Monks and Laymen in Byzantium, 843–1118

This book reassesses the role of monks in Byzantine society.

Rosemary Morris (Author)

9780521265584, Cambridge University Press

Hardback, published 19 October 1995

356 pages
23.6 x 15.7 x 2.3 cm, 0.59 kg

'… excellent … there is no comparable book in English about Byzantine monastic life and its importance in the imperial, social and economic fabric of society.' Donald Nicol, Anglo-Hellenic Review

In Byzantium monks did not form a separate caste, apart from society. They were not only loyal to their own houses or monastic leaders, but also formed part of a nexus of social, economic and spiritual relationships which bound together the 'powerful' in the middle Byzantine state. Their monasticism, unlike the Western religious 'orders', displayed a highly individualistic streak. Using hagiography, chronicles and, in particular, the archives of the Athonite monasteries, this book reassesses the role of monks in Byzantine society and examines the reasons for the flowering of the monastic life in the period from the end of iconoclasm to the beginning of the twelfth century. The first study of its kind in English, it is aimed at anyone interested in either the Western or the Byzantine early medieval religious life.

List of maps and tables
Acknowledgments
Note on transliteration and citation
List of abbreviations
Introduction
Part I. Founders and Benefactors: 1. The resurgence of the monastic life
2. Groups, communities and solitaries
3. Monastic founders
4. Monasticism and society
5. Piety, patronage and politics
Part II. Protection and Survival: 6. Monasteries and the law
7. Fortune and misfortune
8. Territorial expansion and spiritual compromise
9. The challenge to central authority
10. The Komnene reaction
Appendix: imperial privileges to monasteries, c. 900-1118
Bibliography
Index.

Subject Areas: Ancient history: to c 500 CE [HBLA], Asian history [HBJF]