The dates are almost always off the flan on these rare and popular "Maria" type designs of Spain minted cob coinage. This specimen is struck at the mint in Seville. A rarely super pretty example of this type which, though rarely seen, comes poorly struck. Not this choice piece! A real winner and at a relatively high grade for the type at NGC XF40.

The term "Maria type" typically refers to a type of cob coinage produced during the reign of Queen Maria Theresa of Spain, who was the wife of King Philip IV. Maria Theresa became queen consort in 1615 and served until her death in 1644. During this period and beyond, cob coinage continued to be produced at various Spanish & Spanish colonial mints.

Here are some key features of the Maria type cob coinage from Spain in the 17th century:

  1. Queen Maria Theresa:

    • Maria Theresa's image or initials might appear on the coin, often accompanying the bust of her husband, Philip IV.

  2. Irregular Shape:

    • Like other cobs, Maria type coins had an irregular shape due to the cutting process from hammered metal blanks.

  3. Hammered Coinage:

    • Maria type cobs were part of the hammered coinage tradition, and they were produced using the same general methods as other cobs.

  4. Denominations:

    • Maria type cobs were issued in various denominations, including 1/2, 1, 2, 4, and 8 reales.

  5. Colonial Mints:

    • These coins were produced at several Spanish colonial mints, such as those in Mexico, Peru, and other American territories.

  6. Design Elements:

    • The coins typically featured the Spanish coat of arms, the Habsburg shield, and other colonial symbols. The design quality could vary, and the details were often rudimentary.

  7. Trade and Circulation:

    • Maria type cobs were used in international trade and circulated in the Spanish colonies. They played a crucial role in commerce during the 17th century.

  8. Collectibility:

    • Maria type cobs are sought after by collectors due to their historical significance and association with Spanish colonial history. Some collectors also appreciate the unique and irregular shape of cob coinage.