FEDERATED MALAYA STATES TWO COAGULANT UNITS RUBBER COUPON
1941 STRIP OF 2 GEM UN
Collectors will come across Coagulant Units.
These coupons were used to assist in regulating the amount of rubber that could
be processed.
Formic acid, and occasionally acetic acid and sulphuric acid, was
used to coagulate the latex into soft slabs of rubber in
preparation for
rolling into thin sheets that are smoked and then baled and exported. Like
rubber coupons,
the coagulant units were necessary to purchase acid and were
issued between 1940 and 1941,
also being printed by the Survey Department FMS.
Coagulant unit coupons with a validity of one or two months
were issued by Federated Malay States,
Straits Settlements Mainland, Johore,
Kedah and Trengganu in denominations of 1, 2 and 5 units, or 20 kilo jars.
Paper Rubber
In the late 1930s some of
the smaller growers found it more profitable to sell their coupons for cash,
or
exchange them at the local stores for provisions, rather than harvest and sell
their allowance of natural rubber.
It is said that at times a 1 Picul coupon
could be exchanged for more than $100.00, creating the expression "Paper
Rubber".
One other item associated with this era was a share certificate issued in 1938
when estate owners wanted to plant more trees.
These certificates were exchanged for a permit to plant rubber trees and issued
in denominations:
1 share 1/20 acre or 8 poles
2 share 1/10 acre or 16 poles
5 share 1/4 acre or 1 rood
The most common coupons are dated 1951-42 from Sarawak, Johore, Kedah and
Straits Settlements Mainland.
These are key coupons from the later period.
BL & P (an unknown location), Singapore Island and Trengganu
coupons are also difficult to find.
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Acknowledgments: Mr. Saran Singh AMN FRNS of Kuala Lumpur
Standard Catalogue of Malaysia Singapore Brunei Coin and Paper Money, 9th
Edition, S. Tan Kuala Lumpur
The Commerce in Rubber - The First 250 years, A. Coats OUP.
Mr.Tony James.Australian Coin Review