Elmo "Super 8 Sound 612S-XL" Camera (tested & working)
The Elmo Super 8 Sound 612S-XL is a vintage Super 8mm film camera renowned for its advanced features and sound capabilities. Here’s an overview of the camera and its specifications:
### Overview
The Elmo Super 8 Sound 612S-XL is a high-end Super 8mm film camera designed for both amateur filmmakers and professionals who sought quality and versatility in a compact form. Manufactured by the Japanese company Elmo, known for its precision engineering and optical quality, the 612S-XL model was popular during the 1970s and early 1980s.
### Key Features
1. **Sound Recording**: The "Sound" designation in the model name indicates that the camera can record sound directly onto the film using Super 8 film cartridges with magnetic sound strips. This was a significant feature for filmmakers who wanted to capture synchronized audio.
2. **XL (Existing Light) Capability**: The XL feature allows for filming in low-light conditions. This is achieved through a combination of a fast lens and electronic exposure control, making it easier to shoot indoors or in dim lighting without additional lighting equipment.
3. **Lens**: The camera is equipped with a high-quality zoom lens, often a 7.5-45mm f/1.2, providing a good range for wide-angle to telephoto shots. The fast f/1.2 aperture is particularly advantageous for shooting in low light.
4. **Automatic and Manual Exposure Control**: Users can choose between automatic exposure control for ease of use and manual settings for greater creative control over exposure.
5. **Macro Focus**: The lens often includes a macro setting, allowing for close-up shots with impressive detail, useful for capturing small subjects.
6. **Frame Rates**: The 612S-XL typically offers multiple frame rates, such as 18 and 24 frames per second (fps), allowing for standard shooting speeds and more cinematic frame rates.
7. **Built-In Microphone**: The camera includes a built-in microphone for sound recording, with options for external microphones to enhance audio quality.
8. **Viewfinder**: A reflex viewfinder with information displays (such as exposure settings) helps in composing shots accurately.
### Technical Specifications
- **Film Type**: Super 8mm film with sound (magnetic stripe)
- **Lens**: 7.5-45mm f/1.2 zoom lens
- **Aperture Range**: f/1.2 to f/22
- **Focus Range**: Macro to infinity
- **Exposure Control**: Automatic and manual
- **Frame Rates**: 18 and 24 fps (some models may offer additional frame rates)
- **Power Source**: Typically powered by AA batteries
- **Sound Recording**: Magnetic sound stripe recording
- **Viewfinder**: Reflex type with information displays
### Usage and Popularity
The Elmo Super 8 Sound 612S-XL was popular among home movie enthusiasts and independent filmmakers due to its robust features and reliable performance. The ability to record sound directly onto the film made it particularly appealing for those producing more polished and professional-looking films.
### Collectibility
Today, the Elmo Super 8 Sound 612S-XL is considered a collectible item among vintage camera enthusiasts and film hobbyists. Its advanced features for its time, coupled with the nostalgic appeal of Super 8 film, make it a sought-after piece for both functional use and as a collector's item.
### Conclusion
The Elmo Super 8 Sound 612S-XL camera is a remarkable piece of filmmaking equipment from the Super 8 era. Its blend of sound recording capabilities, low-light performance, and manual controls offered filmmakers a versatile tool for creating high-quality films. Even in the digital age, it remains a beloved camera for those who appreciate the unique qualities of film.