Use this picture for reference only, serial number may be different and the number of available coupons my vary. In 1925 the "Sociedad de Casas Baratas S.A." was born, with Gonzalo Iglesias, architect, among others, appearing as founders; Rafael Benjumea Burín, Count of Guadalhorce; Fernando Loring, engineer and Manuel Giménez Lombardo, civil engineer. The latter was the one who drafted the first complete defense plan for Malaga against the Guadalmedina floods and built the "Pantano del Agujero".
The advisor was Jorge Silvela Loring, the vice advisor was the aforementioned Count of Guadalhorce, the secretary was assumed by Francisco Giménez Lombardo and the members were Manuel Álvarez Net, Fernando Loring Martínez, Joaquín Benjumea Burín, Manuel Giménez Lombardo and Francisco Giménez Lombardo (Count of the Gaitanes). In later years the positions changed between them, so Sociedad da Casas Baratas S.A. It was, as can be seen from the surnames, social ranks and moment in which it was created, a kind of clan of the Malaga bourgeoisie whose ultimate goal was none other than economic.
Despite all the problems that accompanied the Society, its project and its members, it remained active until 1961 when it was dissolved.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Terms of sale and shippig information
Postage, including packing material, handling fees : Europe: USD 9.00 / USA $ 9.99. Rest of the World: USD 11.15. FREE of postage for other items. (excluding purchases under US$70.00 with a weight greater than 100 gr. including the protection and packaging card ) .Only one shipping charge per shipment (the highest one) no matter how many items you buy (combined shipping). ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Guaranteed genuine - One month return policy (retail sales) .Returns accepted with no questions. Customers are invited to combine purchases to save postage. As we have (or could have) more than one identical item ,the serial number may differ from those shown in the picture which is for reference only. For purchases above $70.00 we send the orders registered with tracking number without extra charge, for purchases below $70.00 we ship as regular letters at the buyer's risk. For purchases below $ 70,00 who want to register your letter with tracking number, please add an extra for : Europe $3.20 , U.S. $4.00 ,Rest of the word $4.90 .For this case ,please request or wait for our invoice before paying. Postage include packaging material and handling fees. For some destinations and purchases below $70.00 customers may be requested for this extra shipping payment in order to register the shipment with tracking number. We reserve the right to cancel transactions that require the sending of unregistered letters (without tracking number) to some destinations when this extra payment has been requested. For purchases over $70.00, the excess weight will be free. For purchases under US$70.00 with a weight greater than 100 gr. including the protection and packaging card, the buyer is asked not to make the payment until receiving the invoice or shipment note, since the cost will be calculated and the type of shipment will be assessed (registered or insured or not) and the buyer will be charged the approximate total of the costs of the Post Office rate (rates that are public and can be consulted), in this case the costs of packaging materials, handling and delivery management are free. In the event that the buyer has already made the payment, he will be asked to pay the difference that is missing for the payment of the postal rate. Likewise, we reserve the right to cancel transactions that have not been paid this extra amount when requested. If for any reason, your item did not arrive yet, or you are not 100% satisfied with the item you have received, please do not hesitate to contact , I will do all it takes to provide the best service. Full refund policy ,including shipping cost, guaranteed in case of lost or theft after the completion of the complaint with Spanish Correos for the registered letters (free of extra charges for purchases abobe $70.00 or with the extra charge paid for purchases below $70.00). The buyer must notify to us of the delay in the arrival of his purchase when he meets 3 weeks ( to Europe) to 4 weeks (rest of the World) this guarantee expires two months after the shipment of his purchase if we have not previously received notice of the delay. |
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Banknote Grading
| UNC | AU | EF | VF | F | VG | G | Fair | Poor | | Uncirculated | About Uncirculated | Extremely Fine | Very Fine | Fine | Very Good | Good | Fair | Poor | Edges | no counting marks | light counting folds OR... | light counting folds | corners are not fully rounded | much handling on edges | rounded edges | Folds | no folds | ...OR one light fold through center | max. three light folds or one strong crease | several horizontal and vertical folds | many folds and creases | Paper color | paper is clean with bright colors | paper may have minimal dirt or some color smudging, but still crisp | paper is not excessively dirty, but may have some softness | paper may be dirty, discolored or stained | very dirty, discolored and with some writing | very dirty, discolorated, with writing and some obscured portions | very dirty, discolored, with writing and obscured portions | Tears | no tears | no tears into the border | minor tears in the border, but out of design | tears into the design | Holes | no holes | no center hole, but staple hole usual | center hole and staple hole | Integrity | no pieces missing | no large pieces missing | piece missing | piece missing or tape holding pieces together |
See below for related information from the web:
En 1925 nace la "Sociedad de Casas Baratas S.A.", figurando como fundadores, entre otros, Gonzalo Iglesias, arquitecto; Rafael Benjumea Burín, Conde de ...--------------------The origin of Ciudad Jardín as a neighborhood dates back to the first third of the last 20th century. Here are presented, in chronological order, some events, places and dates that in one way or another are the brief history of this area of Malaga.
In 1911, a law called the cheap houses law was enacted, which was later modified in 1921, becoming the first attempt to solve the pressing problem of popular housing, that is, the regulation for the construction of economic neighborhoods, designed Designed in theory as autonomous satellite cities with regard to their own collective services, with minimum hygiene guarantees and always seeking proximity to major communication arteries or large work centers.
Jorge Silvela Avenue in 1932
It was in 1922 when a group of Malaga councilors presented a motion requesting the construction of 500 cheap houses under the aforementioned law.
The architect Mr. Gonzalo Iglesias presented the Ciudad Jardín project in 1924, with the title "Project of cheap houses for Málaga", being mentored by Mr. Fernando Loring Martínez and Mr. Leopoldo Werner.
The name Garden City was not exclusive nor the result of an inspiration of the time, there were many neighborhoods in Spanish geography with this name, since these projects of individual houses, with orchards or gardens associated with them, were called garden cities.
In the same year, 1924, the transfer and division of land took place.
In 1925 the "Sociedad de Casas Baratas S.A." was born, with Gonzalo Iglesias, architect, among others, appearing as founders; Rafael Benjumea Burín, Count of Guadalhorce; Fernando Loring, engineer and Manuel Giménez Lombardo, civil engineer. The latter was the one who drafted the first complete defense plan for Malaga against the Guadalmedina floods and built the "Pantano del Agujero".
The advisor was Jorge Silvela Loring, the vice advisor was the aforementioned Count of Guadalhorce, the secretary was assumed by Francisco Giménez Lombardo and the members were Manuel Álvarez Net, Fernando Loring Martínez, Joaquín Benjumea Burín, Manuel Giménez Lombardo and Francisco Giménez Lombardo (Count of the Gaitanes). In later years the positions changed between them, so Sociedad da Casas Baratas S.A. It was, as can be seen from the surnames, social ranks and moment in which it was created, a kind of clan of the Malaga bourgeoisie whose ultimate goal was none other than economic.
Despite all the problems that accompanied the Society, its project and its members, it remained active until 1961 when it was dissolved.
However, this Society caused, as mentioned in another section of this page, that the Ciudad Jardín neighborhood was born as what it is and ceased to be an area of orchards north of Malaga known as Guadalmedina.
The beneficiaries of these homes would be the employees of the Sociedad Malagueña de Tranvías, Hidroeléctrica del Chorro, Ferrocarriles Andaluces, Tabacalera, etc.
Press clipping
In 1926 the first house was delivered. The event took place on February 11 and was attended by SS. MM. Kings Alfonso XIII and Victoria Eugenia. The monarch was given the keys to the first house, and in turn he gave them to the mayor, the famous Dr. Gálvez Ginachero, so that he could award the house to a worker from Malaga.
In the book "The Garden City, much earlier", by Rafael Soto Salido, its author indicates that this house was awarded to Dª Remedios Jurado Salas, widow of Commander D. Justo Sierra, who died in the war in Morocco and that it corresponds to the number 32 Jorge Silvela Avenue. Currently it must have changed its number, since I have asked in the aforementioned place and they have not confirmed the fact.
These houses are known, for this reason, as "the King's houses".
On the right you can see a clipping from the newspaper "La Unión Mercantil" from February 12, 1926 that echoed the event.
In addition to the one mentioned, other houses were transferred in the same act, which were transferred to the following positions or organizations:
-seven to the governor, for the army and navy-seven to the City Council-four to the bishopric-three to the Provincial Council-one to the president of the Military Directorate, Miguel Primo de RiveraAlong with this type of housing, 6 collective homes were built, whose characteristics were also contemplated in the aforementioned "cheap houses law." Each collective is surrounded by a group of houses that form a block, and these houses are of the same style as the collective they surround. This is true in the first five, with the sixth being the largest and forms a block in itself, without houses around it. Each group of houses was built almost at the same time, as a single piece. The neighborhood was growing towards the north of the city at a rapid pace. In the old images section there is a photograph provided by the Garden City District Board---------------------------------
Las casas baratas de Málaga, 1911-1936La imagen de portada del libro no está disponibleAutores: Rafael Reinoso Bellido, Alfredo Rubio Díaz, Jorge DragonEditores: Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San TelmoAño de publicación: 2010País: EspañaIdioma: españolISBN: 978-84-614-4329-1-------------------------------------Las casas baratas de Málaga, 1911-1936The book cover image is not availableAuthors: Rafael Reinoso Bellido, Alfredo Rubio Díaz, Jorge DragonEditors: Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San TelmoPublication year: 2010Country SpainSpanish LanguageISBN: 978-84-614-4329-1
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