A work of cultural anthropology that provides a comprehensive view of the way primitive people in all parts of the world once utilized knots; mnemonic knots to record dates, numbers, and cultural traditions; magic knots to cure diseases, bewitch enemies, and control the forces of nature; and practical knots to tie things and hold things together.
This essay in cultural anthropology provides a comprehensive view of the way primitive people in all parts of the world once utilized knots; mnemonic knots—to record dates, numbers, and cultural traditions; magic knots—to cure diseases, bewitch enemies, and control the forces of nature; and practical knots—to tie things and hold things together.
In his discussion of mnemonic knots, the author analyzes the Peruvian quipus (or knot-calendars and knot-records) and suggests that the Inca astronomer-priests, known to have been accurate observers of the movements of the planets, may also have been able to predict the dates of lunar eclipses; and he shows how it is possible to manipulate the Ina abacus in accordance with the decimal system.
His treatment of magic knots includes instances from Babylonian times to the present, with curious examples of the supernatural power attributed to the Hercules knot (i.e., the square knot) in Egypt, Greece, and Rome. His analysis of a little-known treatise on surgeons' slings and nooses, written by the Green physician Heraklas, is the first detailed account of the specific practical knots used by the ancient Greeks and Romans.
Quipus and Witches' Knots, which is abundantly illustrated, often surprises the reader with the unexpected ways in which the once universal dependence of men on knots has left its mark on the language, customs, and thought of modern peoples.
Cyrus Lawrence Day (1900–1968) was professor emeritus of English at the University of Delaware. His publications include The Songs of John Dryden and The Art of Knotting and Splicing.
AcknowledgmentsChapter One: Mnemonic Knots1. Knot-Calendars2. Lee Boo and His "Line"3. Polynesian Knot-Records4. Miscellaneous Knot-Records5. Phylacteries and Fringes6. Abacus, Rosary, and Log Line7. The Peruvian Quipu (Locke's Analysis)8. The Peruvian Quipus (Nordenskiöld's Hypothesis)9. Quipu 14-3866 (An Inca Astronomer's Notebook)11. Statistical and Cultural QuipusChapter Two: Magic Knots1. Homeopathic and Contagious Magic2. Wind and Rain3. Sickness and Disease4. Miscellaneous Cures5. Knot Amulets6. The Hercules Knot7. the Slip Knot8. Miscellaneous Amulets9. Maleficium10. Love Knots11. Religious KnotsChapter Three: Practical Knots1. The Age of String2. The Oldest Knots3. A Physician Names Haraklas4. Proprietary Exclusiveness5. The End of an EraNotesAppendices: Oribasius De LaqueisIndex
Acknowledgments Chapter One: Mnemonic Knots 1. Knot-Calendars 2. Lee Boo and His "Line" 3. Polynesian Knot-Records 4. Miscellaneous Knot-Records 5. Phylacteries and Fringes 6. Abacus, Rosary, and Log Line 7. The Peruvian Quipu (Locke's Analysis) 8. The Peruvian Quipus (Nordenski