Chokwe Bird Mask with Moveable Jaw Angola

Brand Unbranded
Type of Object Mask
Country of Origin Angola, Zambia, Congo
People Chokwe
Materials Wood
Approximate Age 20th century
Height (in) 10
Width (in) 4.5
Depth (in) 5
Overall Condition Fair. Most of our pieces have spent decades on at least two continents, and have been treasured by several owners.   Small splits, scrapes and cracks are a normal part of their patina attesting to their age and extensive use.  We examine each piece carefully when we receive it and report any damage we find in our listings.  Please look carefully at the pictures which may also reveal condition and damage.
Damage/Repair Jaw unattached on right side

The Chokwe people are an ethnic group from Central and Southern Africa, mainly from Angola, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Zambia. They are known for their distinctive art, particularly their masks. Chokwe masks are typically carved from wood and adorned with various materials such as cowrie shells, animal hair, and fiber.

The masks are uséd in traditional ceremonies and rituals, particularly during initiation ceremonies and funerals. They are also uséd in performances and other cultural events. Chokwe masks often depict human or animal figures and are intended to represent spirits or ancestral beings.

Some of the common features of Chokwe masks include large, almond-shaped eyes, a prominent forehead, and a protruding mouth. The masks may also have scarification marks, which are a common form of body art among the Chokwe people.

Chokwe masks are highly prized by collectors and art enthusiasts. They are considered to be some of the finest examples of African art, with their intricate designs and attention to detail. Many museums and galleries around the world have collections of Chokwe masks on display.

During one version of a Mukanda dance a masked figure known as Pwo, a Chokwe ancestor, representing an adult female, mature and beautiful who is dignified and spiritual reflecting all the positive attributes of an ideal woman who can serve as a Chokwe role model. The Pwo mask dances in tandem with other masks known aincluding the bird mask. Among the Chokwe the symbol of bird is associated to positive forces uséd in to protect the community. When dancing, bird masks spread positive forces that guarantee fecundity and fertility. This finely carved mask is worn on the face. It would be completed with a woven netting costume. Basically, the dancer sees through the eyes or the nose's holes of the mask. 

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