Phrom Rangsi, was born in the reign of King Rama I at Ban Kai
Chan Subdistrict (Tha Luang), Tha Ruea District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya
Province.
On Thursday, the 5th lunar month, the twelfth
lunar month, the year of the Monkey, 1150 A.D. falls on April 17, 1788, at the
time of the alms round. Her mother's name is Lamut (some say her name is Ket),
originally from Tha It sub-district. Ban Pho District (Mueang District),
Uttaradit Province unidentified father (Some textbooks say that the father is
Rama 1, some texts say that Rama 2) while he was an infant. The family moved
their domicile to Chaiyo Subdistrict. Ang Thong Province when you can stand and
sit The family therefore moved to Bang Khun Phrom Subdistrict. Phra Nakhon
Province said that
while he was young He studied the characters in the office of Chao
Khun Aranyik (Duang) Wat Intharawihan, when he was 12 years old (1799) was
ordained as a novice. by Chao Khun Bowonwiriya Thera (you) at Sangwet
Witsayaram Temple, Bang Lamphu as a preceptor and has moved to Wat Rakhang to
study the Scriptures since then While he was still a novice, it appears that
His Majesty King Buddhalertla Naphalai When he still held the rank of Somdej
His Highness is very pleased therefore received it under the royal
patronage At the age of ordination His Majesty King Buddha Yodfa Chulalok His
Majesty graciously pleased to be ordained as a royal Naga at Wat Phra Sri
Rattana Satsadaram (Some say Ordained at Wat Rakang Kositaram) in the year 1807
with the Supreme Patriarch Wat Mahathat as a preceptor
Preliminary education of Somdej Phra Buddhachan
(To) (Prayatit Dharma) with good expertise He also studied vipassana errands
seriously as well. It can be seen that during the reign of King Rama 2, the
study of Vipassana was very prosperous. "It appears in the archive that In
the year of the Maseng, 1821, His Majesty King Buddhalertla Naphalai Please
give respect to the Sangha who is good in the way of introspection. both in the
cities and in the southern provinces, in the north
to receive a royal service that is suitable for the Aranyawasi
monks
and then appointed as a monk to give meditation to monks, novices
and lay people, a total of 73 monks” (Phra Khrulad Somkid Siriwattano. 2007:
65). Somdej Toh has studied from many schools such as Chao Khun Aranyik (Kaew)
Office, Intharawihan Temple and Chao Khun Bowonwiriya Thera's office (at) Wat
Sangwet Witsayaram including learning from Phra Ajarn Saeng Wat Mani Cholakhan,
Lopburi too. He is a scholar in science. can shorten the time and the way.
High Meditation and Making amulets with the Patriarch (cooked wild
chicken) and assumed Somdej To also consecrated the powder amulet.
However, Somdej Too was hospitable and did not desire dignity.
Even if it is broken in the Tripitaka and skilled in the teachings of the
Dharma but did not pass the exam as a monk Even the reign of King Rama 3 was
appointed as a prelate. he begged and often shied away for a pilgrimage in
various cities including as far as Laos and Khmer But later, during the reign
of King Rama IV, he accepted the title as it appeared in the year 1852 as Phra
Dhammakiti. Two years later, in 1854, he was a senior prelate at Phra Thep
Poet. Up to the year of the Rat, 1864
was established as Somdej
Phra Buddhachan Until he died on the night of Saturday, the second waning moon
of the eighth lunar month, the year of the Monkey, C.E. 1234, corresponding to
the date of June 22, 1872, at two guards, calculating the age of 85 years
(detailed history Please study in the commemorative book for the Royal Kathin
Robe Offering Ceremony. Srinakharinwirot University, B.E. 2550 and other books)
From studying the history of Somdej Phra Buddhachan (To
Promrangsi) of Suchat Munkongpitakkul (2009), including other evidence that the
author found can be linked to events according to the books and records of
those involved It can be divided into 5 periods of the creation of Phra Somdej
amulets, which can be summarized as follows:
Period 1, 1818 - 1842, during the reigns of King Rama 2 and 3,
Somdej Phra Buddhachan (To) was about 30-54 years old. In 1820-1822, Somdej To
had the opportunity to study high-level Vipassana meditation. including the design
and materials to create a print with the Patriarch (cooked wild chicken)
The second period, 1842 – 1850, during the reign of King Rama 3,
Somdej Phra Buddhachan (To) aged 54-62 years after returning to the funeral for
Yom mother at the age of 54 years. Big with pilgrimage in both the North, Laos
and Cambodia, including building a standing Buddha image. Pang Um Bat at Wat
Klang Khlong Khoi, Khlong Khoi Subdistrict, Photharam District, Ratchaburi
Province, around the year 1847 and during the same period built a sleeping
chedi behind the church of Wat Lakram Ban Chang Lo Subdistrict Thonburi It is
now completely destroyed.
Period 3, 1851 -
1864, at the beginning of the reign of King Rama IV, Somdej Phra Buddhachan
(To) was 63-76 years old, during which time he was given the title of Preceptor
since Phra Dhammakiti (B.E. 1852) Phra Thep Krawee (1854 B.E.) and Somdej Phra
Buddhachan (1864 B.E.) during this period There should have been the creation
of Phra Somdej. On the occasion of celebrating the postponement of the ranks in
that order as well, there are also political events such as The ascension of
King Rama IV and Somdej Phra Pinklao in 1851
and the event of the birth
of King Rama 5 in the year 1853. Later, he built a throne at Wat Ket Chaiyo Ang
Thong Province in the year 1863-1864, including building 84,000 Phra Somdej
with 5 layers, 6 layers, 7 layers, etc. to be contained in the aforementioned
temple dungeons During this period, Luang criticized Chiaranai. which is one of
the technicians of the ten group technician department began to play a role in
the design of Phra Somdej's prints and assumed that should be under the
supervision of Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn King Ladawan
Krom Muen Phuminthaphakdi ten group technicians
Including having ties with Chao Phraya Phanuwong
Maha Kosathibodi (Thum Bunnag), Chao Krom Tha and the palace group in the construction
of Phra Somdej and various printings. Dedicated to Luang Pu To for mental
prayer and it is said that Chao Pra Buddhachan (To) has brought black sapphire
iron from somewhere. Either way, it's still unclear. But he used to make a
number of black sapphire metal rosary. has been used as an ingredient in many
Phra Somdej
especially in Phra Somdej built by the palace group This knowledge
of black sapphire perceived only in a narrow circle of dharma practitioners
During the 4th period, 1865 - 1868, at the end of the reign of
King Rama IV, Somdej Phra Buddhachan (To) aged 77-80 years in the year 1865 was
built to contain Phra That Phanom replicas in Wat Bowon Sathan Sutthawat (Wang
Na) is not at Phra That Phanom, Nakhon Phanom Province, and the event of King
Pinklao Chao Yu Hua's death in 1865. Later in the year 1867, he began to build
Phra Yuen To. at Wat Intharawihan Therefore, Phra Somdej should be built to
contain in the dungeon of Wat Intharawihan as well. At the same time, he also
built a Buddha image in the attitude of subduing Mara.
His name is "Phra Phuttha Maha Muni Sri Maharaj" at Wat
Kudi Thong. (Wat Phit Pian), Pit Pian Subdistrict, Maharat District, Phra
Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province as well
The 5th period, 1868–1872, which is the last period of Somdej Phra
Buddhachan (To) until his death. As can be seen from the beginning of the reign
of King Rama V, especially in the year 1868, many amulets, amulets and other
auspicious things were built to celebrate the occasion of His Majesty King
Chulalongkorn. ascend the throne Puttapisek and spiritual prayers It is the
greatest agenda since it was in Rattanakosin. Later in the year 1869, Phra
Somdej Benjarong or Benjasiri was created.
In order to prepare for the reign of King Rama 5, the main
ingredients came from China by Chao Prakun Krom Tha (Thum Bunnag), which this
amulet is called. Phra Somdej Wang Na Later, it was placed in the dungeon of
Wat Phra Kaew later in the year 1870. Clerk Tra Duang A mold was requested from
Somdej To. to build 84,000 Phra Somdej to be placed in the large chedi of Wat
Bang Khun Phrom (Wat Mai Amorn) and
but built and performed a ceremony at Wat Intharawihan in the same
year Chao Prakhun Somdej To also built a reclining Buddha image at Wat Satue
Ayutthaya Therefore, Phra Somdej should be built to contain in this dungeon.
Later in the year 1872, Somdej Phra Buddhachan (To) passed away. brought out
more than thirty thousand Phra Somdej at the funeral and is the Phra Somdej
that has been mostly gilded with gold and a large number of others were brought
to the prayer hall. and on the ceiling of the temple of Wat Rakhang as well
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