Ethnic Diversity and Economic Instability in Africa
Interdisciplinary Perspectives
A challenge to the conventional idea that ethnic diversity is an important cause of Africa's poor economic performance.
Hiroyuki Hino (Edited by), John Lonsdale (Edited by), Gustav Ranis (Edited by), Frances Stewart (Edited by)
9781107025998, Cambridge University Press
Hardback, published 19 July 2012
352 pages
23.5 x 15.9 x 2.1 cm, 0.69 kg
There is growing consensus in the development economics literature that ethnic diversity is a very significant factor in explaining Africa's poor economic performance. Ethnic Diversity and Economic Instability in Africa challenges this conventional wisdom. Drawing on the insights of historians, anthropologists and political scientists as well as development economists, this book questions whether ethnicity is the most useful organising principle by which to examine the economic development of Africa, arguing that it is a more fluid and contingent concept than economic models allow. Instead, the authors explore the actual experience of ethnicity in Africa and propose new methods of measuring ethnic diversity and inequalities. Finally some tentative conclusions are reached regarding appropriate policy reforms.
List of figures
List of tables
Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgements
Notes on the contributors
Introduction
Findings of development economics and their limitations Gustav Ranis
Part I. De-mystifying Ethnicity: 1. Ethnic patriotism and markets in African history John Lonsdale
2. The concept of ethnicity: strengths and limitations for quantitative analysis Graham Brown and Arnim Langer
3. Essence of ethnicity: an African perspective Bethwell Allan Ogot
Part II. Does Ethnic Diversity Hinder Economic Development?: 4. State, ethnicity and economy in Africa Yash Pal Ghai
5. Ethnic politics, economic reform and democratisation in Africa Bruce J. Berman
6. Evidence from spatial correlation of poverty and income in Kenya Nobuaki Hamaguchi
Part III. Relationships between Ethnicity and Stability: 7. Belonging, exclusion and ethnic competition Parker Shipton
8. Horizontal inequalities and market instability in Africa Graham Brown and Frances Stewart
9. Impact of ethnicities on market outcome: results of market experiments in Kenya Ken-Ichi Shimomura and Takehiko Yamato
Conclusion: key findings of our interdisciplinary dialogue Hiroyuki Hino
Author index
Subject index.
Subject Areas: Development economics & emerging economies [KCM], Economics [KC]